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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method and Apparatus for Multi-Radio Coexistence
    • 多无线电共存的方法和装置
    • US20100322287A1
    • 2010-12-23
    • US12488075
    • 2009-06-19
    • Phan Dao Minh TruongMichael E. RussellIndranil S. Sen
    • Phan Dao Minh TruongMichael E. RussellIndranil S. Sen
    • H04B1/713H04B17/00
    • H04W72/082H04W4/80H04W72/1215H04W88/06
    • A method for multi-radio coexistence receives historical frequency usage information and historical time usage information from a first radio. The method creates a time and frequency mask by extrapolating the historical frequency and time usage information to future times and frequencies when the first radio will be active and uses the time and frequency mask to schedule a second radio to avoid receiving when the first radio will likely be active. A related apparatus has a collocated radio input for receiving timing usage information, a non-collocated radio input for receiving frequency usage information, and a time and frequency mask generator for creating a time and frequency mask using the timing usage information and the frequency usage information. The method and apparatus predicts collocated and non-collocated radio activity in both the time and frequency dimensions to reduce interference among radios operating in overlapping or adjacent frequency bands.
    • 一种用于多无线电共存的方法从第一无线电接收历史频率使用信息和历史时间使用信息。 该方法通过将历史频率和时间使用信息外推到未来的时间和频率来创建时间和频率掩模,当第一个无线电将被激活时,使用时间和频率掩模来调度第二个无线电,以避免在第一个无线电可能发生时接收 积极点。 相关设备具有用于接收定时使用信息的并置无线电输入,用于接收频率使用信息的非并置无线电输入,以及使用定时使用信息和频率使用信息创建时间和频率掩模的时间和频率掩码生成器 。 该方法和装置在时间和频率维度上预测并置和非并置的无线电活动,以减少在重叠或相邻频带中工作的无线电之间的干扰。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Methods and devices of a queue controller for dual mode bidirectional audio communication
    • 用于双模式双向音频通信的队列控制器的方法和设备
    • US08817740B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US11842275
    • 2007-08-21
    • Michael E. RussellMark R. BraunArnold SheynmanTongyan Zhai
    • Michael E. RussellMark R. BraunArnold SheynmanTongyan Zhai
    • H04W4/00H04L12/28
    • H04L49/9094H04L47/10H04L49/90H04W4/18H04W36/02H04W72/1263H04W84/18
    • Disclosed are a queue controller and method thereof for dual mode I/O devices and methods for transmission of a short range radio link such as a Bluetooth link that is a bi-directional real-time audio communication signal that can be over a first transport or a second transport. The described queue controller can transform a single input queue having heterogeneous packet types to a queue having homogeneous packet types in a case where heterogeneous audio packet types are anticipated. According to control signals that can be based upon operating conditions and transport selection, a first control signal or a second control signal can control the single input queue transformation. After a transport is selected, a single input queue can be processed by a queue controller configured to transform the single input queue having heterogeneous packet types to a queue having homogeneous packet types.
    • 公开了一种用于双模式I / O设备的队列控制器及其方法以及用于传输诸如蓝牙链路之类的短距离无线电链路的方法,所述蓝牙链路是双向实时音频通信信号,其可以是第一传输或 第二个运输。 在预期异构音频分组类型的情况下,描述的队列控制器可以将具有异构分组类型的单个输入队列转换成具有均匀分组类型的队列。 根据可以基于操作条件和传输选择的控制信号,第一控制信号或第二控制信号可以控制单个输入队列转换。 在选择传输之后,可以由被配置为将具有异构分组类型的单个输入队列转换为具有均匀分组类型的队列的队列控制器来处理单个输入队列。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for coexistence
    • 共存方法和装置
    • US08204036B2
    • 2012-06-19
    • US11680067
    • 2007-02-28
    • Michael E. RussellArnold SheynmanPaul F. StruhsakerJames A. Van Bosch
    • Michael E. RussellArnold SheynmanPaul F. StruhsakerJames A. Van Bosch
    • H04J3/06H04L12/413
    • H04W88/06H04W72/1215
    • A method for coexistence of an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) receiver (117) such as a WiMAX receiver with a synchronous frame-based transmitter (115) such as a Bluetooth transmitter within a mobile station (110) receives an estimated media access protocol (MAP′) signal indicating when a MAP message is expected to be received by the OFDMA receiver (117) and uses it at a Bluetooth shutdown signal (190) at least when a MAP message is expected to be received. The MAP′ signal can be taken directly from the ODFMA transceiver (117) or it may be produced through analysis of a receiver-enable (RXE) signal that includes not only MAP symbols but also downlink data symbols. The RXE signal can be analyzed using interrupt-and-timer, Fast Fourier Transform, covariance, and/or delay-locked loop techniques to extract historical MAP symbol information and generate expected MAP symbol information. Shutting down a Bluetooth transmitter during expected MAP message receipt permits the OFDMA receiver to maintain synchronicity with an access point while not requiring the Bluetooth transmitter to shut down every time the OFDMA receiver expects to receive an OFDMA symbol.
