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1. 发明授权

US07123833B2 Dynamically reconfigurable optical smart node 有权
公开(公告)号：US07123833B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US10216000
申请日：2002-08-08
申请人： Paul Szczepanek , Jay W. Dawson , John A. Moon , Michael A. Davis
发明人： Paul Szczepanek , Jay W. Dawson , John A. Moon , Michael A. Davis
IPC分类号： H04B10/08
CPC分类号： H04J14/0221 , H04B10/0797
摘要： A smart node is provided for use in an optical communications network wherein the smart node comprising dynamically reconfigurable optical signal manipulation devices in combination with sensing devices and processors to provide real time closed and open loop control of various channels of the network.

2. 发明授权

US06922277B2 Optical interleaver/deinterleaver device having an array of micro-mirrors 失效
标题翻译：具有微镜阵列的光学交织器/解交织器装置
公开(公告)号：US06922277B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10255132
申请日：2002-09-25
申请人： John A. Moon , Alan D. Kersey , Jay W. Dawson , James R. Dunphy , Joseph Pinto , Christian O'Keefe , Paul Szczepanek
发明人： John A. Moon , Alan D. Kersey , Jay W. Dawson , James R. Dunphy , Joseph Pinto , Christian O'Keefe , Paul Szczepanek
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/42 , G02B26/08 , G02B27/10 , G02F1/29
CPC分类号： G02B6/2931 , G02B6/262 , G02B6/29386 , G02B6/29395 , G02B6/4226 , G02B26/0841 , G02B27/1006 , G02B27/1086
摘要： A reconfigurable optical interleaver/deinterleaver device combines/separates a pair of optical input signals from and/or to an optical WDM input signal. The interleaver device includes a spatial light modulator having a micro-mirror device with a two-dimensional array of micro-mirrors that flip between first and second positions in a “digital” fashion in response to a control signal provided by a controller in accordance with a switching algorithm and an input command. A pair of collimators, diffraction gratings and Fourier lens collectively collimate, separate and focus the optical input channels and optical add channels onto the array of micro-mirrors. Each optical channel is focused on a plurality of micro-mirrors of the micro-mirror device, which effectively pixelates the optical channels.
摘要翻译：可重构光交织器/解交织器装置将一对光输入信号和/或与光WDM输入信号组合/分离。交织装置包括具有微反射镜装置的空间光调制器，该微镜装置具有微反射镜的二维阵列，其响应于根据控制器提供的控制信号以“数字”方式在第一和第二位置之间翻转切换算法和输入命令。一对准直器，衍射光栅和傅立叶透镜共同准直，将光学输入通道和光学添加通道分离并聚焦到微镜阵列上。每个光通道聚焦在微镜装置的多个微反射镜上，这有效地对光通道进行像素化。

3. 发明授权

US06934069B2 Chromatic dispersion compensation device having an array of micromirrors 有权
标题翻译：具有微镜阵列的色散补偿装置
公开(公告)号：US06934069B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US10298264
申请日：2002-11-15
申请人： John A. Moon , Alan D. Kersey , Jay W. Dawson , Joseph Pinto , James R. Dunphy , Michael A. Davis
发明人： John A. Moon , Alan D. Kersey , Jay W. Dawson , Joseph Pinto , James R. Dunphy , Michael A. Davis
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/42 , G02B26/08 , G02B27/10 , H04J14/02 , H04Q11/00 , G02B26/00 , H04B10/12
CPC分类号： G02B6/29311 , G02B6/262 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/29394 , G02B6/29395 , G02B6/4226 , G02B26/0833 , G02B26/0841 , G02B27/1086 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0213 , H04J14/0221 , H04Q2011/0009 , H04Q2011/0026
摘要： A chromatic dispersion compensation device selectively delays a respective portion of spectral sections of each respective optical channel of an optical WDM input signal to compensate each optical channel for dispersion compensation, and includes a spatial light modulator having a micromirror device with a two-dimensional array of micromirrors. The micromirrors tilt or flip between first and second positions in a “digital” fashion in response to a control signal provided by a controller in accordance with a switching algorithm and an input command. A collimator, diffraction gratings, and Fourier lens collectively collimate, disperse and focus the optical input channels onto the array of micromirrors. Each optical channel is focused onto micromirrors of the micromirror device, which effectively pixelates the optical channels. To compensate an optical channel for chromatic dispersion, a portion of the spectral sections of each channel is delayed a desired time period by tilting an array of mirrors (i.e., spectral array) disposed in each spectral section at different spatial positions on the micromirror device.
摘要翻译：色散补偿装置选择性地延迟光WDM输入信号的每个相应光通道的光谱部分的相应部分以补偿每个光信道用于色散补偿，并且包括空间光调制器，具有具有二维阵列的微镜器件微镜。响应于由控制器根据切换算法和输入命令提供的控制信号，微镜以“数字”方式在第一和第二位置之间倾斜或翻转。准直仪，衍射光栅和傅立叶透镜共同准直，分散并将光学输入通道聚焦到微镜阵列上。每个光通道聚焦到微镜器件的微镜上，这有效地使光通道成像。为了补偿用于色散的光信道，通过在微镜装置上的不同空间位置倾斜设置在每个光谱部分中的反射镜阵列（即，光谱阵列），将每个通道的光谱部分的一部分延迟期望的时间段。

