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1. 发明授权

US09212535B2 Diversion by combining dissolvable and degradable particles and fibers 有权
标题翻译：通过结合可溶解和可降解的颗粒和纤维来引导
公开(公告)号：US09212535B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-15
申请号：US13014778
申请日：2011-01-27
申请人： Philipp Tippel , Elizabeth W. A. Morris , Curtis L. Boney , Jason Swaren , John Lassek , Ricardo Ariza , Desmond E. Rees , David Ryan Simon , Michael A. Dardis , Darrell P. Davis
发明人： Philipp Tippel , Elizabeth W. A. Morris , Curtis L. Boney , Jason Swaren , John Lassek , Ricardo Ariza , Desmond E. Rees , David Ryan Simon , Michael A. Dardis , Darrell P. Davis
IPC分类号： E21B43/16 , E21B33/138
CPC分类号： E21B33/138 , C09K2208/08
摘要： In downhole treatments in the oilfield, ball sealers seated in perforations may not fully seal and may leak fluid through gaps and asperities between the balls and the perforations. A method is given for improving the sealing of ball sealers in perforations by adding a sealing agent that forms a plug in the gaps and severely restricts or eliminates fluid flow. The sealing agent is preferably degradable or soluble, malleable fibers slightly larger than the gaps. Optionally, the particles may be non-degradable, rigid, of different shapes, and smaller than the gaps but able to bridge them. Mixtures of sealing agents may be used. The sealing agent may be added with the ball sealers, after the ball sealers, or both.
摘要翻译：在油田的井下处理中，位于穿孔中的球形密封件可能不能完全密封，并且可能通过球和孔之间的间隙和凹凸泄漏流体。给出了一种通过添加在间隙中形成塞子并严格限制或消除流体流动的密封剂来改善穿孔中的球形密封剂的密封的方法。密封剂优选是比间隙稍大的可降解或可溶的可延展纤维。任选地，颗粒可以是不可降解的，刚性的，具有不同形状，并且小于间隙但能够桥接它们。可以使用密封剂的混合物。密封剂可以在球密封剂之后或两者之间加入球密封剂。

2. 发明授权

US06140277A Fluids and techniques for hydrocarbon well completion 失效
公开(公告)号：US06140277A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US224440
申请日：1998-12-31
申请人： Raymond J. Tibbles , Mehmet Parlar , Frank F. Chang , Diankui Fu , Jonathan Mark Davison , Elizabeth W. A. Morris , Antje M. Wierenga , Palathinkara S. Vinod
发明人： Raymond J. Tibbles , Mehmet Parlar , Frank F. Chang , Diankui Fu , Jonathan Mark Davison , Elizabeth W. A. Morris , Antje M. Wierenga , Palathinkara S. Vinod
IPC分类号： C09K8/52 , C09K7/02 , E21B21/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/52 , C09K2208/24 , Y10S507/925
摘要： The Invention relates to novel fluids and techniques to optimize/enhance the production of hydrocarbon from subterranean formations (e.g., "completion fluids"), in particular, fluids and techniques are disclosed and claimed which remove wellbore damage and near-wellbore damage in the form of coating formed from drilling and production-related operations ("filtercake"); the techniques can be applied either by themselves or in conjunction with other completion operations, such as gravel packing; preferred embodiments are chelating agent and enzyme systems in a viscoelastic surfactant (VES) matrix.

3. 发明授权

US06638896B1 Fluids and techniques for hydrocarbon well completion 有权
标题翻译：油气井完井的流体和技术
公开(公告)号：US06638896B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US09651059
申请日：2000-08-30
申请人： Raymond J. Tibbles , Mehmet Parlar , Frank F. Chang , Diankui Fu , Jonathan Mark Davison , Elizabeth W. A. Morris , Antje M. Wierenga , Palathinkara S. Vinod
发明人： Raymond J. Tibbles , Mehmet Parlar , Frank F. Chang , Diankui Fu , Jonathan Mark Davison , Elizabeth W. A. Morris , Antje M. Wierenga , Palathinkara S. Vinod
IPC分类号： C09K702
CPC分类号： C09K8/52 , C09K2208/24 , Y10S507/925
摘要： The Invention relates to fluids and techniques to optimize/enhance the production of hydrocarbon from subterranean formations (e.g., “completion fluids”), in particular, fluids and techniques are. disclosed and claimed which remove wellbore damage and near-wellbore damage in the form of coating formed from drilling and production-related operations (“filtercake”); the techniques can be applied either by themselves or in conjunction with other completion operations, such as gravel packing; preferred embodiments are chelating agent and enzyme systems in a viscoelastic surfactant (VES) matrix.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于优化/增强从地下地层（例如“完井液”）的烃的生产的流体和技术，特别是流体和技术。公开和要求的，其以钻井和生产相关操作（“滤饼”）形成的涂层形式去除井眼损坏和近井眼损坏; 这些技术可以自己或与其他完井操作结合使用，例如砾石充填; 优选的实施方案是粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）基质中的螯合剂和酶体系。

4. 发明授权

US06631764B2 Filter cake cleanup and gravel pack methods for oil based or water based drilling fluids 有权
标题翻译：用于油基或水基钻井液的滤饼清理和砾石包装方法
公开(公告)号：US06631764B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US09778133
申请日：2001-02-06
申请人： Mehmet Parlar , Colin J. Price-Smith , Raymond J. Tibbles , Shrihari Kelkar , Mark E. Brady , Elizabeth W. A. Morris
发明人： Mehmet Parlar , Colin J. Price-Smith , Raymond J. Tibbles , Shrihari Kelkar , Mark E. Brady , Elizabeth W. A. Morris
IPC分类号： E21B4304
CPC分类号： C09K8/52 , E21B33/14 , E21B34/14 , E21B43/04
摘要： A method of gravel packing a wellbore which has at least one aperture therein that provides a fluid flow path between the wellbore and an adjacent subterranean formation. At least a part of the formation adjacent to the open hole has a filter cake coated thereon that comprises a water and oil emulsion. The method of gravel packing comprises injecting into the wellbore a gravel pack composition that comprises gravel and a carrier fluid. The carrier fluid comprises an aqueous liquid having a pH that is outside the range at which the filter cake emulsion is stable. The aqueous liquid is present in an amount effective to invert the water in oil emulsion in the filter cake when the carrier fluid comes into contact with the filter cake. As a result, gravel is deposited at or adjacent to the aperture in the wellbore and some of the filter cake is removed. The remainder of the filter cake and the carrier fluid can be broken simultaneously by contact with a breaker fluid that contains at least one of a surfactant and a mutual solvent.
摘要翻译：一种砾石填充井筒的方法，其中具有至少一个孔，其在井筒和相邻的地层之间提供流体流动路径。邻近开放孔的地层的至少一部分具有包含水和油乳液的滤饼。砾石填充的方法包括将包括砾石和载体流体的砾石充填组合物注入井眼。载体流体包含pH在超过滤饼乳液稳定的范围之外的水性液体。当载体流体与滤饼接触时，水性液体以有效地反转滤饼中的油包水乳液的量存在。结果，砾石沉积在井筒的孔口处或附近，并且去除了一些滤饼。通过与含有表面活性剂和互溶剂中的至少一种的破碎剂流体接触，可以使滤饼和载体流体的其余部分同时破裂。

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