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1. 发明授权

US5925699A Concrete curing admixtures 失效
标题翻译：混凝土固化外加剂
公开(公告)号：US5925699A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US847789
申请日：1997-04-28
申请人： Peter Ellenberger , Bernhard Leikauf , Qiwei Yang
发明人： Peter Ellenberger , Bernhard Leikauf , Qiwei Yang
IPC分类号： C04B24/26 , C04B24/32 , C04B24/42 , C04B40/00 , C08K5/06 , C08L71/02 , C08F63/91
CPC分类号： C04B24/42 , C04B24/2641 , C04B24/2664 , C04B24/32 , C04B40/0039 , C04B2111/00482
摘要： An admixture for use in cementitious compostions which are to be applied in consecutive layers consists essentially of a water-soluble polyalkylene oxide and a superabsorbent material. Optionally (and preferably) also present is a plasticiser or superplasticiser, preferably a polyalkylene oxide-modified styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer.
摘要翻译：用于连续层施用的水泥组合物的混合物基本上由水溶性聚环氧烷和超吸收材料组成。任选地（并且优选地）也存在增塑剂或超增塑剂，优选聚环氧烷改性的苯乙烯 - 马来酸酐共聚物。

2. 发明授权

US5322562A Production of cement-mortar dry mix 失效
标题翻译：生产水泥砂浆干混
公开(公告)号：US5322562A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-21
申请号：US729097
申请日：1991-07-12
申请人： Peter Ellenberger , Heinz W. Schmitt , Salvatore Valenti , Qiwei Yang
发明人： Peter Ellenberger , Heinz W. Schmitt , Salvatore Valenti , Qiwei Yang
IPC分类号： C04B24/28 , C04B28/02 , C04B28/04 , C04B40/06 , C08G59/44 , C08G59/50 , C08K3/34
CPC分类号： C04B28/04 , C04B24/281 , C04B28/02 , C04B40/06 , C08G59/44 , C08G59/5093 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94
摘要： A storable cement-mortar dry mix, which comprises the components cement, aggregate, reaction resin and hardener in a single mixture, wherein the hardener is present as the reaction product of the hardener with an organic acid or a functional derivative thereof.
摘要翻译：一种可储存的水泥砂浆干混合物，其包含单一混合物中的水泥，骨料，反应树脂和固化剂组分，其中固化剂作为硬化剂与有机酸或其官能衍生物的反应产物存在。

3. 发明授权

US5252636A Dry mixture for epoxy cement concrete 失效
标题翻译：环氧水泥混凝土用干混合物
公开(公告)号：US5252636A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US803247
申请日：1991-12-05
申请人： Peter Ellenberger , Qiwei Yang
发明人： Peter Ellenberger , Qiwei Yang
IPC分类号： C04B28/04 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C04B28/04 , C04B40/0042 , C04B2111/2015 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94
摘要： A storage stable dry mixture for resin containing cement compositions is produced by contacting the resin and the hardener with a finely divided, solid adsorbent having a surface area of at least 0.2 m.sup.2 /g which is of an amorphous nature and is produced by a pyrogenic method, before mixing these components with cement.
摘要翻译：通过使树脂和硬化剂与表面积至少为0.2m 2 / g的细分固体吸附剂接触而制得的用于含有水泥组合物的树脂的储存稳定的干混合物是通过热解法制备的在将这些组分与水泥混合之前。

4. 发明授权

US5118197A Process for mixing two liquids 失效
标题翻译：混合两液的方法
公开(公告)号：US5118197A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US412070
申请日：1989-09-25
申请人： Peter Ellenberger
发明人： Peter Ellenberger
IPC分类号： C04B38/10 , B01F3/08 , B01F5/04 , B01F15/02 , B01F15/04 , B28C5/06
CPC分类号： B01F3/088 , B01F15/0203 , B01F15/0243 , B01F15/0475 , B01F5/0495 , B01F2215/0047
摘要： An apparatus and a process for mixing water from a pressurized source and an additive or admixture for a cementitious composition in a mixing chamber comprising introducing, in the form of a jet, water under a first pressure, which is above atmospheric pressure, and introducing the additive under a second pressure between atmospheric pressure and the first pressure, the amount of the additive that is introduced to the mixing chamber being controlled by means regulated by the pressure of water.
摘要翻译：一种用于混合来自加压源的水和用于混合室中的水泥质组合物的添加剂或混合物的装置和方法，包括以高于大气压的第一压力下以射流形式引入水，并引入添加剂在大气压和第一压力之间的第二压力下，引入混合室的添加剂的量由通过水压力调节的方式控制。

