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1. 发明授权

US5382997A Exposure control apparatus of camera 失效
标题翻译：照相机曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5382997A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US133269
申请日：1993-10-07
申请人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi , Nobuhiko Matsudo
发明人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi , Nobuhiko Matsudo
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/097 , G03B17/20 , G03B7/08
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B17/20
摘要： An exposure control apparatus of a camera, wherein a pair of exposure factors that include a shutter speed and a diaphragm value can be manually and independently set. Furthermore, in the exposure control apparatus, an exposure value determined in accordance with the exposure factors can be locked, and one of the exposure factors can be varied, based on the locked exposure value, when the other exposure factor is varied by the associated manual setting means.
摘要翻译：照相机的曝光控制装置，其中可以手动且独立地设置包括快门速度和光圈值的一对曝光因子。此外，在曝光控制装置中，根据曝光因子确定的曝光值可以被锁定，并且当另一个曝光因子由相关手册改变时，可以基于锁定的曝光值来改变曝光因子之一设定手段。

2. 发明授权

US5602616A Exposure control apparatus of camera 失效
标题翻译：照相机曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5602616A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US380314
申请日：1995-01-30
申请人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi , Nobuhiko Matsudo
发明人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi , Nobuhiko Matsudo
IPC分类号： G03B7/08 , G03B7/097
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/0807
摘要： A camera having a manually actuable switch for temporarily shifting the camera to an optimum exposure value so that exposure factors, based upon a manually set shutter speed and a manually set aperture value, are replaced by optimum exposure factors based upon a metered brightness of the object to be photographed when the camera is set to a non-program exposure mode. A clear button associated with the camera functions as a manually actuable switch for temporarily shifting an exposure mode of the camera to another exposure mode when the camera is set to a hyper-manual exposure mode. In the hyper-manual exposure mode, a photographer sets exposure factors by actuating a Tv electronic dial and an Av electronic dial. Actuation of the clear button when the camera is set to the hyper-manual exposure mode causes the set exposure factors to be replaced with optimum exposure factors that are automatically calculated in accordance with an object brightness Bv. Thus, operating the clear button (manually actuable switch for temporarily shifting to another exposure mode) results in the mode of the camera being changed from a mode in which exposure factors are manually set by a photographer (via the setting of a shutter speed and an aperture value) to a mode in which optimum exposure factors are set based upon a calculation performed by a processor of the camera.
摘要翻译：一种具有手动开关的照相机，用于临时将相机移动到最佳曝光值，使得基于手动设定的快门速度和手动设定的光圈值的曝光因子被基于对象的计量亮度的最佳曝光因子所替代当相机设置为非程序曝光模式时要拍摄。与相机相关联的清除按钮用作手动开关，用于当相机设置为超手动曝光模式时将相机的曝光模式临时移动到另一曝光模式。在超手动曝光模式中，摄影师通过启动电视电子拨号盘和Av电子拨盘来设置曝光因素。当相机设置为超手动曝光模式时，清除按钮的启动使得设置的曝光因子被替换为根据对象亮度Bv自动计算的最佳曝光因子。因此，操作清除按钮（用于临时移动到另一曝光模式的手动开关）导致相机的模式从摄影者手动设置曝光因子的模式（通过快门速度和光圈值）到基于由照相机的处理器进行的计算而设定最佳曝光因子的模式。

3. 发明授权

US5485242A Exposure control apparatus of camera 失效
标题翻译：照相机曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5485242A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US461755
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi
发明人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi
IPC分类号： G03B7/08 , G03B7/091 , G03B7/097
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/0807
摘要： An exposure control apparatus of a camera having a photometer for detecting a brightness of an object to be taken, an exposure value calculator for calculating an optimum exposure value in accordance with the object brightness, and an exposure factor setting device for setting a pair of exposure factors having a shutter speed and a diaphragm value, including an exposure factor manual setting device, a specific program exposure mode in which the exposure factors corresponding to the optimum exposure values are automatically set, and an exposure factor modifying device for enabling the exposure factor manual setting device to manually set one of the exposure factors when the exposure factor manual setting device is actuated in the specific program exposure mode.
摘要翻译：一种照相机的曝光控制装置，具有用于检测要拍摄对象的亮度的光度计，用于根据对象亮度计算最佳曝光值的曝光值计算器和用于设定一对曝光的曝光因子设定装置具有快门速度和光圈值的因素，包括曝光因子手动设定装置，其中自动设定与最佳曝光值相对应的曝光因子的特定节目曝光模式以及用于使曝光因子手动曝光的曝光因子修改装置在特定程序曝光模式下，当曝光因子手动设定装置启动时，设定装置手动设定曝光因子之一。

