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1. 发明授权

US08072388B2 Multi-modal RF diversity antenna 有权
标题翻译：多模式RF分集天线
公开(公告)号：US08072388B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US12209198
申请日：2008-09-11
申请人： Paul A. Nysen , Todd Van Cleave , Daniel George Laramie , Geoffrey G. Schulteis , Kevin Wolentarski
发明人： Paul A. Nysen , Todd Van Cleave , Daniel George Laramie , Geoffrey G. Schulteis , Kevin Wolentarski
IPC分类号： H01Q21/10 , H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q25/00 , H01Q1/2258 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q5/314 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q21/28
摘要： A dual-band diversity antenna includes a ground plane and a main antenna system coupled to the ground plane, the main antenna system being a dipole having a primary dipole axis directed along the longitudinal axis of the wireless communication device, and a diversity antenna system coupled to the ground plane, the diversity antenna system being a monopole having an primary axis directed along the longitudinal axis of the wireless communication device.
摘要翻译：双频带分集天线包括接地平面和耦合到接地平面的主天线系统，主天线系统是具有沿着无线通信设备的纵向轴线指向的主偶极轴的偶极子，以及耦合的分集天线系统分集天线系统是具有沿着无线通信设备的纵向轴线指向的主轴的单极子。

2. 发明授权

US08059046B2 Antenna configurations for compact device wireless communication 有权
公开(公告)号：US08059046B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US12203882
申请日：2008-09-03
申请人： Paul A. Nysen
发明人： Paul A. Nysen
IPC分类号： H01Q21/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2275 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/285 , H01Q9/36 , H01Q13/085 , H01Q21/24 , H03H7/48 , H04B7/04 , H04B7/10
摘要： A diversity antenna for use with a portable host device such as a laptop computer, for example as part of a PCMCIA card pluggable into the laptop computer to enable wireless computer by the laptop computer, includes a main antenna and a diversity antenna. Various configurations for these antennas are possible, including the use of a balanced dipole as the main antenna element and a split diversity antenna for the diversity antenna element. The diversity antenna provides high isolation between the antenna elements and isolation from interfering self-noise generated by the host device.

3. 发明申请

US20090121947A1 Antenna Configurations for Compact Device Wireless Communication 审中-公开
标题翻译：天线配置紧凑型设备无线通信
公开(公告)号：US20090121947A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12203890
申请日：2008-09-03
申请人： Paul A. Nysen
发明人： Paul A. Nysen
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q9/16
CPC分类号： H04B7/10 , H01Q1/2275 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/285 , H01Q9/36 , H01Q21/24 , H03H7/48
摘要： A wireless communication device is configured to provide wireless communication to a host device when disposed in a mated position in a slot having a primary axis and formed in a side face of the host device. The wireless communication device includes a transceiver, a controller in communication with the transceiver, and a modem in communication with the controller. The wireless communication device also includes a balanced antenna in communication with the transceiver and having a polarization axis that is parallel to the side face and to the primary axis of the slot when the wireless communication device is in the mated position.
摘要翻译：无线通信设备被配置为当设置在具有主轴并且形成在主机设备的侧面的槽中的配合位置时，向主机设备提供无线通信。无线通信设备包括收发器，与收发器通信的控制器以及与控制器通信的调制解调器。无线通信设备还包括与收发器通信的平衡天线，并且当无线通信设备处于配合位置时，具有平行于侧面和主槽的偏振轴。

4. 发明申请

US20090115672A1 Antenna Configurations for Compact Device Wireless Communication 有权
标题翻译：天线配置紧凑型设备无线通信
公开(公告)号：US20090115672A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US12203875
申请日：2008-09-03
申请人： Paul A. Nysen
发明人： Paul A. Nysen
IPC分类号： H01Q1/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/10 , H01Q1/2275 , H01Q5/364 , H01Q9/285 , H01Q9/36 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/28 , H03H7/48
摘要： A diversity antenna for use with a portable host device such as a laptop computer, for example as part of a PCMCIA card pluggable into the laptop computer to enable wireless computer by the laptop computer, includes a main antenna and a diversity antenna. Various configurations for these antennas are possible, including the use of a balanced dipole as the main antenna element and a split diversity antenna for the diversity antenna element. The diversity antenna provides high isolation between the antenna elements and isolation from interfering self-noise generated by the host device.
摘要翻译：与便携式主机设备（例如膝上型计算机）一起使用的分集天线，例如作为可插入膝上型计算机以便由膝上型计算机实现无线计算机的PCMCIA卡的一部分，包括主天线和分集天线。这些天线的各种配置是可能的，包括使用平衡偶极子作为主天线元件和分集天线元件的分离分集天线。分集天线在天线元件之间提供高隔离度，并与主机设备产生的干扰自噪声隔离。

