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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Hybrid capacitor, circuit, and system
    • 混合电容,电路和系统
    • US06920051B2
    • 2005-07-19
    • US10155628
    • 2002-05-24
    • David G. FigueroaYuan-Liang LiHuong T. Do
    • David G. FigueroaYuan-Liang LiHuong T. Do
    • H01L23/64H05K1/14H05K1/16H05K1/18
    • H01L23/642H01L2924/0002H01L2924/15312H01L2924/19105H05K1/141H05K1/162Y10T29/435H01L2924/00
    • A hybrid capacitor associated with an integrated circuit package provides multiple levels of excess, off-chip capacitance to die loads. The hybrid capacitor includes a low inductance, parallel plate capacitor embedded within the package, and electrically connected to a second source of off-chip capacitance. The parallel plate capacitor is disposed underneath a die, and includes a top conductive layer, a bottom conductive layer, and a thin dielectric layer that electrically isolates the top and bottom layers. The second source of off-chip capacitance is a set of self-aligned via capacitors, and/or one or more discrete capacitors, and/or an additional parallel plate capacitor. Each of the self-aligned via capacitors is embedded within the package, and has an inner conductor and an outer conductor. The inner conductor is electrically connected to either the top or bottom conductive layer, and the outer conductor is electrically connected to the other conductive layer. The discrete capacitors are electrically connected to contacts from the conductive layers to the surface of the package. During operation, one of the conductive layers of the low inductance parallel plate capacitor provides a ground plane, while the other conductive layer provides a power plane.
    • 与集成电路封装相关联的混合电容为裸片负载提供多级多余的片外电容。 混合电容器包括嵌入在封装内的低电感并联板电容器,并且电连接到片外电容的第二源极。 平行板电容器设置在管芯下方,并且包括顶部导电层,底部导电层和电绝缘顶层和底层的薄介电层。 片外电容的第二个源是一组自对准通孔电容器和/或一个或多个分立电容器和/或附加的平行板电容器。 每个自对准通孔电容器嵌入在封装内,并具有内部导体和外部导体。 内部导体电连接到顶部或底部导电层,并且外部导体电连接到另一个导电层。 分立电容器电连接到从导电层到封装表面的触点。 在操作期间,低电感平行板电容器的导电层之一提供接地平面,而另一导电层提供电源平面。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Hybrid capacitor and method of fabrication therefor
    • 混合电容器制造方法
    • US06446317B1
    • 2002-09-10
    • US09540705
    • 2000-03-31
    • David G. FigueroaYuan-Liang LiHuong T. Do
    • David G. FigueroaYuan-Liang LiHuong T. Do
    • H01G700
    • H01L23/642H01L2924/0002H01L2924/15312H01L2924/19105H05K1/141H05K1/162Y10T29/435H01L2924/00
    • A hybrid capacitor associated with an integrated circuit package provides multiple levels of excess, off-chip capacitance to die loads. The hybrid capacitor includes a low inductance, parallel plate capacitor embedded within the package, and electrically connected to a second source of off-chip capacitance. The parallel plate capacitor is disposed underneath a die, and includes a top conductive layer, a bottom conductive layer, and a thin dielectric layer that electrically isolates the top and bottom layers. The second source of off-chip capacitance is a set of self-aligned via capacitors, and/or one or more discrete capacitors, and/or an additional parallel plate capacitor. Each of the self-aligned via capacitors is embedded within the package, and has an inner conductor and an outer conductor. The inner conductor is electrically connected to either the top or bottom conductive layer, and the outer conductor is electrically connected to the other conductive layer. The discrete capacitors are electrically connected to contacts from the conductive layers to the surface of the package. During operation, one of the conductive layers of the low inductance parallel plate capacitor provides a ground plane, while the other conductive layer provides a power plane.
