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1. 发明授权

US5863566A Dough manipulation apparatus 失效
标题翻译：面团操纵装置
公开(公告)号：US5863566A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US836214
申请日：1997-07-09
申请人： Paul Wood , Martyn Thomas Wray
发明人： Paul Wood , Martyn Thomas Wray
IPC分类号： A21C3/02 , A21C9/08 , A21C11/10
CPC分类号： A21C3/02
摘要： There is described dough manipulation apparatus for use with a biscuit cutting machine, wherein the apparatus is operable to form and then manipulate dough sheets before output of the sheets to the biscuit cutting machine. A sheet forming unit and a sheet laminating unit, and means for controlled bypass of the sheet laminating unit whereby output of sheets produced by the sheet forming unit can be passed to the biscuit cutting machine, without lamination, make up the dough manipulation apparatus.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 02607 Sec。 371日期1997年7月9日第 102（e）日期1997年7月9日PCT 1995年11月7日PCT PCT。 WO96 / 15675 PCT出版物日期1996年5月30日描述了用于饼干切割机的面团操作装置，其中该装置可操作以在将片材输出到饼干切割机之前形成并随后操作面片。片材形成单元和片材层压单元，以及片材层压单元的受控旁路的装置，由此片材形成单元生产的片材的输出可以不经层压而被传送到饼干切割机，从而构成面团操作装置。

2. 发明申请

US20120004309A1 Hydroxamic Acid Derivatives, Preparation and Therapeutic Uses Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：羟肟酸衍生物，其制备和治疗用途
公开(公告)号：US20120004309A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13118879
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Amin Khan , Paul Wood , Joseph Moskal
发明人： Amin Khan , Paul Wood , Joseph Moskal
IPC分类号： A61K31/185 , A61P25/28 , A61P25/00 , C07C259/06 , A61P25/16
CPC分类号： C07C259/06
摘要： Disclosed are amino alkyl/aryl hydroxamic acid compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. The disclosed compositions are useful as therapeutics for degenerative diseases in mammal.
摘要翻译：公开了氨基烷基/芳基异羟肟酸化合物和含有这些化合物的药物组合物。所公开的组合物可用作哺乳动物中退行性疾病的治疗剂。

3. 发明授权

US07718820B2 Process for the preparation of an alkanediol and a dialkyl carbonate 有权
标题翻译：制备链烷二醇和碳酸二烷基酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US07718820B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US12017301
申请日：2008-01-21
申请人： Timothy Michael Nisbet , Garo Garbis Vaporciyan , Cornelis Leonardus Maria Vrouwenvelder , Paul Wood
发明人： Timothy Michael Nisbet , Garo Garbis Vaporciyan , Cornelis Leonardus Maria Vrouwenvelder , Paul Wood
IPC分类号： C07C69/96
CPC分类号： C07C68/065 , C07C69/96
摘要： An alkanediol and a dialkyl carbonate are prepared in a process comprising: (a) reacting an alkylene carbonate and an alkanol feedstock in a first reaction zone under transesterification conditions to obtain a product mixture of dialkyl carbonate, unconverted alkanol, the alkanediol, unconverted alkylene carbonate and dimers of the alkanediol; (b) separating dialkyl carbonate and alkanol from the product mixture to obtain a bottom product stream containing alkanediol, unconverted alkylene carbonate and dimers of the alkanediol; (c) recovering the dialkyl carbonate; and (d) separating alkanediol from the bottom product stream to leave a recycle stream comprising unconverted alkylene carbonate and dimers of the alkanediol, which process further comprises (e) passing at least part of the recycle stream to a second reaction zone in which the dimers of the alkanediol are converted to higher-boiling oligomers of alkanediol, yielding an oligomers-containing effluent; (f) separating the higher-boiling oligomers from the oligomers-containing effluent yielding an alkylene carbonate-containing remaining stream; and (g) recycling the alkylene carbonate-containing remaining stream to the first reaction zone.
摘要翻译：制备烷基二醇和碳酸二烷基酯的方法包括：（a）在酯交换条件下使第一反应区中的碳酸亚烷基酯和链烷醇原料反应，得到碳酸二烷基酯，未转化的链烷醇，链烷二醇，未转化的碳酸亚烃酯和链烷二醇的二聚体; （b）从产物混合物中分离碳酸二烷基酯和链烷醇，得到含有链烷二醇，未转化的碳酸亚烷基酯和链烷二醇的二聚体的底部产物流; （c）回收碳酸二烷基酯; 和（d）从底部产物流分离链烷二醇以留下包含未转化的碳酸亚烷基酯和链烷二醇的二聚体的再循环流，该方法还包括（e）将至少部分循环流送至第二反应区，其中二聚体的链烷二醇转化成链烷二醇的高沸点低聚物，产生含低聚物的流出物; （f）从含低聚物的流出物中分离高沸点低聚物，得到含有亚烷基碳酸酯的剩余物流; 和（g）将含有碳酸亚烃酯的剩余物流再循环到第一反应区。

