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1. 发明授权

US5463351A Nested digital phase lock loop 失效
标题翻译：嵌套数字锁相环
公开(公告)号：US5463351A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US314830
申请日：1994-09-29
申请人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin , David L. Brown
发明人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin , David L. Brown
IPC分类号： H03L7/06 , H03L7/07 , H03L7/099 , H04L7/00 , H04L7/033 , H03L7/10
CPC分类号： H03L7/07 , H03L7/0991 , H04L7/0004 , H04L7/033
摘要： A nested digital phase lock loop (DPLL) circuit (400) provides center bit sampling for incoming recovered data (406). Included in the nested DPLL circuit (400) are a narrow bandwidth DPLL (402) and a wide bandwidth DPLL (404) which generate first (410) and second (428) recovered clock signals respectively. Initially the first recovered clock signal (410) is used to clock in the recovered data (406) until the narrowband DPLL (402) is stabilized. Once the narrowband DPLL (402) is stabilized, the second recovered clock signal (428) generated from the wideband DPLL (404) is switched in by a multiplexer (424). If for any reason the center bit sampled data becomes corrupted, a RESET occurs in the wideband loop (404) to zero out the phase shift of the second recovered clock signal (428) to match that of the narrow loop. Thus, when a RESET occurs, the wideband loop is tracking at exactly the same clock rate as the narrowband loop.
摘要翻译：嵌套数字锁相环（DPLL）电路（400）为输入的恢复数据（406）提供中心位采样。包含在嵌套DPLL电路（400）中的是窄带宽DPLL（402）和宽带宽DPLL（404），其分别产生第一（410）和第二（428）恢复的时钟信号。最初，第一恢复时钟信号（410）用于在恢复的数据（406）中进行时钟，直到窄带DPLL（402）稳定为止。一旦窄带DPLL（402）稳定，则从宽带DPLL（404）产生的第二恢复时钟信号（428）被多路复用器（424）切换。如果由于任何原因，中心位采样数据被破坏，则在宽带环路（404）中发生复位以将第二恢复时钟信号（428）的相移清零以匹配窄环路的相移。因此，当发生RESET时，宽带环路跟窄带环路完全相同的时钟速率进行跟踪。

2. 发明授权

US08275005B2 Method and apparatus for employing stored content at receivers to improve efficiency of broadcast system bandwidth use 有权
标题翻译：在接收机处采用存储内容以提高广播系统带宽使用效率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08275005B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12457023
申请日：2009-05-29
申请人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
发明人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
IPC分类号： H04J3/04
CPC分类号： H04N21/4334 , H04H20/10 , H04H20/40 , H04N21/47202 , H04N21/8455
摘要： The invention relates generally to a receiver unit in a digital broadcast system for receiving a broadcast signal comprising content segments and control data, and generating an output signal using the content segments and previously stored content segments. The previously stored content segments are retrieved from a local memory device using the control data and inserted among the received content segments.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及用于接收包括内容段和控制数据的广播信号的数字广播系统中的接收机单元，以及使用内容片段和先前存储的内容片段生成输出信号。先前存储的内容片段使用控制数据从本地存储器件检索并插入到所接收的内容片段中。

3. 发明授权

US06686880B1 Method and apparatus for prompting a reverse channel response from receiver in a digital broadcast system 有权
标题翻译：用于在数字广播系统中从接收机提示反向信道响应的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06686880B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-03
申请号：US09695315
申请日：2000-10-25
申请人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
发明人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
IPC分类号： G01S302
CPC分类号： H04H40/90 , H04H60/13 , H04H60/14 , H04H60/53 , H04H60/91 , H04H2201/70
摘要： The invention relates generally to a digital broadcast system and receivers therein which are configured to allow the use of a reverse channel for transmitting responses to broadcast messages. The digital broadcast system is configured to receive requests for information from a mobile platform device (e.g., a GPS receiver) and broadcast information request messages. The receivers are configured to receive a broadcast information request message and communicate with a telematics-enabled device in a mobile platform such as a cellular telephone to initiate a transmission of a response message therefrom.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及数字广播系统和其中的接收机，其被配置为允许使用反向信道来发送对广播消息的响应。数字广播系统被配置为从移动平台设备（例如，GPS接收机）和广播信息请求消息接收关于信息的请求。接收机被配置为接收广播信息请求消息，并且与例如蜂窝电话的移动平台中的具有远程信息处理能力的设备进行通信，以从其发起响应消息的发送。

4. 发明申请

US20090268567A1 Method and apparatus for employing stored content at receivers to improve efficiency of broadcast system bandwidth use 有权
公开(公告)号：US20090268567A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12457023
申请日：2009-05-29
申请人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
发明人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
IPC分类号： H04H60/27
CPC分类号： H04N21/4334 , H04H20/10 , H04H20/40 , H04N21/47202 , H04N21/8455
摘要： The invention relates generally to a receiver unit in a digital broadcast system for receiving a broadcast signal comprising content segments and control data, and generating an output signal using the content segments and previously stored content segments. The previously stored content segments are retrieved from a local memory device using the control data and inserted among the received content segments.

