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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Fuel Cell Flow Channels and Flow Fields
    • 燃料电池流动通道和流场
    • US20150180052A1
    • 2015-06-25
    • US14622830
    • 2015-02-14
    • POWERDISC DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LTD.
    • David E. LegerGreg J. Montie
    • H01M8/02H01M8/24H01M8/10
    • A fuel cell anode flow field includes at least one flow channel with a cross-sectional area that varies along at least a portion of its length. In some embodiments, the channel width decreases along at least a portion of the channel length according to a natural exponential function. This type of anode flow field can improve performance, reduce fuel consumption and/or reduce detrimental effects such as carbon corrosion and catalyst degradation, thereby improving fuel cell longevity and durability. When operating the fuel cell on either a substantially pure or a dilute fuel stream, this type of anode flow field can provide more uniform current density. These flow channels can be incorporated into reactant flow field plates, fuel cells and fuel cell stacks.
    • 燃料电池阳极流场包括具有沿其长度的至少一部分变化的横截面面积的至少一个流动通道。 在一些实施例中,根据自然指数函数,通道宽度沿通道长度的至少一部分减小。 这种类型的阳极流场可以提高性能,降低燃料消耗和/或减少诸如碳腐蚀和催化剂劣化的有害影响,从而改善燃料电池的使用寿命和耐久性。 当在基本上纯的或稀的燃料流上操作燃料电池时,这种类型的阳极流场可以提供更均匀的电流密度。 这些流动通道可以并入到反应物流场板,燃料电池和燃料电池堆中。