4. 发明申请

US20060242386A1 Asynchronous Processor 失效
标题翻译：异步处理器
公开(公告)号：US20060242386A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11379681
申请日：2006-04-21
申请人： Paul Wood
发明人： Paul Wood
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/30145 , G06F9/30181 , G06F9/3869 , G06F9/3871
摘要： Systems and methods for executing program instructions in a data processor at a variable rate. In one embodiment, a processor is configured to examine received instructions, identify an execution time associated with each instruction, and generate clock pulses at necessary intervals to obtain the appropriate execution time for each instruction. Instructions may be associated with types or “bins” that are in turn associated with corresponding execution times. The clock pulses may be generated by routing successive pulses through circuits that delay the pulses by desired amounts of time. The processor may also be configured to identify instructions which are input/output (I/O) instructions and are initiated or terminated by completion of handshake procedures and therefore have execution times that vary from one instance to the next.
摘要翻译：用于以可变速率执行数据处理器中的程序指令的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，处理器被配置为检查接收到的指令，识别与每个指令相关联的执行时间，并且以必要的间隔生成时钟脉冲以获得每个指令的适当执行时间。指令可能与相应的执行时间相关联的类型或“仓”相关联。时钟脉冲可以通过将连续的脉冲路由到将脉冲延迟期望的时间量的电路来产生。处理器还可以被配置为识别作为输入/输出（I / O）指令的指令，并且通过完成握手过程来启动或终止指令，因此具有从一个实例到下一个实例的执行时间。

5. 发明申请

US20060015433A1 Non-capitalization weighted fundamental indexing system, method and computer program product 有权
标题翻译：非资本化加权基础指标体系，方法和计算机程序产品
公开(公告)号：US20060015433A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US11196509
申请日：2005-08-04
申请人： Robert Arnott , Paul Wood
发明人： Robert Arnott , Paul Wood
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q40/06 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/04
摘要： A passive investment system based on indices created from various metrics is disclosed. The indexes may be built with metrics other than market capitalization weighting, price weighting or equal weighting. These metrics may include, but are not limited to book value, sales, revenue, earnings, earnings per share, income, income growth rate, dividends, dividends per share, earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization, etc. Non-financial metrics may also be used to build indexes to create passive investment systems. Additionally, a combination of financial non-market capitalization metrics may be used along with non-financial metrics to create passive investment systems. Once the index is built, it may be used as a basis to purchase securities for a portfolio. As the data underlying the indexes changes because of, e.g., economic activity, the index may be updated and may be used as a basis to rebalance the portfolio. Alternatively, the index can be rebalanced when a pre-determined threshold is reached. Specifically excluded are widely-used capitalization-weighted indexes and price-weighted indexes, in which the price of a security contributes in a substantial way to the calculation of the weight of that security in the index or the portfolio. Valuation indifferent indexes of the present invention avoid overexposure to overvalued securities and underexposure to undervalued securities, as compared with conventional capitalization-weighted and price-weighted. Also specifically excluded are equal weighting weighted indexes.
摘要翻译：披露了基于各种指标创建的指标的被动投资系统。指数可以用除市值加权，价格权重或相等权重之外的指标构建。这些指标可能包括但不限于账面价值，销售，收入，收益，每股收益，收入增长率，股息，每股股息，利息前利润，折旧和摊销前的收益等。非财务也可以使用指标来建立指标来创建被动投资系统。此外，金融非市值资本指标的组合可以与非财务指标一起使用，以创建被动投资系统。一旦该指数建成，它可能被用作为投资组合购买证券的基础。由于诸如经济活动之类的索引所涉及的数据发生变化，因此索引可能会被更新，并可用作重新平衡投资组合的基础。或者，当达到预定阈值时，索引可以重新平衡。特别排除的是广泛使用的资本化加权指数和价格加权指数，其中证券的价格以实质性方式对计算指数或投资组合中的担保权重进行计算。与传统的资本化加权和价格加权相比，本发明的估值无关指数避免过度暴露于高估的证券和低估的低估证券。也被排除的是相等的加权权重指数。

