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1. 发明授权

US06581455B1 Modified formation testing apparatus with borehole grippers and method of formation testing 失效
标题翻译：具有钻孔夹具的修形地层试验装置和地层试验方法
公开(公告)号：US06581455B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US09703645
申请日：2000-11-01
申请人： Per-Erik Berger , Volker Krueger , Matthias Meister , John M. Michaels , Jaedong Lee
发明人： Per-Erik Berger , Volker Krueger , Matthias Meister , John M. Michaels , Jaedong Lee
IPC分类号： E21B4708
CPC分类号： E21B21/103 , E21B33/1243 , E21B43/26 , E21B49/008 , E21B49/06 , E21B49/08 , E21B49/10
摘要： An apparatus and method for obtaining samples of pristine formation or; formation fluid, using a work string designed for performing other downhole work such as drilling, workover operations, or re-entry operations. An extendable element extends against the formation wall to obtain the pristine formation or fluid sample. The apparatus includes at least one extendable gripper element for anchoring the apparatus during testing and sampling operations.
摘要翻译：一种用于获得原始形成样品的设备和方法; 地层流体，使用设计用于执行其他井下作业的工作柱，例如钻井，修井操作或重新进入操作。可延伸元件抵靠地层壁延伸以获得原始地层或流体样品。该装置包括用于在测试和取样操作期间锚定该装置的至少一个可延伸夹持元件。

2. 发明授权

US06585045B2 Formation testing while drilling apparatus with axially and spirally mounted ports 有权
公开(公告)号：US06585045B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09930618
申请日：2001-08-15
申请人： Jaedong Lee , John M. Michaels , Volker Krueger , Matthias Meister , Per-Erik Berger
发明人： Jaedong Lee , John M. Michaels , Volker Krueger , Matthias Meister , Per-Erik Berger
IPC分类号： E21B4700
CPC分类号： E21B49/10
摘要： An apparatus and method for determining permeability of a subterranean formation is provided. The apparatus and method comprise a work string, at least one selectively extendable member mounted on the work string to isolate a portion of the annular space between the work string and borehole. A predetermined distance proportional to the radius of a control port separates at least two ports in the work string. A sensor operatively associated with each port is mounted in the work string for measuring at least one characteristic such as pressure of the fluid in the isolated section.

3. 发明授权

US07063174B2 Method for reservoir navigation using formation pressure testing measurement while drilling 有权
标题翻译：采用地层压力试验测量方法进行油藏导航
公开(公告)号：US07063174B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-20
申请号：US10701757
申请日：2003-11-05
申请人： Roland E. Chemali , Tron B. Helgesen , Volker Krueger , Matthias Meister , Per-Erik Berger , Peter Aronstam
发明人： Roland E. Chemali , Tron B. Helgesen , Volker Krueger , Matthias Meister , Per-Erik Berger , Peter Aronstam
IPC分类号： E21B47/06
CPC分类号： E21B47/06 , E21B44/00 , E21B47/02208
摘要： A formation pressure testing while drilling device on a bottomhole assembly makes measurements of fluid pressure during drilling of a borehole. Based on the pressure measurements, drilling direction can be altered to maintain the wellbore in a desired relation to a fluid contact. Acoustic transmitters and/or receivers on the bottomhole assembly can provide additional information about bed boundaries, faults and gas-water contacts.
摘要翻译：钻井装置在井底组件上的地层压力测试可以测量钻孔期间的流体压力。基于压力测量，可以改变钻井方向以将井眼保持在与流体接触有关的期望的关系。井底组件上的声发射器和/或接收器可以提供关于床边界，断层和气 - 水接触的附加信息。

