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1. 发明授权

US07930926B2 Determination of permeability from damping 有权
标题翻译：阻尼导磁率的测定
公开(公告)号：US07930926B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US12113937
申请日：2008-05-01
申请人： Paul Michaels
发明人： Paul Michaels
IPC分类号： G01N15/08
CPC分类号： G01N15/0893 , G01N15/0826
摘要： Permeability of a fluid through a saturated material is determined by measuring the dynamic response of that saturated material to shaking vibrations and/or shear wave propagation, and then mapping the dynamic response (preferably, viscoelastic stiffness and damping properties) to an invented model (called “KVMB”) that yields the property of permeability. The preferred embodiments may use shear waves, inertial effects, and/or transmission effects, but preferably not compression, to force fluids through the pores. The mapping preferably predicts two possible mappings to permeability, coupled and uncoupled. The preferred methods are both internally consistent and directly related to known laws of physics rather than dependent on empirical calibrations. In use, for example, one may use a porosity log (conventional neutron or sonic) and recordings of SH-waves to obtain damping ratio, followed by locating of the damping ratio on a KVMB map that depends on porosity, and choosing of one of the two possible permeabilities indicated by the mapping, wherein the best choice is typically the largely coupled case.
摘要翻译：流体通过饱和材料的渗透性通过测量该饱和材料对振动振动和/或剪切波传播的动态响应，然后将动态响应（优选地，粘弹性刚度和阻尼特性）映射到发明模型（称为 “KVMB”），其产生渗透性的性质。优选的实施方案可以使用剪切波，惯性效应和/或透射效应，但优选不压缩，以迫使流体通过孔。映射优选地预测两个可能的对渗透性的耦合和解耦映射。优选的方法在内部一致，并且与已知的物理定律直接相关，而不依赖于经验校准。例如，在使用中，可以使用孔隙度测井（常规中子或声波）和SH波的记录来获得阻尼比，然后将阻尼比定位在取决于孔隙率的KVMB图上，并选择由映射表示的两个可能的渗透性，其中最佳选择通常是很大的耦合情况。

2. 发明申请

US20060071569A1 Stator end caps and methods for positioning the lead and exit ends of the stator windings 审中-公开
标题翻译：定子端盖和用于定位定子绕组的引出端和出口端的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060071569A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US10958215
申请日：2004-10-04
申请人： William Stewart , Raymond Heilman , Paul Michaels
发明人： William Stewart , Raymond Heilman , Paul Michaels
IPC分类号： H02K3/00 , H02K1/00 , H02K19/26
CPC分类号： H02K1/148 , H02K3/522
摘要： An electric machine includes a segmented or non-segmented stator and an end shield defining at least one opening therein. The machine also includes at least one winding having a lead end and an exit end, and at least one end cap coupled to the stator. The end cap defines first and second grooves which are respectively engaged with either the lead end or exit end of the winding. The end cap guides the lead and exit ends through the opening in the end shield.
摘要翻译：电机包括分段或非分段定子和在其中限定至少一个开口的端盖。机器还包括至少一个具有引线端和出口端的绕组，以及耦合到定子的至少一个端盖。端盖限定分别与绕组的引线端或出口端接合的第一和第二槽。端盖通过端盖中的开口引导引出端和出口端。

3. 发明申请

US20060003630A1 Electrical connector and sleeve apparatus and method of assembly 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060003630A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：US10881228
申请日：2004-06-30
申请人： Vincent Fargo , Kent White , Paul Michaels , Jacob Olejniczak , William Riggs
发明人： Vincent Fargo , Kent White , Paul Michaels , Jacob Olejniczak , William Riggs
IPC分类号： H01R9/05
CPC分类号： H01R4/185 , H01R43/048
摘要： An electrical connector includes a terminal attached to a length of wiring that extends from the stator windings of an electrical device, and a tubular insulating sleeve that extends along the length of wiring. The sleeve is secured stationary relative to both the wiring and the terminal by being secured to the stator windings by the same mechanical connection that binds the stator windings.

4. 发明申请

US20060070228A1 Electric machines and methods related to assembling electric machines 有权
标题翻译：与电机组装有关的电机及方法
公开(公告)号：US20060070228A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US10958198
申请日：2004-10-04
申请人： William Stewart , Paul Michaels
发明人： William Stewart , Paul Michaels
IPC分类号： H02K9/06
CPC分类号： H02K1/185 , H02K1/148 , H02K3/522 , H02K7/14 , H02K11/33 , H02K15/022 , H02K15/12 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/49696 , Y10T29/49865
摘要： A method of assembling an electric machine generally includes heating a housing to thermally expand the housing. The housing is allowed to cool and thermally contract against an end shield and a rotor assembly such that interference fits are formed between the housing and the end shield and between the housing and the rotor assembly.
摘要翻译：组装电机的方法通常包括加热壳体以热膨胀壳体。允许壳体冷却和热收缩端盖和转子组件，使得在壳体和端盖之间以及壳体和转子组件之间形成过盈配合。