6. 发明申请

US20110306586A1 NMDA Receptor Modulators and Uses Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译： NMDA受体调节剂及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20110306586A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US13051237
申请日：2011-03-18
申请人： Amin Khan , Paul Wood , Joseph Moskal
发明人： Amin Khan , Paul Wood , Joseph Moskal
IPC分类号： A61K31/407 , A61P25/04 , A61P25/18 , A61P25/24 , A61P25/30 , C07D487/10 , A61P25/00
CPC分类号： C07D487/10 , C07D471/20
摘要： Disclosed are compounds having enhanced potency in the modulation of NMDA receptor activity. Such compounds are contemplated for use in the treatment of diseases and disorder such as learning, cognitive activities, and analgesia, particularly in alleviating and/or reducing neuropathic pain. Orally available formulations and other pharmaceutically acceptable delivery forms of the compounds, including intravenous formulations, are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了具有增强NMDA受体活性调节效力的化合物。这些化合物被考虑用于治疗诸如学习，认知活动和止痛的疾病和障碍，特别是在缓解和/或减少神经性疼痛方面。还公开了可口服制剂和其它药学上可接受的化合物递送形式，包括静脉内制剂。

7. 发明申请

US20080183002A1 PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN ALKANEDIOL AND A DIALKYL CARBONATE 有权
标题翻译：制备阿尔卡尼醇和碳酸二乙酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080183002A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US12017301
申请日：2008-01-21
申请人： Timothy Michael Nisbet , Garo Garbis Vaporciyan , Cornelis Leonardus Maria Vrouwenvelder , Paul Wood
发明人： Timothy Michael Nisbet , Garo Garbis Vaporciyan , Cornelis Leonardus Maria Vrouwenvelder , Paul Wood
IPC分类号： C07C69/96
CPC分类号： C07C68/065 , C07C69/96
摘要： An alkanediol and a dialkyl carbonate are prepared in a process comprising: (a) reacting an alkylene carbonate and an alkanol feedstock in a first reaction zone under transesterification conditions to obtain a product mixture of dialkyl carbonate, unconverted alkanol, the alkanediol, unconverted alkylene carbonate and dimers of the alkanediol; (b) separating dialkyl carbonate and alkanol from the product mixture to obtain a bottom product stream containing alkanediol, unconverted alkylene carbonate and dimers of the alkanediol; (c) recovering the dialkyl carbonate; and (d) separating alkanediol from the bottom product stream to leave a recycle stream comprising unconverted alkylene carbonate and dimers of the alkanediol, which process further comprises (e) passing at least part of the recycle stream to a second reaction zone in which the dimers of the alkanediol are converted to higher-boiling oligomers of alkanediol, yielding an oligomers-containing effluent; (f) separating the higher-boiling oligomers from the oligomers-containing effluent yielding an alkylene carbonate-containing remaining stream; and (g) recycling the alkylene carbonate-containing remaining stream to the first reaction zone.
摘要翻译：制备烷基二醇和碳酸二烷基酯的方法包括：（a）在酯交换条件下使第一反应区中的碳酸亚烷基酯和链烷醇原料反应，得到碳酸二烷基酯，未转化的链烷醇，链烷二醇，未转化的碳酸亚烃酯和链烷二醇的二聚体; （b）从产物混合物中分离碳酸二烷基酯和链烷醇，得到含有链烷二醇，未转化的碳酸亚烷基酯和链烷二醇的二聚体的底部产物流; （c）回收碳酸二烷基酯; 和（d）从底部产物流分离链烷二醇以留下包含未转化的碳酸亚烷基酯和链烷二醇的二聚体的再循环流，该方法还包括（e）将至少部分循环流送至第二反应区，其中二聚体的链烷二醇转化成链烷二醇的高沸点低聚物，产生含低聚物的流出物; （f）从含低聚物的流出物中分离高沸点低聚物，得到含有亚烷基碳酸酯的剩余物流; 和（g）将含有碳酸亚烃酯的剩余物流再循环到第一反应区。