4. 发明授权

US07286575B2 Diode pumped alkali vapor fiber laser 失效
标题翻译：二极管泵浦碱蒸汽光纤激光器
公开(公告)号：US07286575B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US11447391
申请日：2006-06-05
申请人： Stephen A. Payne , Raymond J. Beach , Jay W. Dawson , William F. Krupke
发明人： Stephen A. Payne , Raymond J. Beach , Jay W. Dawson , William F. Krupke
IPC分类号： H01S3/30
CPC分类号： H01S3/06754 , H01S3/06729 , H01S3/06741 , H01S3/10092 , H01S3/227
摘要： A method and apparatus is provided for producing near-diffraction-limited laser light, or amplifying near-diffraction-limited light, in diode pumped alkali vapor photonic-band-gap fiber lasers or amplifiers. Laser light is both substantially generated and propagated in an alkali gas instead of a solid, allowing the nonlinear and damage limitations of conventional solid core fibers to be circumvented. Alkali vapor is introduced into the center hole of a photonic-band-gap fiber, which can then be pumped with light from a pump laser and operated as an oscillator with a seed beam, or can be configured as an amplifier.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在二极管泵浦碱性蒸汽光子带隙光纤激光器或放大器中产生近衍射极限激光或放大近衍射极限光的方法和装置。激光基本上产生并在碱性气体中传播而不是固体，从而允许规避常规实芯纤维的非线性和损伤限制。碱性蒸汽被引入到光子带隙光纤的中心孔中，然后可以用来自泵浦激光器的光泵浦并且作为具有种子束的振荡器来操作，或者可以被配置为放大器。

5. 发明授权

US07082148B2 Diode pumped alkali vapor fiber laser 失效
标题翻译：二极管泵浦碱蒸汽光纤激光器
公开(公告)号：US07082148B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-25
申请号：US10679538
申请日：2003-09-30
申请人： Stephen A. Payne , Raymond J. Beach , Jay W. Dawson , William F. Krupke
发明人： Stephen A. Payne , Raymond J. Beach , Jay W. Dawson , William F. Krupke
IPC分类号： H01S3/22
CPC分类号： H01S3/06754 , H01S3/06729 , H01S3/06741 , H01S3/10092 , H01S3/227
摘要： A method and apparatus is provided for producing near-diffraction-limited laser light, or amplifying near-diffraction-limited light, in diode pumped alkali vapor photonic-band-gap fiber lasers or amplifiers. Laser light is both substantially generated and propagated in an alkali gas instead of a solid, allowing the nonlinear and damage limitations of conventional solid core fibers to be circumvented. Alkali vapor is introduced into the center hole of a photonic-band-gap fiber, which can then be pumped with light from a pump laser and operated as an oscillator with a seed beam, or can be configured as an amplifier.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在二极管泵浦碱性蒸汽光子带隙光纤激光器或放大器中产生近衍射极限激光或放大近衍射限制光的方法和装置。激光基本上产生并在碱性气体中传播而不是固体，从而允许规避常规固体芯纤维的非线性和损伤限制。碱性蒸汽被引入到光子带隙光纤的中心孔中，然后可以用来自泵浦激光器的光泵浦并且作为具有种子束的振荡器来操作，或者可以被配置为放大器。