4. 发明授权

US06427530B1 Apparatus and method for formation testing while drilling using combined absolute and differential pressure measurement 有权
标题翻译：使用组合绝对和差压测量进行钻井时的地层测试装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06427530B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09698795
申请日：2000-10-27
申请人： Volker Krueger , Matthias Meister , Per-Erik Berger
发明人： Volker Krueger , Matthias Meister , Per-Erik Berger
IPC分类号： E21B4700
CPC分类号： E21B47/06
摘要： The present invention provides a tool and method for obtaining at least one parameter of interest such as pressure of a subterranean formation in-situ. The tool comprises a carrier member for conveying the tool into a borehole, at least one selectively extendable member mounted on the carrier member for separating the annulus into a first portion and a second portion, a first port exposable to formation fluid in the first portion, a second port exposable to a fluid containing drilling fluid in the second portion, a first sensor for determining a first value indicative of a first portion characteristic, a second sensor for determining a second value indicative of a second portion characteristic referenced to the first value. The method comprises conveying a tool into a borehole, separating the annulus into a first portion and a second portion by extending at least one selectively extendable member, exposing a first port to formation fluid in the first portion, exposing a second port to fluid in the second portion, determining a first value indicative of an absolute pressure in the first portion, determining a second value indicative of a differential pressure of the second portion referenced to the absolute pressure of the first portion, and combining the first and second values using a processor, the combination being indicative of formation pressure.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于获得至少一个目标参数的工具和方法，例如原位地层的压力。该工具包括用于将工具输送到钻孔中的载体构件，安装在载体构件上的至少一个可选择性地延伸的构件，用于将环空分隔成第一部分和第二部分，在第一部分中可暴露于地层流体的第一端口，可暴露于在第二部分中含有钻井液的流体的第二端口，用于确定指示第一部分特性的第一值的第一传感器，用于确定指示参考第一值的第二部分特征的第二值的第二传感器。该方法包括将工具输送到钻孔中，通过延伸至少一个可选择性地延伸的构件将环形空间分隔成第一部分和第二部分，将第一端口暴露于第一部分中的地层流体，将第二端口暴露于第二部分中的流体确定表示第一部分中的绝对压力的第一值，确定指示第二部分的压差的第二值，以与第一部分的绝对压力相对应的第二值，以及使用处理器，组合表示地层压力。

5. 发明授权

US06976535B2 Method of utilizing flowable devices in wellbores 有权
标题翻译：在井筒中利用可流动装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US06976535B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-20
申请号：US10753117
申请日：2004-01-07
申请人： Peter Aronstam , Per-Erik Berger
发明人： Peter Aronstam , Per-Erik Berger
IPC分类号： E21B47/01 , E21B47/12 , E21B47/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/12 , E21B47/01
摘要： Flowable devices provide communicate between surface and downhole instruments. The flowable devices having unique addresses are introduced into the flow of a fluid flowing in the wellbore. The flowable devices are used for providing information to a downhole controller and/or retrieving information from a downhole device.
摘要翻译：可流动装置提供表面和井下仪器之间的连通。具有独特地址的可流动装置被引入到在井筒中流动的流体的流中。可流动装置用于向井下控制器提供信息和/或从井下装置检索信息。

6. 发明申请

US20050011645A1 Method of utilizing flowable devices in wellbores 有权
标题翻译：在井筒中利用可流动装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050011645A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：US10753117
申请日：2004-01-07
申请人： Peter Aronstam , Per-Erik Berger
发明人： Peter Aronstam , Per-Erik Berger
IPC分类号： E21B47/01 , E21B47/12 , E21B47/00 , E21B47/09
CPC分类号： E21B47/12 , E21B47/01
摘要： This invention relates to flowable devices and methods of utilizing such flowable devices in wellbores to provide communicate between surface and downhole instruments, among downhole devices, establish a communication network in the wellbore, act as sensors, and act as power transfer devices. The flowable devices are adapted to move with a fluid flowing in the wellbore. The flowable device may be memory device or a device that can provide a measure of a parameter of interest or act as a power transfer device. The flowable devices are introduced into the flow of a fluid flowing in the wellbore. The fluid moves the device in the wellbore. If the device is a data exchange device, it may be channeled in a manner that enables a device in the wellbore to interact with the memory device, which may include retrieving information from the flowable device and/or recording information on the flowable device. The sensor in a flowable device can take a variety of measurement(s) in the wellbore. The flowable devices return to the surface with the returning fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可流动的装置和在井筒中利用这种可流动装置的方法，以在井下装置之间提供表面和井下装置之间的通信，在井筒中建立通信网络，作为传感器，并且用作动力传递装置。可流动装置适于与在井筒中流动的流体一起移动。可流动装置可以是可以提供感兴趣的参数的量度或用作功率传输装置的存储器装置或装置。可流动装置被引入到在井筒中流动的流体的流中。流体将设备移动到井筒中。如果设备是数据交换设备，则可以以使得井眼中的设备能够与存储器设备交互的方式来引导它，其可以包括从可流动设备检索信息和/或在可流动设备上记录信息。可流动装置中的传感器可以在井眼中进行各种测量。可流动装置返回流体返回到表面。