5. 发明申请

US20050258702A1 Multiple winding coil shapes for increased slot fill 审中-公开
标题翻译：多个绕组线圈形状用于增加插槽填充
公开(公告)号：US20050258702A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10850598
申请日：2004-05-19
申请人： Paul Michaels
发明人： Paul Michaels
IPC分类号： H02K3/18 , H02K3/28 , H02K15/095 , H02K1/00 , H02K3/00
CPC分类号： H02K3/28
摘要： A stator of an electric machine includes stator teeth. First windings are wound around first stator teeth and define a first cross section having a width that is narrower at a first radial edge of said stator teeth and that is wider at a second radial edge of said stator teeth. Second windings are wound around second stator teeth and define a second cross section. The first and second windings have an interleaved relationship.
摘要翻译：电机的定子包括定子齿。第一绕组缠绕在第一定子齿周围并且限定第一横截面，其宽度在所述定子齿的第一径向边缘处较窄，并且在所述定子齿的第二径向边缘处较宽。第二绕组缠绕在第二定子齿上并限定第二横截面。第一和第二绕组具有交错关系。

6. 发明申请

US20050212377A1 End cap for segmented stator 有权
标题翻译：分段定子端盖
公开(公告)号：US20050212377A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10806560
申请日：2004-03-23
申请人： Weirong Wang , John Rose , Paul Michaels , Mark Carrier , Jason Jurkowski
发明人： Weirong Wang , John Rose , Paul Michaels , Mark Carrier , Jason Jurkowski
IPC分类号： H02K1/14 , H02K3/32 , H02K3/38 , H02K3/52 , H02K21/26 , H02K21/38
CPC分类号： H02K3/522 , H02K1/148 , H02K3/325 , Y10T29/49009
摘要： A stator for an electromagnetic machine includes a plurality of discrete and individually wound stator segments having end caps positioned on the segments. The end caps have legs for positioning the end cap on the segments with an interference fit. The end caps have angled surfaces to facilitate winding of wire on the segments. The end caps have male and female couplings that mate together to couple adjacent segments together. The end caps have fingers and slots for aligning the segments on substantially the same plane. The end caps have wire isolation features, including hooks, shelves and ledges, for separating the interconnect wires routed on the stator to electrically interconnect the segments. The segments include scalloped contours on their outer edges for draining oil, and the end caps have passages for draining oil.
摘要翻译：一种用于电磁机器的定子包括多个离散且单独缠绕的定子段，其具有位于所述段上的端盖。端盖具有用于将端盖定位在具有过盈配合的段上的腿。端盖具有成角度的表面，以便于将线缠绕在段上。端盖具有连接在一起以将相邻节段连接在一起的阳和阴联轴器。端盖具有用于将片段在基本相同的平面上对准的手指和狭槽。端盖具有电线隔离特征，包括钩，搁架和凸缘，用于分离在定子上布线的互连线，以电连接该段。这些段在其外边缘上包括扇形轮廓，用于排出油，并且端盖具有用于排出油的通道。

7. 发明申请

US20130134169A1 Dual-Chambered Shot Glass 有权
标题翻译：双重射击玻璃
公开(公告)号：US20130134169A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13668666
申请日：2012-11-05
申请人： Paul Michaels
发明人： Paul Michaels
IPC分类号： A47G19/22
CPC分类号： A47G19/2205
摘要： A dual-chambered beverage container in fthe form of a shot glass. The interior of the glass is bisected via a hinged divider flap, creating two separate chambers within the glass. The upper chamber holds a first beverage, preferably a shot of hard liquor, while the bottom chamber holds a volume of a second beverage, such as soda or juice. When the shot glass is in a resting position, the divider flap is closed, segregating the beverages in their respective chambers. A user begins to drink the first beverage, the hinged diver flap will slowly swing open, allowing the second beverage to flow out of the bottom chamber, through the upper chamber, and into the user's mouth. Thus the user experiences the taste of the shot of hard liquor only briefly before consuming the chaser beverage.
摘要翻译：一种双层饮料容器，以镜片玻璃的形式。玻璃的内部通过铰链分隔板平分，在玻璃内部形成两个独立的室。上室容纳第一饮料，优选地是硬液体喷射，而底部容纳一定体积的第二饮料，例如苏打或果汁。当抛丸玻璃处于静止位置时，分隔板关闭，将饮料分离在各自的室中。用户开始喝第一种饮料，铰接的潜水员挡板将缓慢地摆动开放，允许第二种饮料从底部腔室中流出，通过上部腔室，并进入使用者的嘴部。因此，用户在消费追逐饮料之前仅短暂地体验到硬液体喷射的味道。