6. 发明授权

US5504771A Fiber-optic ring laser 失效
标题翻译：光纤环激光
公开(公告)号：US5504771A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US971080
申请日：1992-11-03
申请人： Kerry J. Vahala , Namkyoo Park , Jay W. Dawson , Steve Sanders
发明人： Kerry J. Vahala , Namkyoo Park , Jay W. Dawson , Steve Sanders
IPC分类号： H01S3/067 , H01S3/098 , H01S3/106 , H01S3/083
CPC分类号： H01S3/06791 , H01S2301/02 , H01S3/08036 , H01S3/1062
摘要： A single-frequency fiber-optic ring laser exhibits improved frequency stability, reduced laser intensity noise, broad tunability and narrow linewidth. The fiber-optic ring laser includes a ring-resonator with a length of single-mode optical fiber, a gain medium of rare earth-doped fiber, a broad-band fiber Fabry-Perot filter for wavelength tuning of the laser, a narrow-band fiber Fabry-Perot filter for suppression of longitudinal ring modes and an optical isolator for preventing interetalon interactions between the tandem fiber Fabry-Perot filters. Selective positioning of the tandem fiber Fabry-Perot filters, relative to the ring laser's gain medium and output coupler, results in laser intensity noise reduction to the standard quantum limit.
摘要翻译：单频光纤环形激光器具有改进的频率稳定性，降低激光强度噪声，宽可调性和窄线宽。光纤环形激光器包括具有单模光纤长度的环形谐振器，稀土掺杂光纤的增益介质，用于激光波长调谐的宽带光纤法布里 - 珀罗滤波器，用于抑制纵向环模式的光纤法布里 - 珀罗滤光器和用于防止串联光纤法布里 - 珀罗滤光片之间的相互作用的光隔离器。串联光纤Fabry-Perot滤波器的选择性相对于环形激光器的增益介质和输出耦合器，导致激光强度噪声降低到标准量子极限。

7. 发明授权

US07907810B2 Optical fiber having wave-guiding rings 有权
标题翻译：具有波导环的光纤
公开(公告)号：US07907810B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US11809112
申请日：2007-05-30
申请人： Michael J. Messerly , Jay W. Dawson , Raymond J. Beach , Christopher P. J. Barty
发明人： Michael J. Messerly , Jay W. Dawson , Raymond J. Beach , Christopher P. J. Barty
IPC分类号： G02B6/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/03666 , G02B6/03611 , H01S3/06708
摘要： A waveguide includes a cladding region that has a refractive index that is substantially uniform and surrounds a wave-guiding region that has an average index that is close to the index of the cladding. The wave-guiding region also contains a thin ring or series of rings that have an index or indices that differ significantly from the index of the cladding. The ring or rings enable the structure to guide light.
摘要翻译：波导包括具有基本均匀的折射率并且包围具有接近包层的折射率的平均折射率的波导区域的包层区域。波导区域还包含具有与包层指数显着不同的指数或指数的薄环或一系列环。环或环使结构能够引导光。

8. 发明授权

US5736737A Concatenated magneto-optic field sensors 失效
标题翻译：串联磁光场传感器
公开(公告)号：US5736737A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US561810
申请日：1995-11-22
申请人： Jay W. Dawson , Trevor W. MacDougall
发明人： Jay W. Dawson , Trevor W. MacDougall
IPC分类号： G01R15/24 , G01R19/00 , G01R33/032 , H01J5/16 , G01J4/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/0322
摘要： A Faraday effect current sensor uses a plurality of concatenated field sensors, with a single light source and a single detector. At least two Faraday effect sensing elements (single mode sensing fibers) are used, preferably at least three, the sensing elements being interconnected by fusion spliced, polarizing fibers. The sensing fibers may be oriented generally straight, and arranged to form a regular polygon, e.g., an equilateral triangle for a three-element sensor. The locations of the splices between the sensing fibers and the polarizing fibers may further be advantageously arranged such that the sensing fibers form a substantially closed path which may be placed about the current-carrying conductor. The linearity of the sensor response may be improved by selecting an appropriate value of the bias angle of each sensing element, optimally equal to arctan�1/.sqroot.(2n-1)! where n is the number of sensing elements. The present invention may also be adapted for use as a differential current sensor wherein each sensing element is housed in a separate package allowing the elements to be placed about different conductors at a Y-branch, or about a single conductor at different locations.
摘要翻译：法拉第效应电流传感器使用多个级联场传感器，具有单个光源和单个检测器。使用至少两个法拉第效应感测元件（单模感测光纤），优选地至少三个，感测元件通过熔接的偏振光纤相互连接。感测纤维可以大致直线定向，并且被布置成形成用于三元件传感器的正多边形，例如等边三角形。感测纤维和偏振光纤之间的接头的位置可以进一步有利地布置成使得感测纤维形成基本上封闭的路径，其可以放置在载流导体周围。可以通过选择每个感测元件的偏置角的适当值来最佳地等于arctan [1 / 2ROOT（2n-1）]，其中n是感测元件的数量，可以改善传感器响应的线性。本发明还可以适用于差分电流传感器，其中每个感测元件容纳在单独的封装中，允许将元件放置在Y分支处的不同导体周围，或者在不同位置处围绕单个导体放置。