5. 发明授权

US07718581B2 Method using composition to reduce cutting head wear 有权
标题翻译：使用组合物减少切割头磨损的方法
公开(公告)号：US07718581B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US10526953
申请日：2003-09-02
申请人： Herbert Egli , Peter Ellenberger
发明人： Herbert Egli , Peter Ellenberger
IPC分类号： C09K8/06 , C09K8/32 , C09K8/38 , E21B21/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/38 , E21D9/10
摘要： A method of reducing wear in a cutting head of a tunnel boring machine, by means of the addition at the cutting head of a foamed aqueous liquid composition, which comprises a foaming agent and a lubricant, the lubricant being selected from the group consisting of high molecular weight polyethylene oxides and bentonite. Preferred foaming agents are anionic and nonionic surfactants. Wear rates of cutting elements of TBMs boring in hard rock are considerably reduced. A wear-reducing foamable concentrate is also described.
摘要翻译：一种减少隧道掘进机切割头磨损的方法，其特征在于，在包括发泡剂和润滑剂的发泡含水液体组合物的切割头处加入润滑剂，所述润滑剂选自高分子量聚环氧乙烷和膨润土。优选的发泡剂是阴离子和非离子表面活性剂。在硬岩中钻孔的TBM的切削元件的磨损率大大降低。还描述了减磨剂可发泡浓缩物。

6. 发明授权

US07709422B2 Method and composition for injection at a tunnel boring machine 有权
标题翻译：隧道掘进机注射方法和组成
公开(公告)号：US07709422B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US10546551
申请日：2004-02-10
申请人： Peter Ellenberger
发明人： Peter Ellenberger
IPC分类号： C09K8/28
CPC分类号： C09K8/38 , E21D9/06
摘要： A method of boring a tunnel by means of an earth pressure balance tunnel boring machine, comprising the injection at the cutting head of a foamed aqueous solution and an aqueous solution of a water-soluble acrylic acid-based polymer. The method allows easier tunnel boring in soft, sticky soils.
摘要翻译：一种通过土压平衡隧道掘进机钻孔的方法，包括在发泡水溶液的切割头处的注入和水溶性丙烯酸类聚合物的水溶液。该方法允许在软，粘土中更容易地隧道钻孔。

7. 发明授权

US06802673B1 Tunnel boring with foamed composition 有权
标题翻译：隧道用发泡组合物钻孔
公开(公告)号：US06802673B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US10049367
申请日：2002-05-03
申请人： Peter Ellenberger
发明人： Peter Ellenberger
IPC分类号： E21D900
CPC分类号： E21D9/06 , C09K8/38 , E21D9/0685
摘要： A process of boring a tunnel using an earth-pressure balance shield boring tunnelling machine having a cutting head, an excavation chamber for soil removed by boring and conveying means for removal of said soil from the excavation chamber; wherein there is injected into a stratum being bored at the cutting head a foamed aqueous solution, characterized in that (a) the aqueous solution contains two essential components which are (i) a sulphate- or sulphonate-containing anionic susfactant, and (ii) &bgr;-naphthalene sulphonate-formaldehyde condensate; and in that (b) there is applied to the soil removed by boring in at least one of the excavation chamber and the conveyor a second aqueous solution containing essentially a high molecular weight polyethylene oxide and optionally a sulphate- or sulphonate-containing anionic surfactant. The process allows easy removal of soil from the cutting head to the excavation chamber and from the excavation chamber out of the machine. It is particularly effective for sticky soils with high proportions of clay and high water content.
摘要翻译：一种使用具有切割头的土压平衡屏蔽钻孔隧道机进行钻孔的过程，用于通过钻孔除去的土壤的挖掘室和用于从所述挖掘室移除所述土壤的输送装置; 其中注入到在切割头处钻孔的层中的发泡水溶液，其特征在于（a）所述水溶液含有两种必需组分，所述组分是（i）含硫酸盐或磺酸盐的阴离子表面活性剂，和（ii） β-萘磺酸 - 甲醛缩合物; 并且在（b）中，通过在至少一个挖掘室和输送机中的镗孔去除的土壤基本上含有高分子量聚环氧乙烷和任选的含硫酸盐或磺酸盐的阴离子表面活性剂的第二水溶液。该过程允许从切割头到挖掘室以及从挖掘室离开机器的土壤容易地移除。对粘土和高含水量的粘土具有特殊的效果。

