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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Channel hopping in a radio communications system
    • 无线电通信系统中的信道跳频
    • US06298081B1
    • 2001-10-02
    • US08866143
    • 1997-05-30
    • Knut Magnus AlmgrenYngve Bengt PerssonHåkan Gunnar Olofsson
    • Knut Magnus AlmgrenYngve Bengt PerssonHåkan Gunnar Olofsson
    • H04B1500
    • H04W72/0466H04W72/08
    • The invention relates to a method and apparatus for channel hopping between mobile stations (MS1-MS3) and a base station (BS1) in a radio communications system. A channel allocation means (211) within the base station (BS1) generates channel hopping sequences that are transmitted via a control channel (SACCH) to hopping sequence lists (204-206) in the mobile stations (MS1-MS3). The hopping sequences are also transmitted to corresponding hopping sequence lists (201-203) in the base station (BS1). A channel hopping sequence is divided into a number of sequence intervals (Ti) corresponding to the time between two adjacent channel hops within a channel hopping sequence. In the channel allocation means (211) the attenuation (&dgr;) of the connections (F1-F3) and the interference (I(channel,t)) of the channels are continuously being observed within each sequence interval (Ti). The channel allocation means (211) generates channel hopping sequences according to the principle that a connection that has poor connection quality will be allocated a channel hopping sequence with channels of high channel quality and connections with successively better connection quality are allocated channel hopping sequence having successively poorer channels.
    • 本发明涉及无线电通信系统中的移动站(MS1-MS3)和基站(BS1)之间的信道跳频的方法和装置。 基站(BS1)内的信道分配装置(211)生成经由控制信道(SACCH)发送到移动台(MS1-MS3)中的跳频序列表(204〜206)的信道跳频序列。 跳频序列也被发送到基站(BS1)中的对应的跳频序列表(201-203)。 信道跳频序列被划分为与信道跳频序列内的两个相邻信道跳数之间的时间相对应的多个序列间隔(Ti)。 在信道分配装置(211)中,在每个序列间隔(Ti)内连续地观察到信道的连接(F1-F3)和干扰(I(信道,t))的衰减(delta)。 信道分配装置(211)根据具有较差连接质量的连接被分配具有高信道质量的信道的信道跳频序列和连续更好的连接质量的连接的原则,生成信道跳频序列被分配了具有连续的信道跳频序列 较贫穷的渠道
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and means for frequency hopping in a radio communication system
    • 无线电通信系统中跳频的方法和装置
    • US06240125B1
    • 2001-05-29
    • US08765947
    • 1997-01-13
    • Claes Håkan AnderssonKnut Magnus Almgren
    • Claes Håkan AnderssonKnut Magnus Almgren
    • H04L2730
    • H04W72/085H04B1/7143H04B1/715H04B2001/7154
    • A radio communications systems which utilize channel hopping such that those channels which have high channel quality for a given connection are used more often than channels having lower channel quality for the same connection. Channel quality, for instance interference, is measured with respect to uplink connections and with respect to downlink connections. The measured interference values are then stored in an interference list for each of the connections in the radio communications system. The interference lists are converted to corresponding weight lists for each of the connections in both uplink and downlink in the base station. A channel which has a high weight value for a given connection will appear more often in corresponding hopsequence lists than a channel which has a lower weight value.
    • 一种使用信道跳频的无线电通信系统,使得对于给定连接具有高信道质量的信道比相同连接具有较低信道质量的信道更频繁地使用。 信道质量,例如干扰,相对于上行链路连接和相对于下行链路连接来测量。 然后将测量的干扰值存储在无线电通信系统中的每个连接的干扰列表中。 基站中的上行链路和下行链路中的每个连接的干扰列表被转换为相应的权重列表。 对于给定的连接具有高权重值的信道在相应的跳列表中将比具有较低权重值的信道更频繁出现。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Dynamic allocation of channels in a cellular telephone system
    • 在蜂窝电话系统中的信道的动态分配
    • US5828948A
    • 1998-10-27
    • US418684
    • 1995-04-07
    • Knut Magnus AlmgrenYngve Kenneth Wallstedt
    • Knut Magnus AlmgrenYngve Kenneth Wallstedt
    • H04W16/10H04Q7/00
    • H04W16/10H04W24/10H04W28/16
    • A cellular communication system has a plurality of cells and a plurality of channels. The plurality of channels includes a plurality of measurable channels for which interference can be measured in both uplink and downlink directions and a plurality of unmeasured channels for which interference are not made in both uplink and downlink directions. The measurable channels, designated probe channels, may be channels for use in a digital system. The unmeasured channels may be channels for use in an analog system, or broadcast channels. A method and apparatus for allocating the plurality of channels comprises initially organizing the plurality of channels into a plurality of channel groups, wherein each channel group includes at least one probe channel, and wherein at least one of the channel groups further includes at least one unmeasured channel. Then, each one of the cells performs an allocation routine comprising the steps of monitoring at least one of the channel groups by making and collecting uplink and downlink interference measurements only on the probe channel of each monitored channel group over a predetermined time period. Then, the collected uplink and downlink interference measurements are analyzed in accordance with an adaptive channel allocation strategy. Finally, a selected one of the monitored channel groups is allocated to the cell in dependence on the analyzed uplink and downlink interference measurements. In this manner, the unmeasured channels are also subjected to an adaptive channel allocation strategy.