5. 发明授权

US07132778B1 Surface acoustic wave modulator 失效
标题翻译：表面声波调制器
公开(公告)号：US07132778B1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US10646139
申请日：2003-08-20
申请人： Paul A. Nysen , Halvor Skeie
发明人： Paul A. Nysen , Halvor Skeie
IPC分类号： H01I41/08
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/755 , G06K19/0672 , G06K19/0675 , H03H9/02795 , H03H9/44
摘要： An acoustic wave identification transponder device, having a substrate, an electroacoustic transfer generating an acoustic wave in said substrate and a set of encoding elements disposed in a path of the acoustic wave for modifying the acoustic wave, having elements which reflect portions of the acoustic wave having a component orthogonal to the incident wave. The reflectors may be, for example, trackchangers or reflective arrays compressors (RAC). The wave may be phase-amplitude modulated for increased efficiency expressed in bits per tap. Such phase amplitude modulation is preferably imposed by partial beam width phase delay elements disposed within an acoustic beam path.
摘要翻译：声波识别应答器装置，具有衬底，在所述衬底中产生声波的电声转移和设置在声波路径中的用于修改声波的一组编码元件，具有反射声波部分的元件具有与入射波正交的分量。反射器可以是例如轨道变换器或反射阵列压缩机（RAC）。波可以进行相位幅度调制，以提高效率，以每比特位数表示。这种相位幅度调制优选地由设置在声束路径内的部分波束宽度相位延迟元件施加。

6. 发明授权

US06611758B1 Environmental location system 失效
标题翻译：环境定位系统
公开(公告)号：US06611758B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US10201025
申请日：2002-07-22
申请人： Paul A. Nysen
发明人： Paul A. Nysen
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S7/40 , G01S7/52006 , G01S13/751 , G01S13/876 , G01S15/874 , G01S2007/4091
摘要： A system and method for determining a location. The system employs encoded information devices dispersed through the environment, each having, a non-unique code associated therewith. The codes from the encoded information devices are acquired as a reading device passes nearby, and stored. The codes from a proximate set of information devices are correlated with a map or mapping relation to determine one or more consistent positions within the environment. The information devices are preferably passive acoustic wave transponders and the mapping relation may be a pseudorandom sequence or a defined map.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定位置的系统和方法。该系统使用通过环境分散的编码信息设备，每个具有与其相关联的非唯一代码。来自编码信息设备的代码随着读取设备经过附近而被获取并被存储。来自邻近的一组信息设备的代码与地图或映射关系相关联，以确定环境内的一个或多个一致的位置。信息装置优选地是无源声波转发器，并且映射关系可以是伪随机序列或定义的映射。

7. 发明授权

US06433671B1 Dual mode transmitter-receiver and decoder for RF transponder tags 失效
标题翻译：用于射频应答器标签的双模收发器和解码器
公开(公告)号：US06433671B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09641649
申请日：2000-08-18
申请人： Paul A. Nysen
发明人： Paul A. Nysen
IPC分类号： H04Q522
CPC分类号： G06K19/0675 , G01S13/755 , G06K7/0008 , H03H9/642
摘要： An enhanced backscatter RF-ID tag reader system and multiprotocol RF tag reader system is provided. In a multiprotocol mode, the system emits a non-stationary interrogation signal, and decodes a phase modulated backscatter signal by detecting a stronger phase component from quadrature phase representations or determining phase transition edges in a phase of a received signal. The RF tag reader system predicts or follows the phase of the backscatter signal, thereby avoiding interference from nulls in the received signal waveform due to the non-stationary interrogation signal, relative movement or environmental effects. An acoustic RF-ID tag detection system detects the reradiated signal corresponding to respective transformation of a signal in the tag. Detection of either type of RF-DD tags therefore is possible, and the absence of any tag or absence of any valid tag also determined.
摘要翻译：提供增强的反向散射RF-ID标签读取器系统和多协议RF标签读取器系统。在多协议模式中，系统发出非固定询问信号，并且通过从正交相位表示中检测更强的相位分量或确定接收信号的相位中的相位边沿来解码相位调制反向散射信号。 RF标签读取器系统预测或跟随反向散射信号的相位，从而避免由于非固定询问信号，相对运动或环境影响而导致的接收信号波形中的零点的干扰。声RF-ID标签检测系统检测对应于标签中的信号的相应变换的再辐射信号。因此，可以检测任一类型的RF-DD标签，并且还确定没有任何标签或不存在任何有效标签。