    • 一种用于共享诸如WiMAX接收机的正交频分多址(OFDMA)接收机(117)与诸如移动台(110)内的蓝牙发射机之类的基于同步帧的发射机(115)的方法,接收估计的媒体接入 协议(MAP')信号,指示何时期望OFDMA接收机(117)接收MAP消息,并且至少在预期接收到MAP消息时,使用它在蓝牙关闭信号(190)。 MAP'信号可以直接从ODFMA收发器(117)获取,或者可以通过分析不仅包括MAP符号而且包括下行链路数据符号的接收机使能(RXE)信号来产生。 可以使用中断和定时器,快速傅里叶变换,协方差和/或延迟锁定环技术来分析RXE信号,以提取历史MAP符号信息并生成预期的MAP符号信息。 在期望的MAP消息接收期间关闭蓝牙发射器允许OFDMA接收机与接入点保持同步性,而不需要蓝牙发射器在OFDMA接收机期望接收OFDMA符号时关闭。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method and Apparatus for Co-Existence of an OFDMA Transmitter with a Synchronous Frame-Based Transmitter
    • 用于与基于同步帧的发射机共存OFDMA发射机的方法和装置
    • US20100203832A1
    • 2010-08-12
    • US12367500
    • 2009-02-06
    • Michael E. RussellArnold Sheynman
    • Michael E. RussellArnold Sheynman
    • H04W56/00H04B7/005
    • H04B1/525
    • A method and apparatus reduces the likelihood of packet loss when an OFDMA transceiver and synchronous frame-based transceiver are operating on the same device. More specifically, a method protects reception of Bluetooth signals (such as reception of slave device signals) from co-existence interference caused by co-located OFDMA transceiver transmissions. The method receives a transmission-enable (TXE) signal indicating that the OFDMA transceiver is transmitting, determines an estimated transmission-enable (TXE′) signal indicating when the OFDMA transceiver is expected to be transmitting in the future, and sends the TXE′ signal to the Bluetooth transmitter to shut down Bluetooth transmissions when a transmission is expected to be sent from the OFDMA transceiver.
    • 当OFDMA收发器和基于同步帧的收发器在同一设备上操作时,一种方法和装置降低了丢包的可能性。 更具体地说,一种方法是保护接收蓝牙信号(诸如从设备信号的接收)免于由共同定位的OFDMA收发器传输引起的共存干扰。 该方法接收表示OFDMA收发器正在发送的发送使能(TXE)信号,确定指示OFDMA收发器何时在将来发送的估计的发送使能(TXE')信号,并发送TXE信号 当期望从OFDMA收发器发送传输时,蓝牙发射器关闭蓝牙传输。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Methods and devices for dual mode bidirectional audio communication
    • 用于双模双向音频通信的方法和设备
    • US08792945B2
    • 2014-07-29
    • US11842259
    • 2007-08-21
    • Michael E. RussellMark R. BraunArnold SheynmanTongyan (Annie) Zhai
    • Michael E. RussellMark R. BraunArnold SheynmanTongyan (Annie) Zhai
    • H04M1/00
    • H04M1/6066H04M1/6091H04M1/7253H04W84/18
    • Disclosed are dual mode I/O devices and methods for transmission of a short range radio link such as a Bluetooth® link that is a bi-directional real-time audio communication signal that can be over a synchronous circuit-switched transport and an asynchronous packet-switched transport either sequentially or simultaneously. Also disclosed are dual mode wireless headset systems and methods of at least two dual mode I/O devices and more particularly including a wireless audio terminal and an audio gateway for transmission of a bi-directional real-time audio communication signal that can be over a synchronous circuit-switched (SCO) transport and an asynchronous packet-switched (ACL) transport either sequentially or simultaneously. Having both SCO and ACL modes available may allow the user to optimize voice quality or data throughput under different operating conditions. The user may benefit from better Bluetooth®voice quality and may have the flexibility of using either mode depending upon the situation.
    • 公开了双模式I / O设备和用于传输短距离无线电链路的方法,例如蓝牙链路,其是可以通过同步电路交换传输和异步分组的双向实时音频通信信号 切换的传输顺序或同时。 还公开了至少两个双模式I / O设备的双模式无线耳机系统和方法,更具体地包括用于传输双向实时音频通信信号的无线音频终端和音频网关,该双向实时音频通信信号可以在 同步电路交换(SCO)传输和异步分组交换(ACL)传输。 具有SCO和ACL模式可用可以允许用户在不同的操作条件下优化语音质量或数据吞吐量。 用户可以从更好的蓝牙音箱质量中受益,并且可能具有根据情况使用任一模式的灵活性。