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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Combination hot condensate cooling and water heating and storage and delivery system
    • US3633658A
    • 1972-01-11
    • US3633658D
    • 1970-08-03
    • PATTERSON KELLEY CO
    • KIRSCHNER ROBERT FCLARK JOHN A JRMORGAN LEMUEL J
    • F24D3/08F24H1/20B60H1/00
    • F24H1/208F24D3/082Y02P80/156
    • A combination hot condensate cooling and water heating and storage and delivery system is disclosed. The system relates particularly to use in an office or residential or industrial building facility employing steam as a medium for heating the building or operating the industrial appliances. It is of prime importance from the standpoint of environmental preservation to avoid the dumping of hot condensates into the local sewer system; and for reasons of economy it is desired that the heat given up by the condensates when being cooled, be usefully employed. The system consists of a single tank having a cold water inlet into the lower level thereof. A combination condensate cooling and ''''primary'''' heater unit is disposed within a first shroud having fluid flow communication at one end with the lower level of the interior of the tank, and is provided with a water outlet connection at the other end thereof. A water-circulating conduit system including a pump is arranged to have its intake end connected into said outlet connection, and terminates at its delivery end in a distributing conduit traversing the upper level of the interior of the tank. A ''''booster'''' heater unit of the steam heated tube type is disposed within a shroud arranged in open fluid communication at one of its ends with the upper level of the interior of the tank, and has a heated water delivery conduit leading from the other end of the heater shroud. The ''''booster'''' heater unit is arranged to be supplied whenever necessary from a ''''live steam'''' source, while the ''''primary'''' heater unit utilizes the heat available from hot consensate discharges which require to be cooled before disposal, such as from the building-heating system and from the ''''booster'''' heater unit. A temperature sensor in the heated water delivery conduit controls the supply of live steam to the ''''booster'''' heater. A second temperature sensor located adjacent the outlet from the ''''primary'''' heater shroud selectively controls the input of hot condensate to the ''''primary'''' heater unit and/or diversion thereof away from said unit; such as may be required to furnish primary heating of the storage tank contents to the prescribed temperature; the ''''booster'''' heating unit being employed only on occasion and such as may be requisite to augment the primary heating operation.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Building service water heating system
    • 建筑服务水加热系统
    • US3597588A
    • 1971-08-03
    • US3597588D
    • 1970-05-25
    • PATTERSON KELLEY CO
    • KIRSCHNER ROBERT FCLARK JOHN A JRMORGAN LEMUEL J
    • F24H1/20H05B3/78
    • F24H1/202F24H9/0021
    • A building service power consumption rate-monitored electric water heating system featuring provision, in functional combination, a water storage tank; a multistep wired electric immersion heater in heat exchange association with a shroud arranged at its inner end in fluid flow communication with the interior of the tank and at its outer end with the intake of a pump, the pump being arranged to discharge through a distributor conduit back into the tank, thereby providing a circulating flow. A heated water takeoff connection is located at the top of the tank, and a cold water inlet connection is located in the lower level of the tank. An electric power supply monitoring mechanism to limit the entire building power consumption rate to a prescribed maximum is provided, to make power available in suitable increments to the water heater only when total power consumption will not exceed the prescribed maximum. Means for regulating rate of flow output of the pump is provided to be automatically responsive to temperature changes in the water as delivered by the pump by means of a water temperature sensor, and the system is so arranged as to adjust the circulating flow rate in accordance with that required to permit the heater to raise to a prescribed temperature the water being delivered by the pump. Thus, the water moving in heat exchange relation with the heater is drawn from the body of the tank and delivered into the region of the heated water takeoff connection at the prescribed temperature. The pump output flow rate control means may comprise a valve which is operative to regulate the water circulation rate so as to approach a uniform temperature throughout the body of the storage tank. As an alternative to the use of a pump throttling valve arrangement, a variable speed pump may be employed under control of a water temperature sensor located in the conduit leading away from the pump.