8. 发明授权

US6114971A Frequency hopping spread spectrum passive acoustic wave identification device 失效
标题翻译：跳频扩频无源声波识别装置
公开(公告)号：US6114971A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US914282
申请日：1997-08-18
申请人： Paul A. Nysen
发明人： Paul A. Nysen
IPC分类号： G01S13/75 , G06K7/10 , G06K19/067 , H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： G01S13/755 , G06K19/0672 , G06K7/10009
摘要： A system and method for interrogating a passive acoustic transponder, producing a transponder signal having characteristic set of signal perturbations in response to an interrogation signal, comprising a signal generator, producing an interrogation signal having a plurality of differing frequencies; a receiver, for receiving the transponder signal; a mixer, for mixing the transponder signal with a signal corresponding to the interrogation signal, to produce a mixed output; an integrator, integrating the mixed output to define an integrated phase-response of the received transponder signal; and an analyzer, receiving a plurality of integrated phase-responses corresponding to the plurality of differing frequencies, for determining the characteristic set of signal perturbations of the passive acoustic transponder.
摘要翻译：一种用于询问被动声发射应答器的系统和方法，产生响应于询问信号的具有特征信号扰动集合的应答器信号，包括信号发生器，产生具有多个不同频率的询问信号; 接收器，用于接收应答器信号; 混合器，用于将应答器信号与对应于询问信号的信号混合，以产生混合输出; 集成器，将混合输出集成以定义接收到的应答器信号的积分相位响应; 以及分析器，接收与所述多个不同频率相对应的多个积分相位响应，以确定所述被动声发射应答器的信号扰动的特征集合。

9. 发明授权

US5252979A Universal communication system 失效
公开(公告)号：US5252979A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US979968
申请日：1992-11-23
申请人： Paul A. Nysen
发明人： Paul A. Nysen
IPC分类号： G01S13/75 , H01Q9/04 , H04B1/38 , H04L12/28 , G01S13/08 , H04B7/14 , H04Q11/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/38 , G01S13/751 , H01Q9/0407 , H04L12/2838 , H04L2012/2841 , H04W84/12 , H04W92/18
摘要： A communication system for use in an area having a human environment delimited from below by a floor and from above by an overhead environment substantially clear of human presence. The communication system includes a first information source operative to independently generate first information; a plurality of second information sources, each operative to independently generate second information; a plurality of controllers, each coupled to the first information source and arranged in the overhead environment, for producing a substantially downwardly directed communication beam at a prescribed carrier frequency, imparting the first information to the beam, receiving a reradiated version of the beam and detecting therefrom the second information, the controllers being arranged such that the beams substantially contiguously irradiate a region of said human environment; and a plurality of communicators, each coupled to one of the second information sources and arranged in the human environment. Each communicator includes means for receiving one of the beams, detecting the first information from the one beam and supplying the first information to an information user. Each communicator further includes means for reradiating the one beam in the direction of the controller that produced it and means for imparting the second information to the reradiated version of the beam. According to the invention each of said communicators further include a first means for generating a carrier signal at substantially the same frequency as the prescribed carrier frequency; a second means, coupled to the first means, for modulating the carrier signal with the second information signal to produce a modulated carrier signal; a third means for transmitting the modulated carrier signal substantially omni-directionally within the human environment; and a fourth means for controlling the operation of at least one of the first, second and third means. Each of said communicators is thereby operative to receive the modulated carrier signal and to reproduce the second informational signal.

10. 发明授权

US4734698A Passive interrogator label system having offset compensation and temperature compensation for a surface acoustic wave transponder 失效
标题翻译：被动询问器标签系统具有对声表面波应答器的偏移补偿和温度补偿
公开(公告)号：US4734698A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US793165
申请日：1985-10-31
申请人： Paul A. Nysen , Michael R. McCoy
发明人： Paul A. Nysen , Michael R. McCoy
IPC分类号： G01S13/34 , G01S13/75 , G01S13/80
CPC分类号： G01S13/755 , G01S13/343
摘要： A passive interrogator label system is disclosed which transmits a first signal to, and receives a second signal from a remote, encoding transponder. In the preferred embodiment, the transponder is a passive, surface acoustic wave device which receives the first signal, processes this signal and transmits, in reply, the second signal which includes a unique identification code. The passive interrogator label system incorporates a means and method for compensating for variations in signal delays within the transponder due to changes in ambient temperature as well as manufacturing tolerances of the transponder. The method includes the steps of measuring the difference in delay times between two successive delay taps in the transponder and using this difference as a standard for determining the differences in delay times between other successive taps in the same transponder.
摘要翻译：公开了一种无源询问器标签系统，其向远程编码应答器发送第一信号并从其接收第二信号。在优选实施例中，应答器是接收第一信号的无源声表面波装置，处理该信号并且作为回应发送包括唯一识别码的第二信号。无源询问器标签系统包括一种用于补偿应答器内由于环境温度变化以及应答器的制造公差引起的信号延迟变化的方法和方法。该方法包括以下步骤：测量应答器中两个连续延迟抽头之间的延迟时间差，并使用该差作为用于确定同一应答器中其它连续抽头之间的延迟时间差的标准。

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