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    • 2. 发明授权
    • (R)-3-(2-deoxy-{62 -D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo{8 4,5-d{9 {8 1,3{9 diazepin-8-ol
    • (R)-3-(2-脱氧 - {62 -D-赤式 - 呋喃戊糖基)-3,6,7,8-四氢咪唑并[8,4-d {9 {8,33,9-二氮杂-8- ol
    • US3923785A
    • 1975-12-02
    • US46282674
    • 1974-04-22
    • PARKE DAVIS & CO
    • RYDER ALBERTDION HENRY WWOO PETER WHOWELLS JOHN D
    • A61K31/70A61K31/7042A61K31/7052A61K31/7076A61P27/02A61P31/12C07H19/052C07H19/20C07H19/23C12P1/06C12P19/38C12P19/40C12R1/48C07H19/16
    • C12P19/40C07H19/052C12P19/38Y10S435/888
    • Essentially pure (R)-3-(2-deoxy- Beta -D-erythropentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo(4,5-d)(1,3)-diazepin-8ol and the process for the production of (R)-3-(2-deoxy- Beta -Derythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo(4,5d)(1,3)diazepin-8-ol by inoculating an aqueous nutrient medium, preferably containing sources of assimilable carbon and nitrogen and added inorganic salt and having a pH between about 6 and 8, with a (R)-3-(2-deoxy- Beta -D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8tetrahydroimidazo(4,5-d)(1,3)diazepin-8-ol producing strain of Streptomyces antibioticus, such as the strain corresponding to NRRL 3238, conducting a fermentation under aseptic aerobic conditions at a temperature between about 20 and 45*C. until a substantial quantity of (R)-3-(2-deoxy- Beta -D-erythropentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo-(4,5-d)(1,3)diazepin-8ol is formed, and isolating the desired product from the fermentation mixture are disclosed. The (R)-3-(2-deoxy- Beta -Derythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo(4,5d)(1,3)diazepin-8-ol potentiates the activity of 9-( Beta -Darabinofuranosyl)adenine as an antiviral agent that is active in vitro and in vivo against DNA viruses such as herpes and vaccinia viruses.
    • 基本上纯的(R)-3-(2-脱氧-β-红 - 戊呋喃糖基)-3,6,7,8-四氢咪唑并[4,5-d] [1,3] 和(R)-3-(2-脱氧-β-D-赤型 - 呋喃戊糖基)-3,6,7,8-四氢咪唑并[4,5-d] [1,3]二氮杂的制备方法 通过将(R)-3-(2-脱氧-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖)接种水性营养培养基,优选含有可同化碳和氮的来源并加入无机盐并具有约6至8的pH值的水性营养培养基, 赤 - 呋喃鸟糖基)-3,6,7,8-四氢咪唑并[4,5-d] [1,3]二氮杂异恶唑生产菌Streptomyces抗生素,如对应于NRRL 3238的菌株,进行发酵 在无菌需氧条件下,在约20至45℃的温度下,直到大量的(R)-3-(2-脱氧-β-D-赤型 - 戊呋喃糖基)-3,6,7,8-四氢咪唑并 - [4,5-d] [1,3]二氮杂针8-醇,并且从所述发酵混合物中分离所需产物。 (R)-3-(2-脱氧-β-红 - 戊呋喃糖基)-3,6,7,8-四氢咪唑并[4,5-d] [1,3]二氮杂-8-氮醇将 9-(β-D-阿糖呋喃糖基)腺嘌呤作为抗体,在体外和体内对DNA病毒如疱疹和痘苗病毒有活性的抗病毒剂的活性。