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1. 发明授权

US5679627A High-load carrying turbo oils containing amine phosphate and a sulfur containing carboxylic acid (law348) 失效
标题翻译：含有氨基磷酸酯和含硫羧酸的高载重涡轮油（law348）
公开(公告)号：US5679627A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US577660
申请日：1995-12-22
申请人： Morton Beltzer , Paul Joseph Berlowitz , Jeenok T. Kim
发明人： Morton Beltzer , Paul Joseph Berlowitz , Jeenok T. Kim
IPC分类号： C10M141/08 , C10M141/10 , C10M169/04 , C10N40/00 , C10M105/32 , C10M141/02 , C10M141/06
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M141/10 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/086 , C10M2223/043 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要： This invention relates to synthetic based turbo oils, preferably polyol ester-based turbo oils which exhibit exceptional load-carrying capacity by use of a synergistic combination of sulfur (S)-based and phosphorous (P)-based load additives. The S-containing additive of the present invention is sulfur containing carboxylic acid (SCCA), preferably the C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 thioether carboxylic acid and the P-containing component is one or more amine phosphates. The turbo oil composition consisting of the dual P/S additives of the present invention achieves an excellent load-carrying capacity, which is better than that obtained when each additive was used alone at a comparable treat rate to the total combination additive treat rate, and this lower concentration requirement of each additive allows the turbo oil composition to meet or exceed US Navy MII-L-23699 requirements including Oxidation and Corrosion Stability and Si seal compatibility.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及合成基涡轮油，优选多醇酯基涡轮油，其通过使用基于硫（S）和基于磷（P）的负载添加剂的协同组合而表现出优异的负载能力。本发明的含S添加剂是含硫羧酸（SCCA），优选C1-C4硫醚羧酸，含P成分是一种或多种胺磷酸酯。由本发明的双重P / S添加剂组成的涡轮油组合物具有优异的承载能力，其优于当以与总组合添加剂处理速率相当的处理速率单独使用每种添加剂时获得的，每种添加剂的这种较低浓度要求允许涡轮油组合物满足或超过美国海军MII-L-23699要求，包括氧化和腐蚀稳定性和Si密封相容性。

2. 发明授权

US5798321A Rust resistant turbo oils containing monobasic amino phosphates and dicarboxylic acids 失效
标题翻译：含有一元氨基磷酸酯和二羧酸的防锈涡轮油
公开(公告)号：US5798321A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US599641
申请日：1996-02-09
申请人： Max J. Wisotsky , Morton Beltzer , Thomas L. Ashcraft , Paul Joseph Berlowitz
发明人： Max J. Wisotsky , Morton Beltzer , Thomas L. Ashcraft , Paul Joseph Berlowitz
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M129/26 , C10M129/92 , C10M137/08
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2223/043 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121
摘要： A turbo oil possessing improved rust inhibiting properties is provided by adding to the turbo oil base stock minor amounts of monobasic aminophosphates and dicarboxylic acids. The use of the recited combination produces unexpected superior rust resistance performance as compared to use of the individual components. The turbo oil benefitted by the additive is preferably a polyol ester-based oil.
摘要翻译：通过向涡轮油基料中加入少量的一元氨基磷酸酯和二羧酸提供具有改善的防锈性能的涡轮油。与使用各个部件相比，使用所述的组合产生意想不到的优异的防锈性能。由添加剂受益的涡轮机油优选为多元醇酯系油。