8. 发明申请

US20060242213A1 Variable Precision Processor 审中-公开
标题翻译：可变精密处理器
公开(公告)号：US20060242213A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11379657
申请日：2006-04-21
申请人： Paul Wood
发明人： Paul Wood
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/3016 , G06F9/30036 , G06F9/30192
摘要： Systems and methods for processing variable precision data using tags to identify the positions of digits within data words. One embodiment comprises a processor having internal structures that are configured to represent a variable precision data word as a variable number of digits, where each digit includes a digit value and associated tags indicative of the digit's position within the data word. The digit value may comprise an 8-bit value, and the tags may include single bits indicating whether the digit is the first and/or last digit in the variable precision word. The processor may be coupled to other variable precision devices by variable precision communication channels. The processor may be coupled to external devices that represent with fixed precision, and may use aliases to provide mappings between the variable precision data and fixed precision data, automatically adding or removing the tags associated with the digits, as necessary.
摘要翻译：用于使用标签处理可变精度数据的系统和方法，以识别数据字中数字的位置。一个实施例包括具有被配置为将可变精度数据字表示为可变数位数的内部结构的处理器，其中每个数字包括数字值，以及指示数字位置在数据字内的相关标签。数字值可以包括8位值，并且标签可以包括指示数字是否是可变精度字中的第一和/或最后一个数字的单个位。处理器可以通过可变精度通信信道耦合到其它可变精度设备。处理器可以耦合到以固定精度表示的外部设备，并且可以使用别名来提供可变精度数据和固定精度数据之间的映射，根据需要自动添加或移除与数字相关联的标签。

