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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Monitoring of leakage in wastewater force mains and other pipes carrying fluid under pressure
    • 监测废水压力管道和其他承受流体压力的管道的泄漏
    • US07810378B2
    • 2010-10-12
    • US11766288
    • 2007-06-21
    • Osama HunaidiAlex Wang
    • Osama HunaidiAlex Wang
    • G01M3/24
    • G01M3/243
    • A method of detecting leakage in a force main involves placing at least two spaced sensors on the force main. Liquid is pumped through the pipe by means of a pump. The pump is shut down for an interval of time, and during the period following pump shutdown while negative pressure is present in the pipe, signals are generated at the sensors due to noise or vibration resulting from fluid being drawn into the pipe. The position of a leak in the pipe is determined by correlating the leak noise signals generated while the pipe is under negative pressure. Alternatively, the invention can be applied to a pressurized pipe, in which case conditions of negative pressure can be deliberatively created for a period to draw in fluid from the outside.
    • 检测力主体中泄漏的方法涉及在力主体上放置至少两个间隔开的传感器。 液体通过泵泵送通过管道。 泵关闭一段时间,在泵关闭期间,管道中存在负压时,由于流体被吸入管道的噪音或振动,传感器产生信号。 通过将管道处于负压下产生的泄漏噪声信号相关联来确定管道中的泄漏位置。 或者,本发明可以应用于加压管,在这种情况下,可以有意识地产生负压条件一段时间以从外部吸入流体。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • MONITORING OF LEAKAGE IN WASTEWATER FORCE MAINS AND OTHER PIPES CARRYING FLUID UNDER PRESSURE
    • 监测废水中主要的压力和其他承受流体压力的管道的泄漏
    • US20080314122A1
    • 2008-12-25
    • US11766288
    • 2007-06-21
    • Osama HunaidiAlex Wang
    • Osama HunaidiAlex Wang
    • G01M3/24
    • G01M3/243
    • A method of detecting leakage in a force main involves placing at least two spaced sensors on the force main. Liquid is pumped through the pipe by means of a pump. The pump is shut down for an interval of time, and during the period following pump shutdown while negative pressure is present in the pipe, signals are generated at the sensors due to noise or vibration resulting from fluid being drawn into the pipe. The position of a leak in the pipe is determined by correlating the leak noise signals generated while the pipe is under negative pressure. Alternatively, the invention can be applied to a pressurized pipe, in which case conditions of negative pressure can be deliberatively created for a period to draw in fluid from the outside.
    • 检测力主体中泄漏的方法涉及在力主体上放置至少两个间隔开的传感器。 液体通过泵泵送通过管道。 泵关闭一段时间,在泵关闭期间,管道中存在负压时,由于流体被吸入管道的噪音或振动,传感器产生信号。 通过将管道处于负压下产生的泄漏噪声信号相关联来确定管道中的泄漏位置。 或者,本发明可以应用于加压管,在这种情况下,可以有意识地产生负压条件一段时间以从外部吸入流体。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • PC multimedia-based leak detection system for water transmission and distribution pipes
    • 基于PC多媒体的输水管道泄漏检测系统
    • US06453247B1
    • 2002-09-17
    • US09482317
    • 2000-01-14
    • Osama Hunaidi
    • Osama Hunaidi
    • G01M300
    • G01M3/243
    • This invention pertains to the detection of leaks in plastic water distribution pipes by processing the sound or vibration induced in the pipe by water escaping under pressure. Acoustic leak signals are measured at two (or more) contact points with the pipe, e.g., fire hydrants or valves, using vibration sensors or hydrophones. The signals are digitally recorded using the computer's soundcard. The leak is located using the difference in arrival times of two leak signals as determined from the cross-correlation function traditionally used in leak detection applications or an enhanced impulse response function. The enhanced impulse response function eliminates the need to filter leak signals before processing and hence avoids the uncertainty involved in selecting filter cutoff frequencies for non-experts. Listening to leak sound in plastic pipes is made possible in software by shifting their low-frequency content to an audible higher range. The software implementation of this system can be readily integrated with commercially available RF-based data transmitters and leak sensors—thus providing a complete, flexible, and inexpensive leak detection system.
    • 本发明涉及通过在压力下通过逸出的水处理在管道中引起的声音或振动来检测塑料配水管中的泄漏。 使用振动传感器或水听器在两个(或多个)接触点处测量声学泄漏信号,例如消防栓或阀门。 使用计算机的声卡对信号进行数字记录。 使用从泄漏检测应用中传统使用的互相关函数或增强的脉冲响应函数确定的两个泄漏信号的到达时间的差异来定位泄漏。 增强的脉冲响应功能消除了在处理之前过滤泄漏信号的需要,因此避免了为非专家选择滤波器截止频率所涉及的不确定性。 通过将低频内容转换到较高音频范围,可以在软件中聆听塑料管道中的泄漏声音。 该系统的软件实现可以容易地与市售的基于RF的数据发射器和泄漏传感器集成,从而提供完整,灵活和便宜的泄漏检测系统。