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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Device for detecting fault in solenoid valve
    • 用于检测电磁阀故障的装置
    • US6147498A
    • 2000-11-14
    • US024581
    • 1998-02-18
    • Osamu SumiyaToshio TakayamaKazumoto Sano
    • Osamu SumiyaToshio TakayamaKazumoto Sano
    • F16K31/06G01R31/06H01F7/18G01R31/02G01R31/08
    • H01F7/18G01R31/06
    • A device for detecting a fault in a solenoid valve prevents a feeding system from supplying a drive current to a solenoid valve coil which actuates the solenoid valve from being damaged at the time of detection of the fault. The feeding system is provided with a first switch installed between one end of the solenoid valve coil and a battery, a second switch installed between the other end of the solenoid valve coil and a ground, and a plurality of wires for connecting the battery, the first and second switches and the solenoid valve coil. A test power supply system is connected to one end or the other end of the solenoid valve coil and supplies a micro test current to the solenoid valve coil when a current from the battery to the solenoid valve coil is cut off. A controller controls an operation of the first and second switches, and detects a fault in the feeding system on the basis of a voltage at the end of the solenoid valve coil opposite the end which the test power supply system is connected in accordance with the operating state.
    • 用于检测电磁阀故障的装置防止馈送系统向电磁阀线圈提供驱动电流,该电磁阀线圈在检测到故障时致动电磁阀被损坏。 供电系统设置有安装在电磁阀线圈的一端和电池之间的第一开关,安装在电磁阀线圈的另一端和地之间的第二开关,以及用于连接电池的多根电线, 第一和第二开关和电磁阀线圈。 测试电源系统连接到电磁阀线圈的一端或另一端,并且当从电池到电磁阀线圈的电流被切断时,向电磁阀线圈提供微测试电流。 控制器控制第一和第二开关的操作,并且基于与测试电源系统连接的端部相对的电磁阀线圈的端部处的电压,根据操作来检测馈送系统中的故障 州。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Brake system
    • 刹车系统
    • US08511758B2
    • 2013-08-20
    • US12870114
    • 2010-08-27
    • Kazumoto SanoMasaru Sakuma
    • Kazumoto SanoMasaru Sakuma
    • B60T8/44
    • B60T13/662B60T7/042B60T8/3265B60T8/4077B60T8/4872B60T13/146
    • In a brake system, when setting a control origin position for a resolver for detecting a moved position of a booster piston, communication between a master cylinder and wheel cylinders is interrupted by cut valves. Thereafter, the booster piston is moved forward by an electric actuator in a direction in which a hydraulic pressure is generated so that a position detected by the resolver upon detection of generation of the hydraulic pressure by a hydraulic pressure sensor (position at a time of generation of hydraulic pressure) is obtained. A position obtained by moving backward the position at the time of generation of hydraulic pressure by a predetermined amount is set as the control origin position.
    • 在制动系统中,当设定用于检测增压活塞的移动位置的旋转变压器的控制原点位置时,主缸和轮缸之间的连通被切断阀中断。 此后,增压活塞在电动执行机构沿着产生液压的方向向前方移动,使得在检测到由液压传感器产生液压时产生的液压压力的位置(由于发电时的位置 的液压)。 将通过在产生液压时的位置向后移动预定量而获得的位置被设定为控制原点位置。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electric disk brake
    • 电盘制动器
    • US07828124B2
    • 2010-11-09
    • US12546947
    • 2009-08-25
    • Kazumoto SanoTakuya Usui
    • Kazumoto SanoTakuya Usui
    • F16D65/36
    • F16D65/18B60T1/005B60T8/885B60T13/741B60T2270/406F16D2121/24F16D2125/36F16D2125/40F16D2125/48F16D2127/06F16D2129/08
    • An electric disk brake is capable of determining an abnormality of a parking brake mechanism while the parking brake mechanism is in operation. A brake force is generated in the following manner. A rotation of an electric motor is slowed down by a differential speed reducing mechanism, and is converted into a linear motion by a ball ramp mechanism so as to advance a piston, which then presses a brake pad against a disk rotor to generate a brake force. A parking brake mechanism can lock a rotation of a rotor of the electric motor and maintain a braked state by rotating an engagement pawl through a plunger of a solenoid and causing the engagement pawl to be engaged with a ratchet wheel coupled to the rotor of the electric motor. A play is provided at a coupling portion of the engagement pawl and the plunger. The play enables the plunger to move within the range of the play while the engagement pawl is engaged with the ratchet wheel, thereby enabling the determination of whether the parking brake mechanism operates normally or abnormally based on whether the plunger moves or not upon application of an electric current to the solenoid while the parking brake mechanism is in an actuated state.