5. 发明授权

US5799039A Method and apparatus for error mitigating a received communication signal 失效
标题翻译：用于错误减轻接收的通信信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5799039A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US450454
申请日：1995-05-25
申请人： Kevin Michael Laird , Sybren D. Smith , Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
发明人： Kevin Michael Laird , Sybren D. Smith , Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
IPC分类号： H03M7/38 , H04B14/06 , H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/20 , H04B14/068 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/0061
摘要： A method and apparatus for mitigating error in a received communications signal includes an error mitigator (35) of a communication unit (12) which receives and performs mitigation based on an error indication. In a first embodiment the error indication is a phase or non-used data symbol indicating error in ADPCM data, and mitigation includes changing certain nibble values to different predetermined values. In a second embodiment the error indication may include other parameters, e.g., a CRC frame error indicator, and an error estimator (34) determines a level of corruption in the ADPCM data. The error mitigator (35) applies a predetermined set of replacement values based on the indicated level of corruption and the mitigated data is subsequently decoded in an ADPCM decoder (26).
摘要翻译：用于减轻接收到的通信信号中的错误的方法和装置包括通信单元（12）的误差缓冲器（35），其基于错误指示接收和执行缓解。在第一实施例中，误差指示是指示ADPCM数据中的错误的相位或未使用的数据符号，并且缓解包括将某些半字节值改变为不同的预定值。在第二实施例中，错误指示可以包括其他参数，例如CRC帧错误指示符，并且错误估计器（34）确定ADPCM数据中的损坏程度。错误缓冲器（35）基于指示的损坏级别应用预定的一组替换值，并且随后在ADPCM解码器（26）中解码缓解的数据。

6. 发明授权

US5428821A Base site with remote calibration capability 失效
标题翻译：具有远程校准功能的基站
公开(公告)号：US5428821A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US722779
申请日：1991-06-28
申请人： Prathivadhi Krisna , Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
发明人： Prathivadhi Krisna , Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
IPC分类号： H04B7/26 , H04W24/00 , H04Q7/30 , H04Q7/34
CPC分类号： H04W24/00
摘要： A base site (200) capable of being remotely calibrated includes a receiver (206) and transmitter (210). The base site (200) further includes a controller (208) for controlling the base site and for measuring a transmission parameter related to the received transmission message from handset (120). Once an update message is received from handset (120) controller (208) updates the operating parameter of the base site (200).
摘要翻译：能够远程校准的基站（200）包括接收机（206）和发射机（210）。基站（200）还包括控制器（208），用于控制基地点并用于从手机（120）测量与所接收的传输消息有关的传输参数。一旦从手机（120）控制器（208）接收到更新消息，就更新基站（200）的操作参数。

7. 发明授权

US5329635A Seamless handoff for radio telephone systems 失效
标题翻译：无线电话系统的无缝切换
公开(公告)号：US5329635A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US881975
申请日：1992-05-12
申请人： Craig P. Wadin , Stelios J. Patsiokas , Paul D. Marko
发明人： Craig P. Wadin , Stelios J. Patsiokas , Paul D. Marko
IPC分类号： H04W36/30 , H04Q7/02 , H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04W36/30
摘要： A method for seamless transfer of a communication link from a first radio telephone base station to a second radio telephone base station comprises the following steps performed at the first base station: (100) receiving a communication link request from a calling portable radio unit; (102) synchronizing with the calling portable radio unit; (104) determining whether the calling radio has handoff authorization; (108) connecting received data to a second base to allow for synchronization to the calling radio; (112) measuring a first RSSI level at the first base station for the calling radio; (114) determining whether the first RSSI level for the calling radio is below a first handoff threshold; (116) determining a second RSSI level for the calling radio, as measured at the second base station, is above a second handoff threshold, if the first RSSI level for the calling portable radio unit is below the first handoff threshold, (118) determining whether the second RSSI level for the calling portable radio unit is above a second handoff threshold, and (120) alerting the second base station to pick up the communication link. The method further comprises the following step performed at a second base station: (122) commencing to transmit in the frame immediately following the last transmit frame of the first base.
摘要翻译：一种从第一无线电电话基站到第二无线电话基站的通信链路无缝传送的方法包括在第一基站执行的以下步骤：（100）从呼叫便携式无线电单元接收通信链路请求; （102）与所述呼叫便携式无线电单元同步; （104）确定呼叫无线电是否具有切换授权; （108）将接收的数据连接到第二基站以允许与呼叫无线电同步; （112）测量第一基站处的呼叫无线电的第一RSSI电平; （114）确定所述呼叫无线电的所述第一RSSI电平是否低于第一切换阈值; 如果所述主叫便携式无线电单元的所述第一RSSI电平低于所述第一越区切换阈值，则确定所述呼叫无线电设备的第二RSSI电平（118）在所述第二基站处测量的高于第二切换阈值（118）确定呼叫便携式无线电单元的第二RSSI电平是否高于第二切换阈值，以及（120）警告第二基站接收通信链路。该方法还包括在第二基站执行的以下步骤：（122）开始在紧接在第一基站的最后发送帧之后的帧中进行发送。