8. 发明申请

US20070114877A1 End cap for interconnecting winding coils of segmented stator to reduce phase-on-phase conditions and associated methods 有权
标题翻译：用于互连分段定子的绕组线圈的端盖，以减少相间条件和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20070114877A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11542033
申请日：2006-10-02
申请人： Weirong Wang , Paul Michaels , John Rose , Mark Carrier , Jason Jurkowski
发明人： Weirong Wang , Paul Michaels , John Rose , Mark Carrier , Jason Jurkowski
IPC分类号： H02K1/00 , H02K1/28 , H02K1/12
CPC分类号： H02K1/148 , H02K3/522 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/49073 , Y10T29/49194 , Y10T29/49201 , Y10T29/5187
摘要： A stator for an electromagnetic machine includes a plurality of discrete and individually wound stator segments having end caps positioned on the segments. The end caps have legs for positioning the end cap on the segments with an interference fit. The end caps have angled surfaces to facilitate winding of wire on the segments. The end caps have male and female couplings that mate together to couple adjacent segments together. The end caps have fingers and slots for aligning the segments on substantially the same plane. The end caps have wire isolation features, including hooks, shelves and ledges, for separating the interconnect wires routed on the stator to electrically interconnect the segments. The segments include scalloped contours on their outer edges for draining oil, and the end caps have passages for draining oil.
摘要翻译：一种用于电磁机器的定子包括多个离散且单独缠绕的定子段，其具有位于所述段上的端盖。端盖具有用于将端盖定位在具有过盈配合的段上的腿。端盖具有成角度的表面，以便于将线缠绕在段上。端盖具有连接在一起以将相邻节段连接在一起的阳和阴联轴器。端盖具有用于将片段在基本相同的平面上对准的手指和狭槽。端盖具有电线隔离特征，包括钩，搁架和凸缘，用于分离在定子上布线的互连线，以电连接该段。这些段在其外边缘上包括扇形轮廓，用于排出油，并且端盖具有用于排出油的通道。

9. 发明申请

US20060071565A1 Electric machines and methods related to assembling electric machines 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060071565A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US10958213
申请日：2004-10-04
申请人： William Stewart , Raymond Heilman , Charles Ketterer , Paul Michaels , Donald Williams
发明人： William Stewart , Raymond Heilman , Charles Ketterer , Paul Michaels , Donald Williams
IPC分类号： H02K5/00 , H02K1/12
CPC分类号： H02K7/083 , H02K1/148 , H02K1/185 , H02K1/28 , H02K3/522 , H02K5/08 , H02K5/15 , H02K5/1732 , H02K11/33
摘要： An electric machine includes a housing, an end shield, a stator, and a rotor assembly. The end shield can define at least one pin, and the stator can define at least one track. The stator can be positioned on the end shield such that the pin is received within the track. The stator can be captured between the end shield and a stop within the housing. The rotor assembly can include an adaptor sleeve and/or a bearing with a plurality of steel rolling elements. End caps can be coupled to the stator, and power and control electronics can be integrated within the housing.

10. 发明申请

US20050212378A1 End cap for interconnecting winding coils of a segmented stator to reduce phase-on-phase conditions and associated methods 有权
标题翻译：用于互连分段定子的绕组线圈的端盖，以减少相间条件和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20050212378A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10806561
申请日：2004-03-23
申请人： Weirong Wang , Paul Michaels , John Rose , Mark Carrier , Jason Jurkowski
发明人： Weirong Wang , Paul Michaels , John Rose , Mark Carrier , Jason Jurkowski
IPC分类号： H02K1/14 , H02K3/38 , H02K3/52 , H02K1/28 , H02K15/085 , H02K21/38
CPC分类号： H02K1/148 , H02K3/522 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/49073 , Y10T29/49194 , Y10T29/49201 , Y10T29/5187
摘要： A stator for an electromagnetic machine includes a plurality of discrete and individually wound stator segments having end caps positioned on the segments. The end caps have legs for positioning the end cap on the segments with an interference fit. The end caps have angled surfaces to facilitate winding of wire on the segments. The end caps have male and female couplings that mate together to couple adjacent segments together. The end caps have fingers and slots for aligning the segments on substantially the same plane. The end caps have wire isolation features, including hooks, shelves and ledges, for separating the interconnect wires routed on the stator to electrically interconnect the segments. The segments include scalloped contours on their outer edges for draining oil, and the end caps have passages for draining oil.
摘要翻译：一种用于电磁机器的定子包括多个离散且单独缠绕的定子段，其具有位于所述段上的端盖。端盖具有用于将端盖定位在具有过盈配合的段上的腿。端盖具有成角度的表面，以便于将线缠绕在段上。端盖具有连接在一起以将相邻节段连接在一起的阳和阴联轴器。端盖具有用于将片段在基本相同的平面上对准的手指和狭槽。端盖具有电线隔离特征，包括钩，搁架和凸缘，用于分离在定子上布线的互连线，以电连接该段。这些段在其外边缘上包括扇形轮廓，用于排出油，并且端盖具有用于排出油的通道。

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