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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Single-canister underwater stereocamera system with distance measurement function
    • 具有距离测量功能的单筒水下立体摄像系统
    • US06839082B2
    • 2005-01-04
    • US09750844
    • 2000-12-28
    • Pan-Mook LeeChong-Moo LeeBong-Hwan JeonYong-Kon LimSeok-Won Hong
    • Pan-Mook LeeChong-Moo LeeBong-Hwan JeonYong-Kon LimSeok-Won Hong
    • G03B37/00H04N13/00H04N15/00H04N7/18H04N9/47
    • G06T7/593G06T2207/10012H04N13/239H04N13/296H04N2013/0081
    • A single-canister underwater stereocamera system with a distance measurement function. In the camera system, a camera drive unit, holding two cameras on its camera base, is set in a parallel space defined between two support plates, and is operable by a motor unit, thus being movable along with the two cameras to the front or back. A lens drive unit, holding two lenses on two lens bases, is set in the parallel space to be operable by the motor unit so as to laterally move the two lenses to the left or right under the guide of a linear guide bearing. The motor unit controls the focus length of each of the two cameras and the moving distance of the two lenses at the same time. In the camera system, the actual distance of an underwater target object from the system is measured by sensing a rotated position of the encoder of the motor unit, taking advantage of the fact that the actual distance of the target object has a functional relation of 1:1 with the focus length of each of the cameras. This camera system measures the actual distance of the target object while compensating for the refraction errors of light beams passing through both the window and water. The camera system is also encased within a waterproof and pressure-proof cylindrical canister having a transparent window at its front end wall. This camera system is thus effectively usable in deep sea.
    • 公开了一种具有距离测量功能的单罐水下立体摄像系统。 在摄像机系统中,摄像机驱动单元将相机底座上的两个摄像机放置在两个支撑板之间的平行空间中,并可由电动机单元操作,因此可与两个照相机一起移动到正面或 背部。 在两个透镜基座上保持两个透镜的透镜驱动单元设置在平行空间中,以由马达单元操作,以便将两个透镜横向移动到直线导轨轴承的引导件的左侧或右侧。 电机单元同时控制两个摄像机中的每一个的对焦长度和两个镜头的移动距离。 在相机系统中,通过感测电动机单元的编码器的旋转位置来测量水下目标物体与系统的实际距离,利用目标对象的实际距离具有1的功能关系 :1,每个相机的焦距。 该相机系统在补偿通过窗户和水的光束的折射误差的同时,测量目标物体的实际距离。 相机系统也被封装在防水和耐压的圆筒形罐中,其前端壁上具有透明窗口。 因此,这种相机系统可以在深海中有效使用。