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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Monolithic optoelectronic integrated circuit
    • 单片光电集成电路
    • US5237633A
    • 1993-08-17
    • US791708
    • 1991-11-14
    • Craig A. GawPaige M. HolmKwong-Han H. LeungGeorge W. RhyneDaniel L. Rode
    • Craig A. GawPaige M. HolmKwong-Han H. LeungGeorge W. RhyneDaniel L. Rode
    • H04B10/12H05B33/08
    • H05B33/0818H05B33/0803
    • A monolithic optoelectronic integrated circuit having an optical emission portion (18) and a drive portion (11, or 22 and 21). The drive portion is capable of accepting TTL and standard CMOS logic voltage levels. In a first embodiment, the monolithic optoelectronic integrated circuit (10) has a light emitting diode (18) driven by a dual gate FET (11). In a second embodiment, the monolithic optoelectronic integrated circuit (20) has a light emitting diode (18) driven by two FETs (22 and 21). In each embodiment (10 or 20), a gate (13 or 23) of the respective drive circuit accepts the TTL or standard CMOS logic voltage. Further, in each embodiment current limiting is accomplished by coupling a gate with the source of the FET (11 or 22). Thus, the output of the light emitting diode (18, 18) is controlled by an input signal to the drive circuit.
    • 具有光发射部分(18)和驱动部分(11或22和21)的单片光电集成电路。 驱动部分能够接受TTL和标准CMOS逻辑电压电平。 在第一实施例中,单片光电集成电路(10)具有由双栅极FET(11)驱动的发光二极管(18)。 在第二实施例中,单片光电集成电路(20)具有由两个FET(22和21)驱动的发光二极管(18)。 在每个实施例(10或20)中,相应驱动电路的栅极(13或23)接受TTL或标准CMOS逻辑电压。 此外,在每个实施例中,通过将栅极与FET(11或22)的源耦合来实现电流限制。 因此,发光二极管(18,18)的输出由驱动电路的输入信号控制。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a distributed drive optoelectronic integrated
circuit
    • 制造分布式驱动光电集成电路的方法
    • US5221633A
    • 1993-06-22
    • US756734
    • 1991-09-09
    • Paige M. HolmGeorge W. Rhyne
    • Paige M. HolmGeorge W. Rhyne
    • H01L21/8252H01L27/15
    • H01L21/8252H01L27/15Y10S148/072
    • A method of manufacturing a transmitter optoelectronic integrated circuit (10) which comprises a double heterostructure optical emission device (11) and drive circuitry (16). The optical emission device (11) comprises a plurality of optical emission loci (21) distributed throughout an active layer (12) of the optical emission device (11). Drive circuit (16) comprises a plurality of first portions (17) and a second portion (18) wherein the plurality of first portions (17) are above the plurality of emission loci (21). Second portion (18) is integrated in a lateral orientation with respect to the plurality of first portions (17). The chemical composition of the plurality of first portions (17) are such that they are nonabsorbing to optical emissions from the optical emission device (11).
    • 一种制造发射器光电集成电路(10)的方法,其包括双异质结构光发射装置(11)和驱动电路(16)。 光发射装置(11)包括分布在光发射装置(11)的有源层(12)的多个光发射轨道(21)。 驱动电路(16)包括多个第一部分(17)和第二部分(18),其中多个第一部分(17)在多个发射轨迹(21)之上。 第二部分(18)相对于多个第一部分(17)以横向方向被一体化。 多个第一部分(17)的化学成分使得它们不吸收来自光发射装置(11)的光发射。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Fluid index of refraction sensor
    • 流体折射率传感器
    • US5083018A
    • 1992-01-21
    • US550934
    • 1990-07-11
    • George W. Rhyne
    • George W. Rhyne
    • F02D19/08G01N21/43
    • F02D19/084F02D19/0634G01N21/43G01N2021/4716Y02T10/36
    • An index of refraction sensor having a photo detector array with variable sized elements is provided. The photo diode array comprises a plurality of diodes with varying area. The diodes farthest from a light emitting diode having a larger area than those closer to the light emitting diode. Preferably the diode area is designed so that each of the diodes produces approximately the same current output when exposed to light from the LED. Each diode in the photo diode array is sequentially powered and the photo diode outputs are summed together. A power input from a first diode in the array is coupled to a start input of a time measurement circuit. The summed output of the photo diode array is coupled to a stop input of the time measurement circuit. Elapsed time measured by the time measurement circuit is thus a function of reflected light edge location, and therefore a function of index of refraction of the fuel mixture.
    • 提供具有可变尺寸元件的光电检测器阵列的折射率传感器。 光电二极管阵列包括具有不同面积的多个二极管。 距发光二极管最远的二极管的面积比接近发光二极管的面积大。 优选地,二极管面积被设计成使得当暴露于来自LED的光时,每个二极管产生大致相同的电流输出。 光电二极管阵列中的每个二极管顺序供电,并将光电二极管输出相加在一起。 来自阵列中的第一二极管的功率输入耦合到时间测量电路的启动输入。 光电二极管阵列的相加输出耦合到时间测量电路的停止输入。 由时间测量电路测量的经过时间因此是反射光边缘位置的函数,因此是燃料混合物的折射率的函数。