    • 电动盘式制动器能够在停车制动机构运行时确定驻车制动机构的异常。 以下列方式产生制动力。 电动机的旋转通过差速减速机构减速,并通过滚珠坡道机构转换为线性运动,以便推动活塞,然后将活塞压在盘转子上以产生制动力 。 驻车制动机构可以锁定电动机的转子的旋转并且通过旋转接合爪通过螺线管的柱塞来保持制动状态,并且使得接合爪与耦合到电动转子的转子的棘轮接合 发动机。 在接合爪和柱塞的联接部分设置有游隙。 该游戏使得柱塞能够在接合爪与棘轮接合的同时在播放的范围内移动,从而能够基于在施加了活塞的活塞是否移动柱塞是否移动时确定驻车制动机构是否正常或异常地运行 当驻车制动机构处于致动状态时,到电磁线圈的电流。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Brake apparatus
    • 制动装置
    • US08336969B2
    • 2012-12-25
    • US12356741
    • 2009-01-21
    • Kazumoto SanoTakuya UsuiHideaki Ishii
    • Kazumoto SanoTakuya UsuiHideaki Ishii
    • B60T8/32
    • B60T8/00B60T8/4809F16D65/18F16D65/567F16D2121/24F16D2125/36F16D2125/40
    • In the normal condition, a braking force is generated by directly supplying to a disk brake a fluid pressure generated in a master cylinder in response to an operation of a brake pedal. In addition, a braking force can be generated by supplying a fluid pressure to the disk brake by actuating a hydraulic pump motor by a controller. When a knock-back occurs due to, for example, rapid turning of a vehicle, a piston is allowed to be displaced backward so that uneven wear of a brake pad and a disk rotor can be prevented. After that, when a cause for the knock-back is eliminated, the piston is caused to move forward and a pad clearance is adjusted by actuating the pump motor by the controller so that deterioration of the responsiveness can be prevented.
    • 在正常状态下,响应于制动踏板的操作,直接向盘式制动器供给在主缸中产生的流体压力,产生制动力。 此外,通过由控制器致动液压泵马达,可以通过向盘式制动器供给流体压力来产生制动力。 当由于例如车辆的快速转动而发生碰撞时,允许活塞向后移位,从而可以防止制动衬块和盘形转子的不均匀磨损。 之后,当消除撞击的原因时,使活塞向前移动,并且通过由控制器致动泵马达来调节垫间隙,从而可以防止响应性的恶化。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Brake device
    • 制动装置
    • US20090256417A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • US12379595
    • 2009-02-25
    • Hideaki IshiiKazumoto SanoKunihiro MatsunagaMasaru Sakuma
    • Hideaki IshiiKazumoto SanoKunihiro MatsunagaMasaru Sakuma
    • B60T8/64
    • B60T8/267
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a brake device in which brake feeling can be improved. In response to depression of a brake pedal 6, an electric brake 5 mounted on the rear side starts to generate a braking force at the time of stroke h1 before a fluid pressure brake 4 mounted on the front side starts to generate a braking force when the stroke reaches stroke h2. In the conventional art, the braking force on the rear side is set according to the fluid pressure on the front side, and braking can be controlled only by the response of the fluid pressure. In the conventional art, an invalid stroke is long, and when the stroke enters a braking force zone where a braking force is generated according to a pedal stroke, the braking force suddenly increases relative to an advance of the stroke (rigid impression), whereby the driver often feels discomfort and pedal feeling is deteriorated. On the other hand, in the present invention, the rear side can generate a braking force prior to the front side, whereby it is possible to reduce rigid feeling, and therefore improve pedal feeling.
    • 本发明的目的在于提供一种可以提高制动感觉的制动装置。 响应于制动踏板6的下压,安装在后侧的电动制动器5在行程h1之前开始产生制动力,在安装在前侧的流体压力制动器4开始产生制动力时 中风达到中风h2。 在传统技术中,后侧的制动力根据前侧的流体压力而设定,并且可以仅通过流体压力的响应来控制制动。 在常规技术中,无效行程长,当行程进入根据踏板行程产生制动力的制动力区时,制动力相对于行程(刚性印象)的提前突然增加,由此 司机经常感到不适,踏板感觉恶化。 另一方面,在本发明中,后侧可以在前侧之前产生制动力,从而可以降低刚性感,从而提高踏板感觉。