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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Traffic information radio signal receiver
    • 交通信息无线电信号接收机
    • US4334320A
    • 1982-06-08
    • US210323
    • 1980-11-25
    • Helmut Liman
    • Helmut Liman
    • G08G1/09H04B1/16
    • G08G1/093G08G1/094
    • To simulate presence of a traffic information signal in a traffic information receiver which is muted upon reproduction of tape cassette programs or operated at a predetermined level, a momentary-operating control button is connected to a timing circuit to establish a timing interval which, when exceeded, provides a signal to a traffic information transfer switch to transfer the signals received from the receiver through the traffic information channel to permit setting of the volume level under traffic information conditions as desired and to demonstrate the operability under such conditions; upon release of the button, the system reverts to reproduction of tape or traffic information signals received by the receiver. Traffic information can thus be simulated even though no traffic information is being radiated by the transmitter to which the receiver is tuned.
    • 为了模拟交通信息接收机的存在,在交换信息接收机中,当再现磁带盒程序或者以预定的电平运行时,该信号接收器被静音,瞬时操作的控制按钮被连接到定时电路以建立定时间隔 向业务信息传送交换机提供信号,以通过交通信息信道传送从接收机接收到的信号,以允许根据需要在交通信息条件下设置音量级别并且在这种条件下证明可操作性; 在释放按钮时,系统恢复到由接收器接收的磁带或交通信息信号的再现。 因此,即使接收机调谐到的发射机没有辐射交通信息,也可以模拟交通信息。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Pulse interference blanking circuit for radio receivers
    • 用于无线电接收机的脉冲干扰消隐电路
    • US4006419A
    • 1977-02-01
    • US599134
    • 1975-07-25
    • Helmut Liman
    • Helmut Liman
    • H03G3/34H04B1/10
    • H03G3/345H04B1/10
    • After a preliminary differentiation, the demodulated signal is supplied in parallel to a peak rectifier and to a second differentiating network, the outputs of the latter two circuits being added in the input circuit of a switching transistor that controls the blanking gate of a receiver. The value of the resistor across the output capacitor of the peak rectifier, as well as the rectifier capacitor, is so chosen in value that periodically recurrent pulses that may be persistently present in the signal build up a blocking bias on the switching transistor reducing its sensitivity and preventing corresponding differentiated pulses from switching it on, whereas occasionally or irregularly appearing pulses develop a negligible bias through the rectifier, so that their twice differentiated derived pulses will switch on the transistor and produce blanking.
    • 在初步区分之后,解调信号并行提供给峰值整流器和第二微分网络,后两个电路的输出被加到控制接收器的消隐门的开关晶体管的输入电路中。 峰值整流器的输出电容器以及整流器电容器两端的电阻值被选择为可以持续存在于信号中的周期性复现脉冲,从而在开关晶体管上形成阻塞偏置,从而降低其灵敏度 并且防止相应的微分脉冲接通,而偶尔或不规则地出现的脉冲通过整流器产生可忽略的偏置,使得它们的二次微分导出脉冲将导通晶体管并产生消隐。