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1. 发明授权

US07792944B2 Executing programs based on user-specified constraints 有权
标题翻译：根据用户指定的约束执行程序
公开(公告)号：US07792944B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11851345
申请日：2007-09-06
申请人： Peter N. DeSantis , Quinton R. Hoole , Roland Paterson-Jones , Allan H. Vermeulen , Luis Felipe Cabrera , Marvin M. Theimer
发明人： Peter N. DeSantis , Quinton R. Hoole , Roland Paterson-Jones , Allan H. Vermeulen , Luis Felipe Cabrera , Marvin M. Theimer
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/5044 , G06F2209/506
摘要： Techniques are described for managing execution of programs on multiple computing systems, such as based at least in part of user-specified constraints. For example, constraints related to execution of a program may be based on a desired relative location of a host computing system to execute a copy of the program with respect to an indicated target (e.g., computing systems executing other copies of the program or copies of another indicated program), on particular geographic locations, and/or on factors not based on location (e.g., cost of use of a particular computing system, capabilities available from a particular computing system, etc.). Some or all of the multiple computing systems may be part of a program execution service for executing multiple programs on behalf of multiple users, and each may provide multiple virtual machines that are each capable of executing one or more programs for one or more users.
摘要翻译：描述了用于管理多个计算系统上的程序的执行的技术，例如至少部分地基于用户指定的约束。例如，与程序的执行有关的约束可以基于主机计算系统相对于所指示的目标执行程序的副本的期望的相对位置（例如，执行程序的其他副本的计算系统或副本另一个指定的程序），特定地理位置和/或不基于位置的因素（例如，特定计算系统的使用成本，特定计算系统可用的能力等）。多个计算系统中的一些或全部可以是代表多个用户执行多个程序的程序执行服务的一部分，并且每个可以提供多个虚拟机，每个虚拟机能够为一个或多个用户执行一个或多个程序。

2. 发明授权

US08010651B2 Executing programs based on user-specified constraints 有权
标题翻译：根据用户指定的约束执行程序
公开(公告)号：US08010651B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12853087
申请日：2010-08-09
申请人： Peter N. DeSantis , Quinton R. Hoole , Roland Paterson-Jones , Allan H. Vermeulen , Luis Felipe Cabrera , Marvin M. Theimer
发明人： Peter N. DeSantis , Quinton R. Hoole , Roland Paterson-Jones , Allan H. Vermeulen , Luis Felipe Cabrera , Marvin M. Theimer
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/5044 , G06F2209/506
摘要： Techniques are described for managing execution of programs on multiple computing systems, such as based at least in part of user-specified constraints. For example, constraints related to execution of a program may be based on a desired relative location of a host computing system to execute a copy of the program with respect to an indicated target (e.g., computing systems executing other copies of the program or copies of another indicated program), on particular geographic locations, and/or on factors not based on location (e.g., cost of use of a particular computing system, capabilities available from a particular computing system, etc.). Some or all of the multiple computing systems may be part of a program execution service for executing multiple programs on behalf of multiple users, and each may provide multiple virtual machines that are each capable of executing one or more programs for one or more users.
摘要翻译：描述了用于管理多个计算系统上的程序的执行的技术，例如至少部分地基于用户指定的约束。例如，与程序的执行有关的约束可以基于主机计算系统相对于所指示的目标执行程序的副本的期望的相对位置（例如，执行程序的其他副本的计算系统或副本另一个指定的程序），特定地理位置和/或不基于位置的因素（例如，特定计算系统的使用成本，特定计算系统可用的能力等）。多个计算系统中的一些或全部可以是代表多个用户执行多个程序的程序执行服务的一部分，并且每个可以提供多个虚拟机，每个虚拟机能够为一个或多个用户执行一个或多个程序。