    • 蜂窝通信系统具有多个小区和多个信道。 多个信道包括可以在上行链路和下行链路两个方向上测量干扰的多个可测量信道,以及在上行链路和下行链路方向都不进行干扰的多个未测量信道。 可测量的通道,指定的探头通道可以是用于数字系统的通道。 未测量的频道可以是用于模拟系统或广播频道的频道。 用于分配多个信道的方法和装置包括:首先将多个信道组织成多个信道组,其中每个信道组包括至少一个探测信道,并且其中至少一个信道组还包括至少一个未测量的信道 渠道。 然后,每个小区执行分配程序,其包括以下步骤:通过在预定时间段内仅在每个被监控的信道组的探测信道上进行和收集上行链路和下行链路干扰测量来监视至少一个信道组。 然后,根据自适应信道分配策略来分析收集的上行链路和下行链路干扰测量。 最后,根据分析的上行链路和下行链路干扰测量,所选择的一个被监控的信道组被分配给小区。 以这种方式,未测量的信道也经受自适应信道分配策略。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Channel hopping in a radio communication system
    • 无线电通信系统中的信道跳频
    • US5937002A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US765945
    • 1997-01-13
    • Claes H.ang.kan AnderssonKnut Magnus Almgren
    • Claes H.ang.kan AnderssonKnut Magnus Almgren
    • H04B1/713H04B7/24H04L1/02H04W72/08H04B15/00
    • H04W72/085H04B1/715H04B1/7143H04B2001/7154
    • The invention relates to a method and to an arrangement for effecting base orthogonal channel hopping between mobile stations (MS1-MS3) and a base station in a radio communications system. Connections (F1-F3) having low attenuation are allotted a number of channels having high interference I (channel, t). Connections (F1-F3) that have higher attenuation are allocated a number of channels that have lower interference I (channel, t). A channel allocation means (211) in the base station functions to produce channel hopsequences which are transferred to hopsequence lists (204-206) in the mobile stations (MS1-MS3), via a control channel SACCH. The channel hopsequences are also transferred to corresponding hopsequence lists (201-203) in the base station. Attenuation of the connections (F1-F3) and interference on the channels I (channel, t) are measured continuously in the channel allocating means (211), wherein the best channels with respect to interference are used. The channel allocation means creates the channel hop sequences in accordance with the principle that the better a connection with respect to attenuation, the poorer the channels with respect to interference that are allocated to the connection.
    • PCT No.PCT / SE95 / 00854 Sec。 371日期1997年1月13日 102(e)日期1997年1月13日PCT提交1995年7月13日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 02979 日期1996年2月1日本发明涉及在无线通信系统中实现移动台(MS1-MS3)与基站之间的基站正交信道跳频的方法和装置。 具有低衰减的连接(F1-F3)被分配为具有高干扰I(通道,t)的多个通道。 具有较高衰减的连接(F1-F3)分配了多个具有较低干扰I(通道,t)的通道。 基站中的信道分配装置(211)用于产生经由控制信道SACCH传送到移动台(MS1-MS3)中的跳序列表(204〜206)的信道跳转序列。 信道跳转序列也转移到基站中的对应的报文序列(201-203)。 在信道分配装置(211)中连续地测量连接的衰减(F1-F3)和信道I(信道,t)上的干扰,其中使用相对于干扰的最佳信道。 信道分配装置根据以下原则创建信道跳序列:相对于衰减的连接越好,分配给该连接的相对于干扰的信道越差。