3. 发明授权

US5789358A High load-carrying turbo oils containing amine phosphate and thiosemicarbazide derivatives 失效
标题翻译：含有磷酸胺和氨基硫脲衍生物的高载重涡轮油
公开(公告)号：US5789358A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US797367
申请日：1997-02-07
申请人： Paul Joseph Berlowitz , Morton Beltzer
发明人： Paul Joseph Berlowitz , Morton Beltzer
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M135/16 , C10M137/08
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2219/064 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02
摘要： This invention relates to synthetic based turbo oils, preferably polyol ester-based turbo oils which exhibit exceptional load-carrying capacity by use of a synergistic combination of sulfur (S)-based and phosphorous (P)-based load additives. The S-containing additives of the present invention are thiosemicarbazide and its derivative, and the P-containing component is one or more amine phosphates. The turbo oil composition consisting of the dual P/S additives of the present invention achieves an excellent load-carrying capacity, which is better than that obtained when each additive was used alone at a treat rate higher than or comparable to the total combination additive treat rate, and the lower concentration requirement of the P-based additive allows the turbo oil composition to meet U.S. Navy MIL-L-23699 requirement on the Si seal compatibility.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及合成基涡轮油，优选多醇酯基涡轮油，其通过使用基于硫（S）和基于磷（P）的负载添加剂的协同组合而表现出优异的负载能力。本发明的含S添加剂是硫代氨基脲及其衍生物，含P成分是一种或多种胺磷酸酯。由本发明的双重P / S添加剂组成的涡轮油组合物具有优异的承载能力，其优于单独使用每种添加剂时的处理速率高于或与总组合添加剂处理相当的处理速率速率，而P型添加剂的浓度要求较低，允许涡轮油组合物满足美国海军MIL-L-23699对Si密封兼容性的要求。

4. 发明授权

US5856280A Sulfur-containing carboxylic acid derivatives to reduce deposit forming tendencies and improve antioxidancy of aviation turbine oils 失效
标题翻译：含硫羧酸衍生物减少沉积物形成倾向，提高航空汽轮机油的抗氧化性
公开(公告)号：US5856280A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US794958
申请日：1997-02-04
申请人： Jeenok T. Kim , Patrick Edward Godici , Paul Joseph Berlowitz , Morton Beltzer
发明人： Jeenok T. Kim , Patrick Edward Godici , Paul Joseph Berlowitz , Morton Beltzer
IPC分类号： C10M105/32 , C10M135/20 , C10M135/26 , C10M135/28 , C10M169/04 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/10 , C10N40/25 , C10M135/02 , C10M135/06
CPC分类号： C10M135/28 , C10M135/26 , C10M169/04 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/127 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/086 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10N2240/14
摘要： The present invention resides in a turbo oil composition exhibiting enhanced antioxidancy and resistance to deposit formation, and to a method for achieving that result in turbo oils. The gas turbine lubricating oil of the present invention comprises a major proportion of synthetic polyol ester based base stock including diesters and polyol esters, preferably polyol ester based base stock and a minor proportion of an antioxidant/deposit control additive, specifically a sulfur-containing carboxylic acid (SCCA) derivative. Other conventional additives such as extreme pressure, pour point reduction, oxidative stability, anti-foaming, hydrolytic stability, improved viscosity index performance, anti-wear, and corrosion inhibitor additives and others may also be employed. The use of SCCA derivative produces a turbo oil exhibiting markedly superior oxidation stability and deposit control performance compared to that exhibited by turbo oil without the SCCA derivative.
摘要翻译：本发明在于表现出增强的抗氧化性和耐沉积物形成性的涡轮油组合物，以及获得涡轮油的方法。本发明的燃气轮机润滑油包括主要比例的合成多元醇酯基基料，包括二酯和多元醇酯，优选多元醇酯基基料和少量抗氧化剂/沉积物控制添加剂，特别是含硫羧酸酸（SCCA）衍生物。还可以使用其它常规添加剂，例如极压，倾点降低，氧化稳定性，消泡，水解稳定性，改进的粘度指数性能，抗磨损和缓蚀剂添加剂等。与没有SCCA衍生物的涡轮油相比，使用SCCA衍生物产生显示出显着优异的氧化稳定性和沉积物控制性能的涡轮油。