    • 与集成电路封装相关联的混合电容为裸片负载提供多级多余的片外电容。 混合电容器包括嵌入在封装内的低电感并联板电容器,并且电连接到片外电容的第二源极。 平行板电容器设置在管芯下方,并且包括顶部导电层,底部导电层和电绝缘顶层和底层的薄介电层。 片外电容的第二个源是一组自对准通孔电容器和/或一个或多个分立电容器和/或附加的平行板电容器。 每个自对准通孔电容器嵌入在封装内,并具有内部导体和外部导体。 内部导体电连接到顶部或底部导电层,并且外部导体电连接到另一个导电层。 分立电容器电连接到从导电层到封装表面的触点。 在操作期间,低电感平行板电容器的导电层之一提供接地平面,而另一导电层提供电源平面。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Multiple tier array capacitor
    • 多层阵列电容
    • US06532143B2
    • 2003-03-11
    • US09751612
    • 2000-12-29
    • David G. FigueroaKishore K. ChakravortyHuong T. DoLarry Eugene MosleyJorge Pedro RodriguezKen Brown
    • David G. FigueroaKishore K. ChakravortyHuong T. DoLarry Eugene MosleyJorge Pedro RodriguezKen Brown
    • H01G430
    • H01G4/30H01L23/642H01L2224/16225H01L2924/00014H05K1/0298H05K1/162H01L2224/0401
    • A capacitor includes multiple tiers (302, 304, 306, 1210, 1212, 1310, 1312, 1380, FIGS. 3, 12, 13), which provide capacitance to a load at different inductance values. Each tier includes multiple layers (311-325, 1220, 1222, 1320, 1322, 1382, FIGS. 3, 12, 13) of patterned conductive material, which are separated by layers of dielectric material. In one embodiment, tiers are stacked in a vertical direction, and are electrically connected through vias (330, 332, 334, 1230, 1232, FIGS. 3, 12) that extend through some or all of the tiers. In another embodiment, one or more tiers (1310, 1312, FIG. 13) are located in a center region (1404, FIG. 14) of the capacitor, and one or more other tiers (1380, FIG. 13) are located in a peripheral region (1408, FIG. 14) of the capacitor. In that embodiment, the center tiers and peripheral tiers are electrically connected through one or more additional layers (1370, FIG. 13) of patterned conductive material. The capacitors of the various embodiments can be used as discrete devices, which are mountable on or embeddable within a housing (e.g., a package, interposer, socket or PC board), or they can be integrally fabricated within the housing.
    • 电容器包括多层(302,304,306,1210,1212,1310,1312,1380,图3,12,13),其以不同的电感值向负载提供电容。 每个层包括被介电材料层隔开的图案化导电材料的多层(311-325,1220,1222,1320,1322,1382,图3,12,13)。 在一个实施例中,层是沿垂直方向堆叠的,并且通过延伸穿过一些或所有层的通孔(330,332,334,1230,1232,图3,12)电连接。 在另一个实施例中,一个或多个层(1310,1312,图13)位于电容器的中心区域(1404,图14)中,并且一个或多个其他层(图13中的1380)位于 电容器的外围区域(1408,图14)。 在该实施例中,中心层和外围层通过图案化导电材料的一个或多个附加层(1370,图13)电连接。 各种实施例的电容器可以用作可安装在壳体(例如,封装,插入件,插座或PC板)中或嵌入其中的分立器件,或者它们可以一体地制造在壳体内。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Inductive filters and methods of fabrication therefor
    • 电感式滤波器及其制造方法
    • US07518248B2
    • 2009-04-14
    • US11462611
    • 2006-08-04
    • Yuan-Liang LiDavid G. Figueroa
    • Yuan-Liang LiDavid G. Figueroa
    • H01L23/52
    • H01F17/0033H01F41/041H01L23/49822H01L23/49838H01L2224/16H01L2924/00014H01L2924/01046H01L2924/01078H01L2924/01079H01L2924/01087H01L2924/15312H05K1/115H05K1/165H05K3/06H05K3/42H05K2201/086H05K2201/097H05K2201/1006H05K2203/0723H01L2224/0401
    • A series of plated through hole (PTH) vias are interconnected by traces that alternate between a top surface and a bottom surface of a dielectric board. The PTH vias in the series can be positioned to create a collinear inductive filter, a coil-type inductive filter, or a transformer. Multiple, electrically isolated series of interconnected PTH vias can be used as a multi-phase inductive filter in one embodiment. In another embodiment, multiple series of interconnected PTH vias are electrically connected by a linking portion of conductive material, resulting in a low-resistance inductive filter. Ferromagnetic material patterns can be embedded in the dielectric board to enhance the inductive characteristics of the interconnected via structures. In one embodiment, a closed-end pattern is provided with two series of interconnected vias coiling around the pattern, resulting in an embedded transformer structure. A method of producing an interconnected series of PTH vias includes providing a dielectric board having a series of holes. In some embodiments, the board includes an embedded ferromagnetic material pattern. The holes and the top and bottom surface of the dielectric board have a conductive material thereupon. Portions of the conductive material are selectively removed, resulting in the embedded inductive filter and/or transformer structure.
    • 一系列电镀通孔(PTH)通孔在电介质板的顶表面和底表面之间交替的迹线互连。 该系列中的PTH通孔可以定位成产生共线感应滤波器,线圈型感应滤波器或变压器。 在一个实施例中,多个电隔离的互连PTH通孔系列可用作多相感应滤波器。 在另一个实施例中,多个互连的PTH通孔系列通过导电材料的连接部分电连接,导致低电阻感应滤波器。 铁磁材料图案可以嵌入电介质板中以增强互连通孔结构的感应特性。 在一个实施例中,闭合端图案具有围绕图案卷绕的两系列互连的通孔,从而形成嵌入式变压器结构。 制造互连的PTH通孔系列的方法包括提供具有一系列孔的电介质板。 在一些实施例中,板包括嵌入的铁磁材料图案。 电介质板的孔和顶表面和底表面之间具有导电材料。 选择性地去除导电材料的部分,从而产生嵌入的感应滤波器和/或变压器结构。