9. 发明授权

US5729005A Fiber optic current sensor with bend birefringence compensation 失效
标题翻译：具有弯曲双折射补偿的光纤电流传感器
公开(公告)号：US5729005A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US683519
申请日：1996-07-12
申请人： Trevor W. MacDougall , Jay W. Dawson , Leonard A. Johnson
发明人： Trevor W. MacDougall , Jay W. Dawson , Leonard A. Johnson
IPC分类号： G01R15/24 , G02F1/01
CPC分类号： G01R15/246
摘要： A fiber optic subassembly for a Faraday-effect current sensor has an optical sensing fiber supported by a tubular holder in a square or rectangular configuration, with the three of the four corners thereof designed with bends which have a net zero bend-induced birefringence. The bends are formed by providing two loops which have effective angles of about 90.degree., the two loops lying in orthogonal planes, such that the fast axis of birefringence in the first loop is parallel to the slow axis of birefringence in the second loop, and the slow axis of birefringence in the first loop is parallel to the fast axis of birefringence in the second loop. In this manner, retardance accumulated in the first loop is offset by retardance accumulated in the second loop. If the loops are substantially identical, the offsetting of the retardance is effectively complete such that the bend exhibits negligible bend-induced birefringence.
摘要翻译：用于法拉第效应电流传感器的光纤子组件具有由正方形或矩形配置的管状支架支撑的光学感测光纤，其四个角中的三个角部设计有具有零零弯曲引起的双折射的弯曲。通过提供两个有效角度约为90°的回路形成弯曲，两个回路位于正交平面中，使得第一回路中双折射的快轴平行于第二回路中双折射的慢轴，以及第一回路中双折射的慢轴平行于第二回路中双折射的快轴。以这种方式，在第一回路中累积的延迟被第二回路中累积的延迟所抵消。如果环基本相同，则延迟的抵消有效地完成，使得弯曲显示可忽略的弯曲引起的双折射。

10. 发明授权

US09166355B2 Directly driven source of multi-gigahertz, sub-picosecond optical pulses 有权
标题翻译：直接驱动多千兆赫兹的亚皮秒光脉冲源
公开(公告)号：US09166355B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US14343706
申请日：2012-09-12
申请人： Michael J. Messerly , Jay W. Dawson , Christopher P. J. Barty , David J. Gibson , Matthew A. Prantil , Eric Cormier
发明人： Michael J. Messerly , Jay W. Dawson , Christopher P. J. Barty , David J. Gibson , Matthew A. Prantil , Eric Cormier
IPC分类号： H01S3/00 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/30 , H01S3/23 , H01S3/10
CPC分类号： H01S3/0085 , H01S3/0057 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/06758 , H01S3/10046 , H01S3/2383 , H01S3/30
摘要： A robust, compact optical pulse train source is described, with the capability of generating sub-picosecond micro-pulse sequences, which can be periodic as well as non-periodic, and at repetition rates tunable over decades of baseline frequencies, from MHz to multi-GHz regimes. The micro-pulses can be precisely controlled and formatted to be in the range of many ps in duration to as short as several fs in duration. The system output can be comprised of a continuous wave train of optical micro-pulses or can be programmed to provide gated bursts of macro-pulses, with each macro-pulse consisting of a specific number of micro-pulses or a single pulse picked from the higher frequency train at a repetition rate lower than the baseline frequency. These pulses could then be amplified in energy anywhere from the nJ to MJ range.
摘要翻译：描述了一种稳健，紧凑的光脉冲串源，其具有产生亚皮秒微脉冲序列的能力，其可以是周期性的和非周期的，并且以几十年的基线频率可调节的重复频率，从MHz到多 -GHz政权。微脉冲可以被精确地控制和格式化为在持续时间内的许多ps的范围内，持续时间短到几个fs。系统输出可以由光学微脉冲的连续波阵列组成，或者可以被编程以提供宏脉冲的选通脉冲串，每个宏脉冲由特定数量的微脉冲或从较高的频率列，重复率低于基线频率。然后，这些脉冲可以从nJ到MJ范围内的能量放大。

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