4. 发明授权

US5280319A Exposure control apparatus of camera including exposure factor limit value setting means 失效
标题翻译：包括曝光因子限制值设定装置的照相机曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5280319A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-18
申请号：US868710
申请日：1992-04-15
申请人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi
发明人： Osamu Sato , Satoshi Nakano , Isamu Hirai , Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Takayuki Sensui , Masato Yamamoto , Toshimasa Yamanaka , Takenao Shishikura , Akio Takahashi
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/097 , G03B17/20 , G03B17/18
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B17/20
摘要： An exposure control apparatus of a camera, in which at least one of a pair of exposure factors that include a shutter speed and a diaphragm value is variable. An exposure factor setting device sets at least one variable exposure factor, while a limit value setting device varies and sets at least one upper and lower limit value of the exposure factor.
摘要翻译：一种照相机的曝光控制装置，其中包括快门速度和光阑值的一对曝光因素中的至少一个是可变的。曝光因子设定装置设定至少一个可变曝光因子，而限制值设定装置变化并设定曝光因子的至少一个上限值和下限值。

5. 发明授权

US5721989A Camera having a mode memory device 失效
标题翻译：相机具有模式存储设备
公开(公告)号：US5721989A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US835195
申请日：1997-04-07
申请人： Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Satoshi Nakano
发明人： Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Satoshi Nakano
IPC分类号： G03B17/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/18
摘要： A camera including a main switch which turns on/off a power supply, and a first memory unit for storing a mode/function which is selected from changeable modes/functions to be used in photography. The camera further includes a second memory unit for storing the changeable modes/functions separately from the first memory unit, and a mode call switch for calling the modes/functions stored in the second memory unit, the mode call switch being interlocked with the main switch.
摘要翻译：一种包括打开/关闭电源的主开关的照相机，以及用于存储从摄影中使用的可变模式/功能中选择的模式/功能的第一存储单元。相机还包括用于与第一存储器单元分开存储可变模式/功能的第二存储器单元和用于调用存储在第二存储器单元中的模式/功能的模式呼叫开关，模式呼叫开关与主开关互锁。

6. 发明授权

US06174093B1 Motor-driven single-lens reflex camera and motor-driven single-lens reflex camera for self-feeding film cartridge 失效
标题翻译：电动单镜头反光相机和电动单反相机，用于自拍胶片暗盒
公开(公告)号：US06174093B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09090257
申请日：1998-06-04
申请人： Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Tomoaki Itabashi
发明人： Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Tomoaki Itabashi
IPC分类号： G03B1742
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A motor-driven single-lens reflex camera which controls and executes, through forward and reverse rotation of a single motor, a mirror up/down operation and a shutter charge operation by a mirror/shutter driving system, and also a film winding/rewinding operation by a film feeding system. The mirror up and the shutter charge release operations are executed through forward rotation of the motor, and the mirror down, the shutter charge and the film winding/rewinding operations are executed through reverse rotation of the motor. Thus the speedy film feeding after exposure can be made without stopping or reversing drive of the motor.
摘要翻译：一种电动单镜反光相机，通过单个电机的正向和反向旋转来控制和执行镜面上/下操作和通过镜/快门驱动系统的快门充电操作，以及胶片卷绕/倒带由电影摄影系统操作。通过电动机的正转来执行镜面向上和快门充电释放操作，并且通过电动机的反转来执行镜子向下，快门充电和胶片卷绕/重绕操作。因此，可以在不停止或反转电动机的驱动的情况下进行曝光之后的快速胶片进给。

