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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Compress/melt processor for contaminated plastic waste
    • 压缩/熔融处理器受污染的塑料废物
    • US5489200A
    • 1996-02-06
    • US350068
    • 1994-11-29
    • Peter S. McGrawJohn L. Drake, Jr.Thomas H. Hane
    • Peter S. McGrawJohn L. Drake, Jr.Thomas H. Hane
    • B29B13/02B29B17/00B29C35/02B29C35/04B29C35/16B29C43/02B30B9/30B30B15/34
    • B29B17/0026B29B13/022B29C43/003B29C43/02B30B9/3007B29C2035/0211B29C2037/90B29C33/08B29C35/04B29C35/16B29K2105/26Y02W30/62Y10S264/914Y10S264/918Y10S425/046
    • A compress/melt waste processor includes a frame; a chamber housing having walls which define a chamber therein; a ram movably disposed in the chamber; a sensor which senses pressure applied by the ram; an actuator operatively connected to the ram to move the ram; a chamber hatch upon which the housing is mounted, the chamber housing walls, the ram and the chamber hatch defining a space therebetween; and a device for feeding contaminated plastic waste into the chamber. The apparatus also includes a device for heating the housing walls, the ram and the chamber hatch; a device for cooling the housing walls, the ram and the chamber hatch, a device for detecting temperature of the housing walls, the ram, the chamber hatch and the contaminated plastic waste in the chamber; and a control device for controlling the actuator and the heating and cooling devices. The control device activates the actuator so that the ram applies pressure to the contaminated plastic waste and also activates the heating device such that pressure and heat are concurrently applied to the plastic waste until the plastic waste reaches a predetermined temperature. The control device also activates the cooling device when a predetermined temperature has been reached in order to cool the heated plastic waste.
    • 压缩/熔融废物处理器包括框架; 具有在其中限定室的壁的腔室; 可移动地设置在所述腔室中的冲头; 感测由压头施加的压力的传感器; 致动器,其可操作地连接到所述压头以移动所述压头; 腔室舱口,壳体被安装在其上,腔室壳体壁,冲头和腔室舱口在其间限定一个空间; 以及用于将污染的塑料废物进料到室中的装置。 该装置还包括用于加热壳体壁,冲头和腔室舱口的装置; 用于冷却壳体壁,冲头和腔室的装置,用于检测壳体壁的温度的装置,柱塞,腔室舱室和室中被污染的塑料废物; 以及用于控制致动器和加热和冷却装置的控制装置。 控制装置激活致动器,使得压头对受污染的塑料废料施加压力,并且还激活加热装置,使得压力和热量同时施加到塑料废物,直到塑料废物达到预定温度。 当达到预定温度以便冷却加热的塑料废物时,控制装置还激活冷却装置。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method for processing contaminated plastic waste
    • 污染塑料废物处理方法
    • US5411697A
    • 1995-05-02
    • US128410
    • 1993-09-30
    • Peter S. McGrawJohn L. Drake, Jr.Thomas H. Hane
    • Peter S. McGrawJohn L. Drake, Jr.Thomas H. Hane
    • B29B13/02B29B17/00B29C35/02B29C35/04B29C35/16B29C43/02B30B9/30
    • B29B17/0026B29B13/022B29C43/003B29C43/02B30B9/3007B29C2035/0211B29C2037/90B29C33/08B29C35/04B29C35/16B29K2105/26Y02W30/62Y10S264/914Y10S264/918Y10S425/046
    • A compress/melt waste processor includes a frame; a chamber housing havingalls which define a chamber therein; a ram movably disposed in the chamber; a sensor which senses pressure applied by the ram; an actuator operatively connected to the ram to move the ram; a chamber hatch upon which the housing is mounted, the chamber housing walls, the ram and the chamber hatch defining a space therebetween; and a device for feeding contaminated plastic waste into the chamber. The apparatus also includes a device for heating the housing walls, the ram and the chamber hatch; a device for cooling the housing walls, the ram and the chamber hatch, a device for detecting temperature of the housing walls, the ram, the chamber hatch and the contaminated plastic waste in the chamber; and a control device for controlling the actuator and the heating and cooling devices. The control device activates the actuator so that the ram applies pressure to the contaminated plastic waste and also activates the heating device such that pressure and heat are concurrently applied to the plastic waste until the plastic waste reaches a predetermined temperature. The control device also activates the cooling device when a predetermined temperature has been reached in order to cool the heated plastic waste. A method incorporating the functional features of the apparatus produces an end product which is in a sanitary inert form such that it can be stored for a long period of time without creating a health hazard.
    • 压缩/熔融废物处理器包括框架; 具有在其中限定室的壁的腔室; 可移动地设置在所述腔室中的冲头; 感测由压头施加的压力的传感器; 致动器,其可操作地连接到所述压头以移动所述压头; 腔室舱口,壳体被安装在其上,腔室壳体壁,冲头和腔室舱口在其间限定一个空间; 以及用于将污染的塑料废物进料到室中的装置。 该装置还包括用于加热壳体壁,冲头和腔室舱口的装置; 用于冷却壳体壁,冲头和腔室的装置,用于检测壳体壁的温度的装置,柱塞,腔室舱室和室中被污染的塑料废物; 以及用于控制致动器和加热和冷却装置的控制装置。 控制装置激活致动器,使得压头对受污染的塑料废料施加压力,并且还激活加热装置,使得压力和热量同时施加到塑料废物,直到塑料废物达到预定温度。 当达到预定温度以便冷却加热的塑料废物时,控制装置还激活冷却装置。 结合该装置的功能特征的方法产生一种卫生惰性形式的最终产品,使得其可以长期储存,而不会造成健康危害。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for molding of submerged surfaces
    • 浸没表面的成型装置和方法
    • US4303608A
    • 1981-12-01
    • US114454
    • 1980-01-23
    • Arthur TickerHerman S. PreiserWilliam KlemensJohn L. Drake, Jr.
    • Arthur TickerHerman S. PreiserWilliam KlemensJohn L. Drake, Jr.
    • B29C39/00B63C11/52B29F1/06G01B5/28
    • B63C11/52B29C39/00
    • A method and apparatus for replicating the submerged surfaces of ships and other marine structures. One apparatus includes a housing which is partitioned into forward and rear chambers by a membrane and a piston member, which is carried by the membrane. Upon selective flooding of the rear chamber and evacuation of the forward chamber, the piston member is moved toward the submerged surface to form an evacuated molding region therebetween. Liquid molding material is then drawn into the evacuated molding region and the molding device is retained in position until the material solidifies.An alternative molding apparatus includes a housing with peripheral suction elements for releasably securing the housing to the submerged surface so that a molding region is defined therebetween. Upon displacement of water from and subsequent evacuation of the molding region, settable molding material is introduced into the molding region.
    • 一种用于复制船舶和其他海洋结构的淹没表面的方法和装置。 一种装置包括壳体,该壳体由膜和活塞构件分隔成前室和后室,该活塞构件由膜承载。 在后室的选择性溢流和向前室抽真空的情况下,活塞件向浸没表面移动以在它们之间形成抽真空的模制区域。 然后将液态成型材料吸入真空模制区域中,并将成型装置保持在适当位置,直到材料固化。 替代的模制装置包括具有外围抽吸元件的壳体,用于将壳体可释放地固定到浸没的表面,使得在其间限定模制区域。 当模制区域的水排出并随后抽出时,将可固化的模塑材料引入模制区域。