5. 发明授权

US5750478A High load-carrying turbo oils containing amine phosphate and sulfurized fatty acid 失效
标题翻译：含有磷酸胺和硫化脂肪酸的高载重涡轮油
公开(公告)号：US5750478A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US808101
申请日：1997-02-28
申请人： Jeenok T. Kim , Paul Joseph Berlowitz , Manuel A. Francisco , Morton Beltzer
发明人： Jeenok T. Kim , Paul Joseph Berlowitz , Manuel A. Francisco , Morton Beltzer
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/08
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/02 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2223/10 , C10N2240/14
摘要： This invention relates to synthetic based turbo oils, preferably polyol ester-based turbo oils which exhibit exceptional load-carrying capacity by use of a synergistic combination of sulfur (S)-based and phosphorous (P)-based load additives. The S-containing additive of the present invention is sulfurized fatty acid (SFA), preferably the sulfurized oleic acid (SOA) and the P-containing additive is one or more amine phosphate(s). The turbo oil composition consisting of the dual P/S additives of the present invention achieves an excellent load-carrying capacity, which is better than or equivalent to that obtained when each additive was used alone at a treat rate higher than the total additive combination treat rate, and this lower additive concentration requirement allows the turbo oil composition to meet or exceed U.S. Navy MIL-L-23699 requirements including Oxidation and Corrosion Stability and Si seal compatibility.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及合成基涡轮油，优选多醇酯基涡轮油，其通过使用基于硫（S）和基于磷（P）的负载添加剂的协同组合而表现出优异的负载能力。本发明的含S添加剂是硫化脂肪酸（SFA），优选硫化油酸（SOA），含P的添加剂是一种或多种磷酸胺。由本发明的双重P / S添加剂组成的涡轮油组合物实现了优异的承载能力，其优于或等同于当单独使用每种添加剂时的处理速率高于总添加剂组合处理速率，并且这种较低的添加剂浓度要求允许涡轮油组合物满足或超过美国海军MIL-L-23699要求，包括氧化和腐蚀稳定性和Si密封相容性。

6. 发明授权

US5639717A Additive combination to reduce deposit forming tendencies and improve antioxidancy of aviation turbine oils (LAW328) 失效
标题翻译：添加剂组合以减少沉积物形成倾向并改善航空涡轮机油的抗氧化性（LAW328）
公开(公告)号：US5639717A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-17
申请号：US678911
申请日：1996-07-12
申请人： Paul Joseph Berlowitz , Morton Beltzer , Thomas Lee Ashcraft
发明人： Paul Joseph Berlowitz , Morton Beltzer , Thomas Lee Ashcraft
IPC分类号： C10M141/08 , C10M169/04 , C10M133/42
CPC分类号： C10M141/08 , C10M169/04 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/222 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121 , C10N2240/14
摘要： An aviation turbine oil of reduced deposit forming tendencies and improved anti oxidancy is disclosed which comprises a major portion of a suitable aviation turbine oil base stock and a minor amount of a non-sulfur containing triazine derivative and trithiocyanuric acid, its substituted derivatives and mixture of such trithiocyanuric acid and its derivatives.
摘要翻译：公开了一种降低沉积物形成倾向和改进的抗氧化性的航空涡轮机油，其包含适合的航空涡轮机油基础油料和少量的不含硫的三嗪衍生物和三硫代氰尿酸的主要部分，其取代的衍生物和这种三硫代氨基尿酸及其衍生物。

7. 发明授权

US07081143B2 Alkoxylated triazine emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up 失效
公开(公告)号：US07081143B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-25
申请号：US10324185
申请日：2002-12-20
申请人： Ramesh Varadaraj , Paul Joseph Berlowitz
发明人： Ramesh Varadaraj , Paul Joseph Berlowitz
IPC分类号： C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C10L1/328 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/0612
摘要： The present invention relates to emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system. In particular, the invention includes emulsion compositions comprising hydrocarbon fuel, water and alkoxylated triazine surfactants for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system.

