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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TREATMENT OF OIL AND OIL-CONTAINING FORMULATIONS
    • 含油和含油配方的处理
    • US20140332446A1
    • 2014-11-13
    • US14240182
    • 2012-08-20
    • Philip FletcherJeffrey ForsythCory Jaska
    • Philip FletcherJeffrey ForsythCory Jaska
    • C10G33/04
    • C10G33/04B01D17/047E21B21/068E21B43/34
    • There is disclosed a method of separating a mixture (e.g. dispersion) of oil and water into oil-rich and water-rich phases, the method comprising the steps: (i) selecting a mixture which comprises oil recovered from a subterranean formation and a treatment formulation, wherein said treatment formulation was added to the oil in order to facilitate its recovery and/or mobility, wherein said treatment formulation has an Interfacial Tension (IFT), measured against a sample of said oil in the range 2 to 20 mN/m; (ii) directing said mixture to a separation means; and (iii) in the absence of a chemical demulsifier, heating the mixture until separation is effected at least partially under gravity. Preferably the IFT is in the range 9 to 12 mN/m. The mixture of oil and water may be formed by treating oil in a subterranean formation.
    • 公开了将油和水的混合物(例如分散体)分离成富油和富水相的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:(i)选择包含从地层回收的油和处理的混合物 制剂,其中将所述处理制剂加入到油中以促进其回收和/或迁移性,其中所述处理制剂具有界面张力(IFT),其对所述油的样品测量范围为2至20mN / m ; (ii)将所述混合物引导至分离装置; 和(iii)在没有化学破乳剂的情况下,加热混合物直至至少部分地在重力下进行分离。 优选地,IFT在9至12mN / m的范围内。 油和水的混合物可以通过处理地层中的油而形成。