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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Emission of pulsed energy
    • 脉冲能量的发射
    • US5003191A
    • 1991-03-26
    • US097742
    • 1979-11-26
    • Peter BoyleRobert A. DykeRaymond Carlton
    • Peter BoyleRobert A. DykeRaymond Carlton
    • H03K3/335H03K17/0412H03K17/12
    • H03K3/335H03K17/04126H03K17/12
    • A circuit (FIG. 1) for generating a current impulse comprises an avalanche transistor 2 which responds to a stimulus to apply an electrical impulse to the bases of a plurality of further avalanche transistors 3, 6. The further transistors respond to the impulse to discharge respective equal capacitors 9-12 through a laser diode 7. Further equal capacitors 22-25 connect the emitters of the transistors to the common junction of the transistor 2 and an impedance 21 to generate the electrical impulse when the transistor 2 responds to the stimulus. The arrangement of the further capacitors ensures that once one further transistor begins to conduct, the electrical stress on the others is increased, thus ensuring the further transistors simultaneously avalanche.
    • 用于产生电流脉冲的电路(图1)包括雪崩晶体管2,其对刺激进行响应,以将电脉冲施加到多个另外的雪崩晶体管5,6的基极。另外的晶体管响应于放电脉冲 各个相等的电容器9-12通过激光二极管7.进一步相等的电容器22-25将晶体管的发射极连接到晶体管2的公共结和阻抗21,以在晶体管2响应刺激时产生电脉冲。 另外的电容器的布置确保了一旦另外一个晶体管开始导通,其他晶体管的电应力就会增加,从而确保了另外的晶体管同时出现雪崩。