8. 发明申请

US20120037042A1 Sealing Paste 审中-公开
标题翻译：密封膏
公开(公告)号：US20120037042A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13139795
申请日：2009-11-25
申请人： Peter Ellenberger , Herbert Egli , Giuseppe Viscomi
发明人： Peter Ellenberger , Herbert Egli , Giuseppe Viscomi
IPC分类号： C09D1/00
CPC分类号： C04B28/001 , C04B40/0039 , C04B2111/00155 , C04B2111/00724 , Y02W30/97 , C04B18/24 , C04B22/08 , C04B24/02 , C04B16/06 , C04B2103/0006 , C04B24/04 , C04B24/32 , C04B14/10
摘要： The present invention relates to mixtures, preferably sealing pastes, particularly preferably shield tail sealing pastes, and the use of the mixtures according to the invention for sealing construction elements and/or construction machines, in particular for preferably temporary sealing of the transition between shield tail of a tunnel boring machine and the pipe lining or tubbing lining of the tunnel securing means.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及混合物，优选密封浆料，特别优选护罩尾部密封浆料，以及根据本发明的混合物用于密封结构元件和/或建筑机械的用途，特别是用于优选临时密封护罩尾部之间的过渡的隧道掘进机和隧道固定装置的管道衬里或衬套。

9. 发明申请

US20070015667A1 Method and composition for injection at a tunnel boring machine 有权
标题翻译：隧道掘进机注射方法和组成
公开(公告)号：US20070015667A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US10546551
申请日：2004-02-10
申请人： Peter Ellenberger
发明人： Peter Ellenberger
IPC分类号： C09K8/12
CPC分类号： C09K8/38 , E21D9/06
摘要： A method of boring a tunnel by means of an earth pressure balance tunnel boring machine, comprising the injection at the cutting head of a foamed aqueous solution and an aqueous solution of a water-soluble acrylic acid-based polymer. The method allows easier tunnel boring in soft, sticky soils.
摘要翻译：一种通过土压平衡隧道掘进机钻孔的方法，包括在发泡水溶液的切割头处的注入和水溶性丙烯酸类聚合物的水溶液。该方法允许在软，粘土中更容易地隧道钻孔。

10. 发明申请

US20060122074A1 Method 有权
标题翻译：方法
公开(公告)号：US20060122074A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：US10526953
申请日：2003-09-02
申请人： Herbert Egli , Peter Ellenberger
发明人： Herbert Egli , Peter Ellenberger
IPC分类号： C10M169/04
CPC分类号： C09K8/38 , E21D9/10
摘要： A method of reducing wear in a cutting head of a tunnel boring machine, by means of the addition at the cutting head of a foamed aqueous liquid composition, which comprises a foaming agent and a lubricant, the lubricant being selected from the group consisting of high molecular weight polyethylene oxides and bentonite. Preferred foaming agents are anionic and nonionic surfactants. Wear rates of cutting elements of TBMs boring in hard rock are considerably reduced. A wear-reducing foamable concentrate is also described.
摘要翻译：一种减少隧道掘进机切割头磨损的方法，其特征在于，在包括发泡剂和润滑剂的发泡含水液体组合物的切割头处加入润滑剂，所述润滑剂选自高分子量聚环氧乙烷和膨润土。优选的发泡剂是阴离子和非离子表面活性剂。在硬岩中钻孔的TBM的切削元件的磨损率大大降低。还描述了减磨剂可发泡浓缩物。

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