8. 发明授权

US6075061A Integrated process for converting natural gas and gas field condensate into high valued liquid products (law713) 失效
标题翻译：将天然气和天然气冷凝水转化为高价值液体产品的综合过程（法律713）
公开(公告)号：US6075061A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US108102
申请日：1998-06-30
申请人： Robert Jay Wittenbrink , Bruce Randall Cook , Paul Joseph Berlowitz
发明人： Robert Jay Wittenbrink , Bruce Randall Cook , Paul Joseph Berlowitz
IPC分类号： C10G69/02 , C07C1/04 , C10G2/00 , C10G35/06 , C10G45/60 , C07C27/00 , C07C5/13
CPC分类号： C10G2/30 , C07C1/0485 , C10G45/60 , C10G2300/1025 , Y02P20/125
摘要： The instant invention is directed to an integrated process for producing a hydroisomerate in the presence of sulfur comprising the steps of (a) separating a natural gas into a first stream comprising a C.sub.5 + gas field condensate containing sulfur and a second stream comprising said natural gas having said a C.sub.5 + gas field condensate removed therefrom, (b) removing sulfur from said second stream, (c) subjecting said second stream to a synthesis gas generation process to produce synthesis gas; (d) subjecting said synthesis gas to a hydrocarbon synthesis process to produce hydrocarbons, (e) hydrotreating and hydroisomerizing said hydrocarbons of step (d) in the presence of said first stream over a catalyst having an acidic functionality and comprising a Group VIII non-noble metal or tungsten and a hydrocracking suppressant, wherein said hydrocracking suppressant is selected from the group consisting of Group IB metal, sulfur and mixtures thereof, and wherein when said hydrocracking suppressant is sulfur, said acidic functionality is an amorphous refractory oxide.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于在硫存在下制备加氢异构体的综合方法，包括以下步骤：（a）将天然气分离成包含含有硫的C5 +气体冷凝物的第一物流和包含所述天然气的第二物流，表示从其中除去的C5 +气体冷凝物，（b）从所述第二流中除去硫，（c）使所述第二流经合成气生成过程产生合成气; （d）使所述合成气进行烃合成工艺以产生烃，（e）在所述第一流存在下，在具有酸性官能团的催化剂上加氢处理和加氢异构化步骤（d）的烃，贵金属或钨和加氢裂化抑制剂，其中所述加氢裂化抑制剂选自IB族金属，硫及其混合物，并且其中当所述加氢裂化抑制剂为硫时，所述酸性官能团为无定形耐火氧化物。

9. 发明授权

US5750475A Additive combination to reduce deposit forming tendencies and improve antioxidancy of aviation turbine oils 失效
标题翻译：添加剂组合以减少沉积物形成倾向并改善航空涡轮机油的抗氧化性
公开(公告)号：US5750475A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US859312
申请日：1997-05-20
申请人： Paul Joseph Berlowitz
发明人： Paul Joseph Berlowitz
IPC分类号： C10M141/08 , C10M169/04 , C10M141/06 , C10M135/32
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M141/08 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/222 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042
摘要： An aviation turbine oil of reduced deposit forming tendencies and improved anti-oxidancy is disclosed which comprises a major portion of a suitable aviation turbine oil base stock and a minor amount of a non-sulfur containing triazine derivative and DMT, derivatives of DMTD and mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有降低的沉积物形成趋势和改进的抗氧化性的航空涡轮机油，其包含适合的航空涡轮机油基础油料和少量的不含硫的三嗪衍生物和DMT的主要部分，DMTD的衍生物及其混合物。

10. 发明授权

US06869706B2 Alkoxylated alkyl ester and alcohol emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up 失效
标题翻译：用于燃料电池重整器启动的烷氧基化烷基酯和醇乳液组合物
公开(公告)号：US06869706B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10324202
申请日：2002-12-20
申请人： Ramesh Varadaraj , Paul Joseph Berlowitz
发明人： Ramesh Varadaraj , Paul Joseph Berlowitz
IPC分类号： B01F17/42 , B01F17/00 , B01J13/00 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/38 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/32 , C23F11/00 , H01M20060101 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/22 , C01L1/32
CPC分类号： C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1604 , C10L1/328 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625
摘要： Emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system comprises hyrdocarbon fuel, water and alkoxylated alkyl ester and alcohol surfactants.
摘要翻译：用于启动燃料电池系统的重整器的乳液组合物包括氢化碳燃料，水和烷氧基化烷基酯和醇表面活性剂。

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