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    • 5. 发明授权
    • MIMO receiver and method for beamforming using CORDIC operations
    • MIMO接收机和使用CORDIC操作的波束成形方法
    • US07649955B2
    • 2010-01-19
    • US11618122
    • 2006-12-29
    • Xintian E LinQinghua LiTein Yow Yu
    • Xintian E LinQinghua LiTein Yow Yu
    • H04B7/02
    • G06F7/4818G06F17/16H04B7/0478H04B7/0663H04L25/0248
    • Embodiments of a MIMO receiver and method for beamforming using CORDIC operations are generally described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed. In some embodiments, complex singular value decomposition (SVD) operations are performed on a channel matrix using CORDIC operations to generate vector elements of a beamforming matrix. An inner product of a first of the vector elements and each of a plurality of stored codewords is computed using CORDIC operations. A recursive dimensional reduction on the beamforming matrix is performed based on the quantized first vector element is performed using CORDIC operations. In some embodiments, the MIMO receiver includes reprogrammable CORDIC circuitry.
    • MIMO接收机的实施例和使用CORDIC操作的波束成形的方法在这里通常被描述。 可以描述和要求保护其他实施例。 在一些实施例中,使用CORDIC操作在信道矩阵上执行复数奇异值分解(SVD)操作,以生成波束形成矩阵的矢量元素。 使用CORDIC操作来计算第一矢量元素和多个存储码字中的每一个的内积。 基于使用CORDIC操作执行量化的第一向量元素,执行波束成形矩阵的递归尺寸减小。 在一些实施例中,MIMO接收机包括可编程CORDIC电路。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Antenna subsystem calibration apparatus and methods in spatial-division multiple-access systems
    • 天线子系统校准装置和空分多址系统的方法
    • US07206550B2
    • 2007-04-17
    • US10749904
    • 2003-12-29
    • Qinghua LiXintian E Lin
    • Qinghua LiXintian E Lin
    • H04B1/00H04B7/00
    • H04B7/0619H04B7/0617
    • A wireless local area network (WLAN) includes an access point (AP), which provides communications channels to a plurality of stations. The AP supports spatial-division, multiple-access (SDMA) and accordingly includes a plurality of antenna subsystems. In order to achieve zero-forcing downlink beamforming, internal calibration procedures are occasionally performed within the AP. An internal calibration procedure includes an antenna subsystem transmitting a calibration signal. Received signals are measured at other antenna subsystems, and from these measurements, the transmit and receive chain gains are calculated for each antenna subsystem. One or more of these gains are adjusted to satisfy a primary condition, which is that the ratio of the transmit chain gain and the receive chain gain for all of the antenna subsystems are approximately equal (i.e., all of these ratios are equal to a calibration constant).
    • 无线局域网(WLAN)包括向多个站提供通信信道的接入点(AP)。 AP支持空分多址(SDMA),相应地包括多个天线子系统。 为了实现迫零下行链路波束形成,AP内部偶尔执行内部校准过程。 内部校准程序包括发送校准信号的天线子系统。 在其他天线子系统中测量接收信号,并从这些测量中计算每个天线子系统的发射和接收链增益。 调整这些增益中的一个或多个以满足主要条件,即,所有天线子系统的发射链增益和接收链增益的比率近似相等(即,所有这些比率都等于校准 不变)。