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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Bactericidal formulations for use in veterinary medicine
    • 用于兽药的杀菌剂
    • US5145853A
    • 1992-09-08
    • US635817
    • 1991-01-02
    • Karl G. MetzgerHans-Joachim ZeilerMartin ScheerHerbert VoegeKlaus Grohe
    • Karl G. MetzgerHans-Joachim ZeilerMartin ScheerHerbert VoegeKlaus Grohe
    • C07D215/56A61K20060101A61K31/44A61K31/47A61K31/495A61K31/535A61P31/00A61P31/04
    • A61K31/47A61K31/44A61K31/535
    • A method of treating livestock infected with, or protecting livestock against infection from, bacteria which comprises administering to such livestock an antibacterially effective amount of a quinolonecarboxylic acid or derivative of the formula ##STR1## in which A represents nitrogen or .dbd.C--R.sup.4,R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, nitro or methyl,B represents ##STR2## and B also represents ##STR3## when R.sup.1 does not denote cyclopropyl, and R.sup.5 represents hydrogen, a branched or unbranched alkyl group which has 1 to 4 carbon atoms and which can optionally be substituted by a hydroxyl or methoxy group,R.sup.6 represents hydrogen, methyl or phenyl,R.sup.7 represents hydrogen or methyl,R.sup.8 represents amino, alkyl- or dialkylamino having 1 or 2 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, aminomethyl, alkyl- or dialkylaminomethyl having 1 or 2 carbon atoms in the alkyl group,R.sup.1 represents an alkyl radical having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, cyclopropyl, 2-fluoroethyl vinyl, methoxy, 4-fluorophenyl or methylamino,R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and cyclohexyl, benzyl, 2-oxopropyl, phenacyl and ethoxycarbonylmethyl,R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, Z represents oxygen, nitrogen which is substituted by methyl or phenyl, and .dbd.CH.sub.2 --,or a pharmaceutically utilizable salt thereof.
    • 一种治疗感染或保护家畜免受细菌感染的牲畜的方法,其包括向所述家畜施用抗菌有效量的喹诺酮羧酸或其中A表示氮或= C的式“IMAGE”或“IMAGE”的衍生物 -R4,R4表示氢,氟,氯,硝基或甲基,当R1不表示环丙基时,B表示“IMAGE”,并且B也表示“IMAGE”,R5表示氢,支链或非支链烷基,其具有1至4个 碳原子,并且其可以任选被羟基或甲氧基取代,R6表示氢,甲基或苯基,R7表示氢或甲基,R8表示氨基,烷基中具有1或2个碳原子的烷基或二烷基氨基,氨基甲基, 烷基中具有1或2个碳原子的烷基 - 或二烷基氨基甲基,R 1表示具有1至3个碳原子的烷基,环丙基,2-氟乙基乙烯基,甲氧基,4-氟苯基或我 二氨基,R2代表氢,具有1-6个碳原子的烷基,环己基,苄基,2-氧代丙基,苯甲酰甲基和乙氧羰基甲基,R3代表氢,甲基或乙基,Z代表氧,被甲基或苯基取代的氮, CH2-或其药学上可用的盐。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Chromanone derivatives
    • 色酮衍生物
    • US4261988A
    • 1981-04-14
    • US20119
    • 1979-03-13
    • Arno WiddigHans-Joachim KabbeMartin ScheerRudiger Sitt
    • Arno WiddigHans-Joachim KabbeMartin ScheerRudiger Sitt
    • A61K31/35A61K31/352A61P19/06C07D311/22C07D311/24C07D311/32C07D311/92C07D311/96C07D405/04C07D491/10C07D491/107
    • C07D491/10C07D311/22C07D311/24C07D311/32C07D311/92C07D311/96
    • Compounds useful in the treatment of cholesterolaemia are of the general formula ##STR1## or salts thereof in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently denote radicals including hydrogen, alkyl, aryl and heterocyclic radical or together complete a carbocyclic or heterocylic ring, R.sup.3 denotes a radical ##STR2## in which R.sup.9, R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 include hydrogen, cyano, nitro, alkyl and aryl or, in pairs, complete carbocyclic rings, X denotes cyano, nitro or substituted carbonyl, sulphonyl or phosphonyl group, R.sup.4 is hydrogen or a radical defined for R.sup.1 or R.sup.3, and R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 include hydrogen, nitro, cyano, carboxyl, alkyl and aryl or, in pairs, complete carbocyclic rings, with the proviso that R.sup.1 and R.sup.9 are not both phenyl if X denotes CO--C.sub.6 H.sub.6. The compounds exhibit considerably higher hypocholesterolaemic activity than the known clofibrate and in addition exhibit a pronounced nutritive effect, e.g., in a medicated fodder or premix.
    • 用于治疗胆固醇血症的化合物具有通式(I)或其盐,其中R 1和R 2独立地表示包括氢,烷基,芳基和杂环基团的基团,或者一起完成碳环或杂环,R3表示 其中R9,R10和R11包括氢,氰基,硝基,烷基和芳基,或成对地成为完全碳环,X表示氰基,硝基或取代的羰基,磺酰基或膦酰基,R4是氢或基团 对于R 1或R 3而言,R 5,R 6,R 7和R 8包括氢,硝基,氰基,羧基,烷基和芳基,或成对地成为完全碳环,条件是如果X表示CO,则R 1和R 9不是苯基 -C6H6。 化合物显示比已知的氯贝特明显更高的降血胆固醇血症活性,并且还显示出明显的营养作用,例如在药物饲料或预混物中。