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Electric powered water heating system
    • 电力水加热系统
    • US3666918A
    • 1972-05-30
    • US3666918D
    • 1971-03-11
    • PATTERSON KELLEY CO
    • CLARK JOHN A JRMORGAN LEMUEL JKIRSCHNER ROBERT F
    • F24H1/20
    • F24H1/202F24H9/0021
    • A water heating system including a tank for storing heated water for withdrawal to a point of use and having a cold water inlet for replenishing withdrawn water; a conduit having an immersion heater therewithin, the conduit having a water intake manifold for delivering water from the tank to pass in heat exchange relation with the immersion heater and having a heated water outlet arranged in flow communication with the point of use, the manifold having openings arranged in flow communication with different levels within the tank at which levels different water temperatures may exist, whereby the temperature of water passing into heat exchange relationship with the heater is an integral of the temperatures of water from the different levels; and a temperature sensor for controlling the rate of heat input to water passing through the conduit as a function of the integral temperature.
    • 一种水加热系统,包括用于储存加热水的罐,用于抽出到使用点并具有用于补充排出的水的冷水入口; 导管,其中具有浸入式加热器,所述导管具有进水歧管,所述进水歧管用于从所述槽输送水以与所述浸入式加热器热交换,并且具有与所述使用点流动连通地设置的加热水出口,所述歧管具有 开口布置成与槽内的不同水平位置流动连通,在该水平面上可能存在不同的水温,由此与加热器进行热交换关系的水的温度是来自不同水平的水的温度的一部分; 以及温度传感器,用于根据积分温度来控制通过导管的水的输入速率。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Water heater unit
    • 加热器单元
    • US3666003A
    • 1972-05-30
    • US3666003D
    • 1970-05-28
    • PATTERSON KELLEY CO
    • CLARK JOHN A JRMORGAN LEMUEL JKIRSCHNER ROBERT F
    • F24D3/08F24H1/20F24H9/12B60H1/00
    • F24H9/124F24D3/082F24H1/208
    • A water heating and supply system is provided, comprising in combination, a water storage tank having a cold water supply inlet and a heated water service outlet and supply conduit system, and a heater shroud extending into the upper level of the tank; the shroud being arranged at its inner end in closed fluid flow communication with an intake manifold means drawing water from substantially throughout the vertical range of the interior of the tank. A heater is disposed within the shroud and operates under control of a heat supply regulator. A by-pass circulating conduit system is provided including a continuously operating pump having its intake in fluid communication with the interior of said shroud adjacent the outer end thereof and its discharge arranged to deliver water into the bottom level of said tank. The return from the heated water supply system is arranged in open communication with said by-pass conduit system, Hence, whenever water is withdrawn from the service outlet, replacement cold feed water moves through said supply inlet and is thereby mixed into the water being circulated throughout the entire vertical extent of the tank from which the intake manifold draws water from substantially all levels within the tank. A water temperature sensor is disposed in the region of service water withdrawal from the heater shroud, and is operable to regulate the heat supply. The invention features improved water temperature stratification control in systems designed for such purposes.
    • 提供了一种水加热供应系统,其组合包括具有冷水供应入口和加热水服务出口和供应管道系统的储水箱,以及延伸到罐的上部水平面的加热器罩; 护罩在其内端处被布置在与进气歧管的封闭流体流动连通中,该进气歧管意味着从基本上在罐的内部的整个垂直范围内抽取水。 加热器设置在护罩内并在供热调节器的控制下操作。 提供了一种旁通循环管道系统,其包括连续操作的泵,其泵的入口与邻近其外端的所述护罩的内部流体连通,并且其排放物布置成将水输送到所述罐的底部水平。 加热供水系统的返回与所述旁路管道系统开放连通,因此,每当从服务出口抽出水时,更换的冷供水将通过所述供应入口移动,从而混入被循环的水中 在整个箱体的整个垂直范围内,进气歧管从该槽从水箱内的基本上所有的水平面吸取水。 水温传感器设置在从加热器罩取水的区域中,并且可操作以调节供热。 本发明的特征在于为此目的设计的系统中改进了水温分层控制。