7. 发明授权

US06745833B2 Method of utilizing flowable devices in wellbores 有权
标题翻译：在井筒中利用可流动装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US06745833B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US10207554
申请日：2002-07-29
申请人： Peter Aronstam , Per-Erik Berger
发明人： Peter Aronstam , Per-Erik Berger
IPC分类号： E21B4700
CPC分类号： E21B47/12 , E21B47/01
摘要： This invention relates to flowable devices and methods of utilizing such flowable devices in wellbores to provide communicate between surface and downhole instruments, among downhole devices, establish a communication network in the wellbore, act as sensors, and act as power transfer devices. The flowable devices are adapted to move with a fluid flowing in the wellbore. The flowable device may be memory device or a device that can provide a measure of a parameter of interest or act as a power transfer device. The flowable devices are introduced into the flow of a fluid flowing in the wellbore. The fluid moves the device in the wellbore. If the device is a data exchange device, it may be channeled in a manner that enables a device in the wellbore to interact with the memory device, which may include retrieving information from the flowable device and/or recording information on the flowable device. The sensor in a flowable device can take a variety of measurement(s) in the wellbore. The flowable devices return to the surface with the returning fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可流动的装置和在井筒中利用这种可流动装置的方法，以在井下装置之间提供表面和井下装置之间的通信，在井筒中建立通信网络，作为传感器，并且用作动力传递装置。可流动装置适于与在井筒中流动的流体一起移动。可流动装置可以是可以提供感兴趣的参数的量度或用作功率传输装置的存储器装置或装置。可流动装置被引入到在井筒中流动的流体的流中。流体将设备移动到井筒中。如果设备是数据交换设备，则可以以使得井眼中的设备能够与存储器设备交互的方式来引导它，其可以包括从可流动设备检索信息和/或在可流动设备上记录信息。可流动装置中的传感器可以在井眼中进行各种测量。可流动装置返回流体返回到表面。

8. 发明授权

US06443228B1 Method of utilizing flowable devices in wellbores 有权
公开(公告)号：US06443228B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09578623
申请日：2000-05-25
申请人： Peter Aronstam , Per-Erik Berger
发明人： Peter Aronstam , Per-Erik Berger
IPC分类号： E21B4700
CPC分类号： E21B47/12 , E21B47/01
摘要： This invention relates to flowable devices and methods of utilizing such flowable devices in wellbores to provide communicate between surface and downhole instruments, among downhole devices, establish a communication network in the wellbore, act as sensors, and act as power transfer devices. The flowable devices are adapted to move with a fluid flowing in the wellbore. The flowable device may be memory device or a device that can provide a measure of a parameter of interest or act as a power transfer device. The flowable devices are introduced into the flow of a fluid flowing in the wellbore. The fluid moves the device in the wellbore. If the device is a data exchange device, it may be channeled in a manner that enables a device in the wellbore to interact with the memory device, which may include retrieving information from the flowable device and/or recording information on the flowable device. The sensor in a flowable device can take a variety of measurement(s) in the wellbore. The flowable devices return to the surface with the returning fluid.

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