3. 发明申请

US20100312871A1 Executing Programs Based on User-Specified Constraints 有权
标题翻译：基于用户指定约束执行程序
公开(公告)号：US20100312871A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12853087
申请日：2010-08-09
申请人： Peter N. DeSantis , Quinton R. Hoole , Roland Paterson-Jones , Allan H. Vermeulen , Luis Felipe Cabrera , Marvin M. Theimer
发明人： Peter N. DeSantis , Quinton R. Hoole , Roland Paterson-Jones , Allan H. Vermeulen , Luis Felipe Cabrera , Marvin M. Theimer
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/5044 , G06F2209/506
摘要： Techniques are described for managing execution of programs on multiple computing systems, such as based at least in part of user-specified constraints. For example, constraints related to execution of a program may be based on a desired relative location of a host computing system to execute a copy of the program with respect to an indicated target (e.g., computing systems executing other copies of the program or copies of another indicated program), on particular geographic locations, and/or on factors not based on location (e.g., cost of use of a particular computing system, capabilities available from a particular computing system, etc.). Some or all of the multiple computing systems may be part of a program execution service for executing multiple programs on behalf of multiple users, and each may provide multiple virtual machines that are each capable of executing one or more programs for one or more users.
摘要翻译：描述了用于管理多个计算系统上的程序的执行的技术，例如至少部分地基于用户指定的约束。例如，与程序的执行有关的约束可以基于主机计算系统相对于所指示的目标执行程序的副本的期望的相对位置（例如，执行程序的其他副本的计算系统或副本另一个指定的程序），特定地理位置和/或不基于位置的因素（例如，特定计算系统的使用成本，特定计算系统可用的能力等）。多个计算系统中的一些或全部可以是代表多个用户执行多个程序的程序执行服务的一部分，并且每个可以提供多个虚拟机，每个虚拟机能够为一个或多个用户执行一个或多个程序。

4. 发明授权

US07814229B1 Constraint-based domain name system 有权
标题翻译：基于约束的域名系统
公开(公告)号：US07814229B1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US12098393
申请日：2008-04-04
申请人： Luis Felipe Cabrera , Allan H. Vermeulen , Marvin M. Theimer
发明人： Luis Felipe Cabrera , Allan H. Vermeulen , Marvin M. Theimer
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L61/1511 , H04L29/12066
摘要： Systems and methods for providing dynamic DNS host services in regard to resolving a text-descriptive resource names of a network request into network addresses is presented. A network request corresponding to a network resource on the computer network is obtained. The network request comprises a text-descriptive resource name corresponding to the network resource. Resource criteria are also obtained. The resource criteria direct how to resolve the resource name of the network resource to a network address. A network address corresponding to the resource name is then selected according to the obtained resource criteria. Thereafter, the selected network address is returned in response to the network request.
摘要翻译：提出了将网络请求的文本描述资源名称解析为网络地址的动态DNS主机服务的系统和方法。获得与计算机网络上的网络资源相对应的网络请求。网络请求包括与网络资源对应的文本描述资源名称。还获得资源标准。资源标准指导如何将网络资源的资源名称解析为网络地址。然后根据获得的资源标准选择与资源名称对应的网络地址。此后，响应于网络请求返回所选择的网络地址。

5. 发明申请

US20080313318A1 PROVIDING ENHANCED DATA RETRIEVAL FROM REMOTE LOCATIONS 有权
标题翻译：从远程位置提供增强的数据检索
公开(公告)号：US20080313318A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US11764763
申请日：2007-06-18
申请人： Allan H. Vermeulen , Luis Felipe Cabrera , Peter N. DeSantis
发明人： Allan H. Vermeulen , Luis Felipe Cabrera , Peter N. DeSantis
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F9/455
CPC分类号： H04L67/1097 , G06F9/45533 , G06F9/45558 , G06F2009/45595 , H04L67/2814
摘要： Techniques are described for providing client computing nodes with enhanced access to data from remote locations, such as by providing and using local capabilities specific to the remote locations. In at least some situations, the access of a client computing node to data from a remote location may be enhanced by automatically performing activities local to the client computing node that improve the efficiency of communications sent between the client computing node and the remote location. As one example, access to data from a remote service may be enhanced by locally performing activities specific to the remote service, such as by using information about the remote service's internal mechanisms to cause the desired data to be provided from internal storage devices of the remote service without passing through front-end or other intermediate devices of the remote service while traveling to the client computing node.
摘要翻译：描述了用于向客户端计算节点提供对来自远程位置的数据的增强访问的技术，例如通过提供和使用特定于远程位置的本地能力。在至少一些情况下，可以通过自动执行客户端计算节点本地的活动来提高客户端计算节点对来自远程位置的数据的访问，从而提高在客户计算节点和远程位置之间发送的通信的效率。作为一个示例，可以通过本地执行特定于远程服务的活动来增强对来自远程服务的数据的访问，例如通过使用关于远程服务的内部机制的信息来引起从远程的内部存储设备提供期望的数据服务，而不经过远程服务的前端或其他中间设备，同时旅行到客户端计算节点。