7. 发明授权

US5887210A Camera having motor driven mechanism 失效
标题翻译：相机具有电机驱动机构
公开(公告)号：US5887210A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US350995
申请日：1994-11-29
申请人： Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Yutaka Ohsawa
发明人： Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Yutaka Ohsawa
IPC分类号： G03B7/26 , G03B9/08 , G03B9/28 , G03B9/36 , G03B17/00 , G03B17/42
CPC分类号： G03B7/26 , G03B17/425
摘要： A camera having a cocking mechanism for a shutter and/or mirror, and a lithium battery supplying power to the cocking mechanism. The cocking operating of the mechanism is controlled to be executed intermittently if the cocking operation is not completed within a first predetermined time interval due to low power of the lithium battery.
摘要翻译：具有用于快门和/或反射镜的起动机构的照相机，以及向起动机构供电的锂电池。如果由于锂电池的低功率而在第一预定时间间隔内没有完成起动操作，则机构的起动操作被控制为间歇地执行。

8. 发明授权

US5400110A Camera having powered zoom lens 失效
标题翻译：相机有动力变焦镜头
公开(公告)号：US5400110A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US193603
申请日：1994-02-07
申请人： Isao Soshi , Toshiyuki Kitazawa
发明人： Isao Soshi , Toshiyuki Kitazawa
IPC分类号： G02B7/10 , G03B13/18 , G03B7/085
CPC分类号： G02B7/102
摘要： A camera having a powered zoom lens, including a memory for storing object distances of more than one object to be photographed simultaneously, detected by an object distance measuring device, and a powered zoom lens controller for varying the focal length of the powered zoom lens so that the objects are within the depth of field of the powered zoom lens.
摘要翻译：具有动力变焦镜头的相机，包括用于存储物体距离测量装置检测到的用于存储同时拍摄的多于一个待拍摄对象的物体距离的存储器，以及用于改变动力变焦镜头焦距的动力变焦镜头控制器物体在动力变焦镜头的景深范围内。

9. 发明授权

US5309184A Mechanical control apparatus of a single lens reflex camera 失效
标题翻译：单镜反光相机的机械控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5309184A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-03
申请号：US944277
申请日：1992-09-14
申请人： Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Tomoaki Itabashi
发明人： Toshiyuki Kitazawa , Tomoaki Itabashi
IPC分类号： G03B9/66 , G03B17/42 , G03B19/12 , G03B9/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B19/12 , G03B9/66
摘要： A mechanical control apparatus of a single lens reflex (SLR) camera is provided that includes a rotatable cam having a shutter cam for charging a shutter and a mirror cam, integral and coaxial with the shutter cam, for charging a mirror. The mechanical control apparatus further includes a diaphragm resetting lever, coaxial to the rotatable cam, for resetting a diaphragm of the camera in association with the rotation of the cam.
摘要翻译：提供了一种单反相机（SLR）相机的机械控制装置，其包括具有用于对快门充电的快门凸轮的可旋转凸轮和与快门凸轮一体并与快门凸轮同轴的用于对反射镜进行充电的反光镜。所述机械控制装置还包括与所述可旋转凸轮同轴的振膜复位杆，用于与所述凸轮的旋转相关联地复位所述相机的隔膜。

10. 发明授权

US4952954A Motor driven camera 失效
标题翻译：电动摄像机
公开(公告)号：US4952954A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US307492
申请日：1989-02-08
申请人： Toshiyuki Kitazawa
发明人： Toshiyuki Kitazawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/12
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A motor driven camera having a back cover switch which is actuated when a back cover of a camera is closed and a winding-on mechanism which advances the film by a predetermined number of frames when the back cover switch is operated by the back cover, the improvement comprising a winding-on operation memory for memorizing the operation of the winding-on mechanism, a film detector for detecting the presence of film and a film idle-advancing device for advancing the film by a less number of frames only when the winding-on operation memorizing means memorizes the operation of the winding-on mechanism, when the film detector detects the presence of film and when the back cover switch is actuated by the back cover which is closed.
摘要翻译：一种电动机驱动的相机，具有后盖开关，当相机的后盖关闭时被驱动;以及当所述后盖开关由所述后盖操作时将所述胶片推进预定数量的框架的卷绕机构，改进包括用于存储绕线机构的操作的绕线操作存储器，用于检测胶片的存在的胶片检测器和用于仅当较少数量的帧才能使胶片前进的胶片怠速进给装置时，当胶片检测器检测到胶片的存在并且当后盖开关由关闭的后盖启动时，开启操作存储装置存储卷绕机构的操作。

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