9. 发明授权

US5327182A Method and apparatus for reading photographically recorded digital audio soundtracks 失效
标题翻译：用于读取照相录制的数字音频声轨的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5327182A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US896229
申请日：1992-06-10
申请人： Michael Kohut , Dana Wood , Paul Wood , Jeff Taylor , Leroy Reese , Aram Tanielian , Jaye M. Waas , Mark Waring , George Carlsen
发明人： Michael Kohut , Dana Wood , Paul Wood , Jeff Taylor , Leroy Reese , Aram Tanielian , Jaye M. Waas , Mark Waring , George Carlsen
IPC分类号： G03B31/02 , G11B7/00 , G11B7/003 , G11B7/20 , G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/0032 , G03B31/02
摘要： A method and apparatus for reading digital audio signals photographically recorded on a medium (such as motion picture film). If the medium has multiple, spatially separated digital and analog audio soundtracks, a photosensitive detector array is employed for each of the digital audio soundtrack areas, and a separate analog soundtrack read head is employed. Preferably, digital error code is recorded in a digital soundtrack area of the medium (with digital audio bits), and error detection and correction are performed on the recorded digital audio bits read from the medium. Preferably, the apparatus includes switching circuitry for substituting a corresponding analog audio signal for one or more corrupted digital soundtrack channels, when such digital soundtrack channels have an error rate which exceeds a selected threshold. Also preferably, the invention reads recorded digital audio information by projecting a laser beam (having a near infrared wavelength) on a row of a digital soundtrack area of a motion picture film, to modulate the beam as it passes through the row. The radiation transmitted through each digital soundtrack bit area is projected onto a spot in the detector plane that is substantially larger than the dimension of each individual detector which receives the spot. As the film translates continuously relative to the radiation source so that the projection of the spot translates relative to each receiving detector, the output of each receiving detector is integrated over the period during which a portion of the spot is projected thereon.
摘要翻译：一种用于读取照相记录在介质（例如电影胶片）上的数字音频信号的方法和装置。如果介质具有多个空间上分离的数字和模拟音频声轨，则对每个数字音频声道区域采用光敏探测器阵列，并且采用单独的模拟声轨读头。优选地，数字错误代码被记录在介质的数字音轨区域（具有数字音频位）中，并且对从介质读取的记录的数字音频位执行错误检测和校正。优选地，当这种数字声道通道具有超过所选择的阈值的错误率时，该装置包括用于将相应的模拟音频信号替换为一个或多个损坏的数字声道通道的切换电路。还优选地，本发明通过将激光束（具有近红外波长）投影在电影胶片的数字音轨区域的行上来读取记录的数字音频信息，以在通过行时对其进行调制。通过每个数字音轨位区传输的辐射被投射到检测器平面中的一个点上，该位点基本上大于接收该点的每个单个检测器的尺寸。随着胶片相对于辐射源连续地平移，使得光点的投影相对于每个接收检测器平移，每个接收检测器的输出在该点的一部分投影在其上的期间被积分。

10. 发明授权

US07732630B2 Process for the preparation of an alkanediol and a dialkyl carbonate 有权
标题翻译：制备链烷二醇和碳酸二烷基酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US07732630B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US12017296
申请日：2008-01-21
申请人： Timothy Michael Nisbet , Garo Garbis Vaporciyan , Cornelis Leonardus Maria Vrouwenvelder , Paul Wood
发明人： Timothy Michael Nisbet , Garo Garbis Vaporciyan , Cornelis Leonardus Maria Vrouwenvelder , Paul Wood
IPC分类号： C07C69/96
CPC分类号： C07C68/065 , Y02P20/127 , C07C69/96
摘要： An alkanediol and a dialkyl carbonate are prepared in a process comprising: (a) reacting an alkylene carbonate and an alkanol feedstock in a reaction zone under transesterification conditions to obtain a product mixture of dialkyl carbonate, unconverted alkanol, the alkanediol, and unconverted alkylene carbonate; (b) separating dialkyl carbonate and unconverted alkanol from the product mixture to obtain a bottom product stream containing alkanediol and unconverted alkylene carbonate; (c) recovering the dialkyl carbonate; and (d) separating alkanediol from the bottom product stream to leave a recycle stream comprising unconverted alkylene carbonate, wherein the recycle stream comprising unconverted alkylene carbonate is split in at least two portions, and at least one portion is recycled to the reaction zone and another portion is subjected to hydrolysis to yield alkanediol and carbon dioxide.
摘要翻译：制备烷基二醇和碳酸二烷基酯的方法包括：（a）在酯交换条件下使反应区中的碳酸亚烷基酯和链烷醇原料反应，得到碳酸二烷基酯，未转化的链烷醇，链烷二醇和未转化的碳酸亚烃酯的产物混合物 ; （b）从产物混合物中分离出碳酸二烷基酯和未转化的链烷醇，得到含有链烷二醇和未转化的碳酸亚烃酯的底部产物流; （c）回收碳酸二烷基酯; 和（d）从底部产物流分离链烷二醇以留下包含未转化的碳酸亚烃酯的再循环料流，其中包含未转化的碳酸亚烃酯的再循环料流至少分成两部分，并且至少一部分再循环至反应区，另一部分再循环至反应区部分水解，得到链烷二醇和二氧化碳。

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