8. 发明授权

US5218630A Method for channel utilization in extended spectrum communication systems 失效
标题翻译：扩展频谱通信系统中的信道利用方法
公开(公告)号：US5218630A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US879436
申请日：1992-05-06
申请人： Stelios J. Patsiokas , Craig P. Wadin , Paul D. Marko
发明人： Stelios J. Patsiokas , Craig P. Wadin , Paul D. Marko
IPC分类号： H04M1/725 , H04W28/08 , H04W72/08
CPC分类号： H04W72/085 , H04M1/72511
摘要： A base station allocates radio channels to radio telephone handsets in a second generation cordless telephone (CT2) communication systems by scanning each channel in a first band, and scanning each channel in a second band to measure an RSS level for each channel scanned. The base station scans the second band at a rate that is substantially faster than the rate at which it scans the first band. If a link request is received on a first channel within the first band, from a calling radio telephone, the base station determines whether the first channel has an RSS level above a predetermined threshold. If the RSS level of the first channel is above the threshold, and the calling radio telephone handset is capable of operating on the second band, the base station re-assigns a second channel, that is within the second band, to the calling radio telephone handset.
摘要翻译：基站在第二代无绳电话（CT2）通信系统中通过扫描第一频带中的每个信道来分配无线电信道到无线电话手机，并且扫描第二频带中的每个信道以测量每个被扫描的频道的RSS级别。基站以比其扫描第一频带的速率快得多的速率扫描第二频带。如果在第一频带内的第一频道上接收到来自呼叫无线电话的链路请求，则基站确定第一频道是否具有高于预定阈值的RSS级别。如果第一信道的RSS级别高于阈值，并且呼叫无线电话手机能够在第二频带上操作，则基站将第二频道内的第二频道重新分配给主叫无线电话手机

9. 发明授权

US06614767B1 Method and apparatus for continuous cross-channel interleaving 有权
标题翻译：用于连续跨信道交织的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06614767B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09688824
申请日：2000-10-17
申请人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin , Joseph M. Titlebaum
发明人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin , Joseph M. Titlebaum
IPC分类号： H04B7212
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/0065 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/08
摘要： A method of interleaving data for transmission is provided wherein first and second interleaving patterns for arranging data symbols in a source data stream into first and second transmitted data streams are selected. Each of said data symbols has at least one bit. The first and second transmitted data streams are transmitted substantially simultaneously on separate transmission channels to at least one receiver. The first and second patterns are used to transmit the data symbols in the source data stream in a different order on the respective transmission channels to maximize recovery of the source data stream when the transmission channels are blocked. The selected interleaving patterns can involve reordering the data symbols throughout the first and second transmitted data streams using different reordering criteria The reordering. criteria can vary on a frame-by-frame basis if the source data stream is time division multiplexed. Complementary data can be sent on respective transmission channels.
摘要翻译：提供一种交织用于传输的数据的方法，其中选择用于将源数据流中的数据符号排列成第一和第二传输数据流的第一和第二交织模式。所述数据符号中的每一个具有至少一个位。第一和第二传输的数据流在单独的传输信道上基本上同时发送到至少一个接收机。第一和第二模式用于在各个传输信道上以不同的顺序发送源数据流中的数据符号，以在传输信道被阻塞时使源数据流的恢复最大化。所选择的交织模式可以包括使用不同的重新排序标准重新排序整个第一和第二个传输的数据流中的数据符号。如果源数据流是时分复用的，则标准可以在逐帧的基础上变化。互补数据可以在相应的传输信道上发送。

10. 发明授权

US06564003B2 Method and apparatus for composite data stream storage and playback 有权
标题翻译：复合数据流存储和播放的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06564003B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US09433862
申请日：1999-11-04
申请人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
发明人： Paul D. Marko , Craig P. Wadin
IPC分类号： H04N5783
CPC分类号： H04N9/8227 , H04H40/90 , H04H60/27 , H04H2201/19 , H04N5/4401 , H04N21/23614 , H04N21/2362 , H04N21/2365 , H04N21/2665 , H04N21/4325 , H04N21/4345 , H04N21/4347 , H04N21/4348 , H04N21/482 , H04N21/6143
摘要： A composite data stream is stored on a data storage medium. The composite data stream comprises a plurality of program channels to provide services such as satellite digital audio radio service (SDARS), among others. The program channels are multiplexed into the composite data stream, which also comprises control data for indicating where services are located in the composite data stream. A playback device is configured to access the composite data stream on the data storage medium, to demultiplex at least the program channels and to retrieve selected services from the data storage medium in response to user inputs by using the control data.
摘要翻译：复合数据流存储在数据存储介质上。复合数据流包括多个节目频道，以提供诸如卫星数字音频无线电业务（SDARS）等服务。节目频道被复用到复合数据流中，其还包括用于指示服务在复合数据流中的位置的控制数据。回放设备被配置为访问数据存储介质上的复合数据流，至少对程序通道进行解复用，并且通过使用控制数据响应于用户输入从数据存储介质中检索所选择的服务。

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