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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Weighing sensor with calibration weight
    • 带校准重量的称重传感器
    • US06861593B2
    • 2005-03-01
    • US10428949
    • 2003-05-05
    • Otto KuhlmannThorsten CapellePeter FleischerFriedrich HelmsenDetlev ErbenRudolf Mueller
    • Otto KuhlmannThorsten CapellePeter FleischerFriedrich HelmsenDetlev ErbenRudolf Mueller
    • G01G21/24G01G23/01
    • G01G23/012G01G21/244
    • A weighing sensor including a base (1) fixed to a housing, a load sensor (2) connected to the base in a displaceable manner via two arms (3, 4), a lever system (8 . . . 11) having at least one lever and transmitting the load acting on the load sensor to a transducer (12, 13), and a built-in calibration weight (40) which may be lowered onto a support region (30/38) for checking and/or calibrating the sensitivity of the weighing sensor. The support region is guided in a parallel manner by two additional arms (21, 22) and is connected to a lever (9/39) of the lever system (8 . . . 11) via a coupling element (26). Relatively large loads on the weighing sensor may be simulated with relatively small calibration weights, without the need for complicated lifting devices. The two additional arms (21, 22) are connected on the one hand to the support region (30/38) and on the other hand to the load sensor (2) and are located on the side of the load sensor (2) opposite from the lever system (8 . . . 11).
    • 一种称重传感器,包括固定到壳体的基座(1),经由两个臂(3,4)以可移位方式连接到基座的负载传感器(2),至少具有至少 一个杠杆并将作用在负载传感器上的负载传递到换能器(12,13),以及内置的校准配重(40),其可以降低到支撑区域(30/38)上,用于检查和/或校准 称重传感器的灵敏度。 支撑区域通过两个附加臂(21,22)以平行的方式被引导,并且经由联接元件(26)连接到杠杆系统(8 ... 11)的杠杆(9/39)。 称重传感器上的相对较大的载荷可以用相对较小的校准砝码来模拟,而不需要复杂的提升装置。 两个附加臂(21,22)一方面连接到支撑区域(30/38),另一方面连接到负载传感器(2),并且位于负载传感器(2)的相反侧 从杠杆系统(8 ... 11)。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Bicyclic amide derivatives for enhancing glutamatergic synaptic responses
    • 用于增强谷氨酸能突触反应的双环酰胺衍生物
    • US08507482B2
    • 2013-08-13
    • US13348171
    • 2012-01-11
    • Rudolf MuellerLeslie J. Street
    • Rudolf MuellerLeslie J. Street
    • A61K31/5375C07D265/28
    • C07D498/08A61K31/5375A61K45/06A61K2300/00
    • This invention relates to compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods for use in the prevention and treatment of cerebral insufficiency, including enhancement of receptor functioning in synapses in brain networks responsible for basic and higher order behaviors. These brain networks, which are involved in cognitive abilities related to memory impairment, such as is observed in a variety of dementias, in imbalances in neuronal activity between different brain regions, as is suggested in disorders such as Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, sleep apneas, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and affective or mood disorders, and in disorders wherein a deficiency in neurotrophic factors is implicated, as well as conditions such as stroke-induced central sleep apnea, obstructive sleep apnea, congenital hypoventilation syndrome, among others. In a particular aspect, the invention relates to bicyclic amide compounds useful for treatment of such conditions, and methods of using these compounds for such treatment.
    • 本发明涉及用于预防和治疗脑功能不全的化合物,药物组合物和方法,包括在负责基本和高级行为的脑网络中的突触中增强受体功能。 参与如记忆障碍相关的认知能力的这些脑网络,例如在各种痴呆症中观察到的,在不同脑区域之间的神经元活动不平衡中,正如帕金森病,精神分裂症,睡眠呼吸暂停症, 注意缺陷多动障碍和情感或情绪障碍,以及涉及神经营养因子缺乏的疾病,以及诸如卒中诱发的中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停,先天性通气不足综合征等疾病。 在一个特定方面,本发明涉及可用于治疗这些病症的双环酰胺化合物,以及使用这些化合物进行这种治疗的方法。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Di-substituted amides for enhancing glutamatergic synaptic responses
    • 用于增强谷氨酸能突触反应的二取代酰胺
    • US08404682B2
    • 2013-03-26
    • US13226146
    • 2011-09-06
    • Leslie StreetRudolf MuellerSteven Lee
    • Leslie StreetRudolf MuellerSteven Lee
    • A61K31/5377A61K31/4245A61K31/4439A61K31/454A61K31/433A61K31/498
    • A61K31/4245A61K45/06C07D271/12C07D285/14C07D405/12C07D413/12C07D417/12
    • This invention relates to compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods for use in the prevention and treatment of cerebral insufficiency, including enhancement of receptor functioning in synapses in brain networks responsible for basic and higher order behaviors. These brain networks, which are involved in regulation of breathing, and cognitive abilities related to memory impairment, such as is observed in a variety of dementias, in imbalances in neuronal activity between different brain regions, as is suggested in disorders such as Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, respiratory depression, sleep apneas, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and affective or mood disorders, and in disorders wherein a deficiency in neurotrophic factors is implicated, as well as in disorders of respiration such as overdose of an alcohol, an opiate, an opioid, a barbiturate, an anesthetic, or a nerve toxin, or where the respiratory depression results form a medical condition such as central sleep apnea, stroke-induced central sleep apnea, obstructive sleep apnea, congenital hypoventilation syndrome, obesity hypoventilation syndrome, sudden infant death syndrome, Rett syndrome, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, Cheney-Stokes respiration, Ondines curse, Prader-Willi's syndrome and drowning. In a particular aspect, the invention relates to compounds useful for treatment of such conditions, and methods of using these compounds for such treatment.