6. 发明授权

US08903938B2 Providing enhanced data retrieval from remote locations 有权
标题翻译：从远程位置提供增强的数据检索
公开(公告)号：US08903938B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US11764763
申请日：2007-06-18
申请人： Allan H. Vermeulen , Luis Felipe Cabrera , Peter N. DeSantis
发明人： Allan H. Vermeulen , Luis Felipe Cabrera , Peter N. DeSantis
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F9/455
CPC分类号： H04L67/1097 , G06F9/45533 , G06F9/45558 , G06F2009/45595 , H04L67/2814
摘要： Techniques are described for providing client computing nodes with enhanced access to data from remote locations, such as by providing and using local capabilities specific to the remote locations. In at least some situations, the access of a client computing node to data from a remote location may be enhanced by automatically performing activities local to the client computing node that improve the efficiency of communications sent between the client computing node and the remote location. As one example, access to data from a remote service may be enhanced by locally performing activities specific to the remote service, such as by using information about the remote service's internal mechanisms to cause the desired data to be provided from internal storage devices of the remote service without passing through front-end or other intermediate devices of the remote service while traveling to the client computing node.
摘要翻译：描述了用于向客户端计算节点提供对来自远程位置的数据的增强访问的技术，例如通过提供和使用特定于远程位置的本地能力。在至少一些情况下，可以通过自动执行客户端计算节点本地的活动来提高客户端计算节点对来自远程位置的数据的访问，从而提高在客户计算节点和远程位置之间发送的通信的效率。作为一个示例，可以通过本地执行特定于远程服务的活动来增强对来自远程服务的数据的访问，例如通过使用关于远程服务的内部机制的信息来引起从远程的内部存储设备提供期望的数据服务，而不经过远程服务的前端或其他中间设备，同时旅行到客户端计算节点。

7. 发明授权

US09455969B1 Providing enhanced access to remote services 有权
标题翻译：提供对远程服务的增强访问
公开(公告)号：US09455969B1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-27
申请号：US13619884
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Luis Felipe Cabrera , Allan H. Vermeulen , Peter N. DeSantis
发明人： Luis Felipe Cabrera , Allan H. Vermeulen , Peter N. DeSantis
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , H04L29/06 , G06F21/41 , H04W12/06
CPC分类号： H04L67/1004 , G06F9/54 , G06F21/41 , G06F2209/542 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/083 , H04L63/18 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/141 , H04L67/38 , H04L67/42 , H04W12/06
摘要： Techniques are described for providing client computing nodes with enhanced access to remote network-accessible services, such as by providing local capabilities specific to the remote services. In at least some situations, access to remote services by a client computing node may be enhanced by automatically locally performing some activities of the remote services, such as to improve the efficiency of communications that are sent between the client computing node and the remote service and/or to improve the efficiency by the remote service of processing communications from the client computing node. As one example, a node manager system local to a client computing node may perform authentication of communications sent by the client computing node to a remote service and/or may perform other activities specific to the remote service, so that the remote service does not need to perform the authentication and/or other performed activities for the communications.
摘要翻译：描述了为客户端计算节点提供对远程网络可访问服务的增强访问的技术，例如通过提供特定于远程服务的本地能力。在至少一些情况下，可以通过自动本地执行远程服务的一些活动来增强客户端计算节点对远程服务的访问，例如提高在客户端计算节点和远程服务之间发送的通信的效率，以及 /或通过来自客户端计算节点的处理通信的远程服务来提高效率。作为一个示例，本地到客户端计算节点的节点管理器系统可以执行由客户端计算节点发送到远程服务的通信的认证和/或可以执行特定于远程服务的其他活动，使得远程服务不需要以执行用于通信的认证和/或其他执行的活动。