    • 本发明涉及用于预防和治疗脑功能不全的化合物,药物组合物和方法,包括在负责基本和高级行为的脑网络中的突触中增强受体功能。 涉及呼吸调节的这些脑网络,以及与记忆障碍有关的认知能力,例如在各种痴呆中观察到的,在不同脑区域之间的神经元活动不平衡中,如在帕金森病, 精神分裂症,呼吸抑制,睡眠呼吸暂停,注意缺陷多动障碍和情感或情绪障碍,以及涉及神经营养因子缺乏的疾病,以及呼吸障碍,例如过量的酒精,阿片剂,阿片样物质, 巴比妥酸盐,麻醉剂或神经毒素,或呼吸抑制结果形成中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停,中风引起的中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停,先天性通气不足综合征,肥胖低通气综合征,婴儿猝死综合征 ,Rett综合征,脊髓损伤,创伤性脑损伤,Cheney-Stokes呼吸,Ondines诅咒 ,Prader-Willi综合征和溺水。 在一个特定方面,本发明涉及可用于治疗这些病症的化合物,以及使用这些化合物进行这种治疗的方法。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Bicyclic amide derivatives for enhancing glutamatergic synaptic responses
    • 用于增强谷氨酸能突触反应的双环酰胺衍生物
    • US08119632B2
    • 2012-02-21
    • US12657908
    • 2010-01-29
    • Rudolf MuellerLeslie J. Street
    • Rudolf MuellerLeslie J. Street
    • A61K31/535C07D498/02C07D265/00
    • C07D498/08A61K31/5375A61K45/06A61K2300/00
    • This invention relates to compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods for use in the prevention and treatment of cerebral insufficiency, including enhancement of receptor functioning in synapses in brain networks responsible for basic and higher order behaviors. These brain networks, which are involved in cognitive abilities related to memory impairment, such as is observed in a variety of dementias, in imbalances in neuronal activity between different brain regions, as is suggested in disorders such as Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, sleep apneas, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and affective or mood disorders, and in disorders wherein a deficiency in neurotrophic factors is implicated, as well as conditions such as stroke-induced central sleep apnea, obstructive sleep apnea, congenital hypoventilation syndrome, obesity hypoventilation syndrome, sudden infant death syndrome, Rett syndrome, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, Cheney-Stokes respiration, Ondines curse, Prader-Willi's syndrome and drowning. In a particular aspect, the invention relates to bicyclic amide compounds useful for treatment of such conditions, and methods of using these compounds for such treatment.
    • 本发明涉及用于预防和治疗脑功能不全的化合物,药物组合物和方法,包括在负责基本和高级行为的脑网络中的突触中增强受体功能。 参与如记忆障碍相关的认知能力的这些脑网络,例如在各种痴呆症中观察到的,在不同脑区域之间的神经元活动不平衡中,正如帕金森病,精神分裂症,睡眠呼吸暂停症, 注意缺陷多动障碍和情感或情绪障碍,以及涉及神经营养因子缺乏的疾病,以及诸如卒中诱导的中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停,先天性低通气综合征,肥胖低通气综合征,婴儿猝死综合征 综合征,Rett综合征,脊髓损伤,创伤性脑损伤,Cheney-Stokes呼吸,Ondine诅咒,Prader-Willi综合征和溺水。 在一个特定方面,本发明涉及可用于治疗这些病症的双环酰胺化合物,以及使用这些化合物进行这种治疗的方法。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and device for producing thin glass panes
    • 生产薄玻璃板的方法和装置
    • US07735338B2
    • 2010-06-15
    • US11867424
    • 2007-10-04
    • Rudolf MuellerHorst LochDirk SprengerJose ZimmerHolger Wegener
    • Rudolf MuellerHorst LochDirk SprengerJose ZimmerHolger Wegener
    • C03B18/02
    • C03B17/067C03B17/06C03B17/064Y02P40/57
    • The method of making thin glass panes includes conveying a glass melt through a vertical inlet to a drawing tank with a slit nozzle; drawing a glass ribbon downward from the slit nozzle; setting a total throughput by setting length and cross section of the inlet and by heating and cooling the inlet to control glass melt viscosity so that pressure in the inlet decreases; and setting a throughput per unit of length in a lateral direction along the glass ribbon via nozzle system geometry and by heating and cooling of the drawing tank and slit nozzle to control melt viscosity, so that glass does not wet an underside of the slit nozzle near a breaking edge. The setting of the total throughput and the throughput per unit length are largely decoupled to simplify process control. An inventive apparatus for performing the method is also disclosed.
    • 制造薄玻璃板的方法包括将玻璃熔体通过垂直入口输送到具有狭缝喷嘴的拉伸槽; 从狭缝喷嘴向下拉一个玻璃带; 通过设置入口的长度和横截面来设置总吞吐量,并通过加热和冷却入口来控制玻璃熔体粘度,使入口中的压力降低; 并且通过喷嘴系统几何形状沿着玻璃带沿横向设置每单位长度的通过量,并且通过加热和冷却拉伸槽和狭缝喷嘴以控制熔体粘度,使得玻璃不会在狭缝喷嘴的下侧附近 一个突破。 总吞吐量的设置和每单位长度的吞吐量大部分是去耦的,以简化过程控制。 还公开了一种用于执行该方法的发明装置。