8. 发明授权

US08849995B1 Managing host computing devices 有权
标题翻译：管理主机计算设备
公开(公告)号：US08849995B1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US13250201
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： Jacob Gabrielson , Marvin M. Theimer , Allan H. Vermeulen
发明人： Jacob Gabrielson , Marvin M. Theimer , Allan H. Vermeulen
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L43/0811 , G06F11/3062 , H04L41/5035 , H04L43/0876
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed which facilitate the management of host computing devices through the utilization of a host computing device control component. The host computing device control component includes a state monitoring component that monitors operating states of the control component and a group of associated host computing devices. The state monitoring component includes a power supply separate from the control component power supply, a state processing component, a visual indicator interface, and a separate communication component to facilitate communication with other state monitoring components. Utilizing consensus type algorithms, the state monitoring components can decide information related to the set of host computing devices, such as a state monitoring component authoritative for the grouping of the host computing devices.
摘要翻译：公开了通过利用主机计算设备控制组件来促进主机计算设备的管理的系统和方法。主计算设备控制组件包括监视控制组件和一组相关主机计算设备的操作状态的状态监视组件。状态监视部件包括与控制部件电源分离的电源，状态处理部件，视觉指示器接口以及单独的通信部件，以便于与其他状态监视部件的通信。利用共识型算法，状态监视组件可以决定与主机计算设备的集合相关的信息，例如对于主计算设备的分组而言权威的状态监视组件。

9. 发明授权

US08589549B1 Method and system for customer incentive-based management of computing resource utilization 有权
标题翻译：以客户激励为基础的计算资源利用管理方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US08589549B1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US11157635
申请日：2005-06-21
申请人： Allan H. Vermeulen , Jeffrey P. Bezos
发明人： Allan H. Vermeulen , Jeffrey P. Bezos
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/50
摘要： A method and system for customer incentive-based management of computing resource utilization. According to one embodiment, a method may include provisioning a computing resource according to a given level of resource utilization, and dynamically predicting utilization of the computing resource that is expected to occur during a given interval of time. In response to dynamically predicting that utilization of the computing resource will be less than the given level of resource utilization during the given interval of time, the method may further include offering an incentive to a customer to utilize the computing resource during at least a portion of the given interval of time.
摘要翻译：一种用于基于客户激励的计算资源利用管理的方法和系统。根据一个实施例，一种方法可以包括根据给定的资源利用水平提供计算资源，以及动态地预测预期在给定的时间间隔内发生的计算资源的利用率。响应于动态地预测在给定的时间间隔期间计算资源的利用率将小于给定的资源利用水平，该方法还可以包括在至少一部分时间内向客户提供激励以利用计算资源给定的时间间隔。

10. 发明授权

US08458517B1 System and method for checkpointing state in a distributed system 有权
标题翻译：分布式系统中检查点状态的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08458517B1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12771840
申请日：2010-04-30
申请人： Allan H. Vermeulen , Timothy Andrew Rath
发明人： Allan H. Vermeulen , Timothy Andrew Rath
IPC分类号： G06F11/18 , G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1458 , G06F11/1438 , G06F11/1474 , G06F2201/825
摘要： A system and method is disclosed for recording checkpoints in a distributed system. A distributed system comprises one or more computers implementing a plurality of nodes coordinating with one another to maintain a shared state of the distributed system. The system chooses a given one of the plurality of nodes to record a checkpoint of the shared state. In response, the given node records the checkpoint by isolating itself from communication with the other nodes, storing the checkpoint, restarting, and attempting to reinitialize its state from the stored checkpoint. Restarting may include deliberately causing a runtime error in the node. If the reinitialization is successful, the node restores communication with the other nodes and indicates to them that the newly stored checkpoint is valid.
摘要翻译：公开了用于在分布式系统中记录检查点的系统和方法。分布式系统包括实现多个节点彼此协调以维持分布式系统的共享状态的一个或多个计算机。系统选择多个节点中的给定一个以记录共享状态的检查点。作为响应，给定节点通过隔离与其他节点的通信，存储检查点，重新启动并尝试从存储的检查点重新初始化其状态来记录检查点。重新启动可能包括故意导致节点中的运行时错误。如果重新初始化成功，则节点恢复与其他节点的通信，并向他们指示新存储的检查点有效。

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