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1. 发明授权

US08241489B2 Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product 失效
标题翻译：用于生产粗产品的系统，方法和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US08241489B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US11014272
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
IPC分类号： C10G11/08 , C10G47/00
CPC分类号： C10G29/06 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/08 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/203 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/308
摘要： Contact of a crude feed with one or more catalysts produces a total product that includes a crude product. The crude feed has a total content of alkali metal, and alkaline-earth metal, in metal salts of organic acids of at least 0.00001 grams per gram of crude feed. The crude product is a liquid mixture at 25° C. and 0.101 MPa. Contacting conditions are controlled such that the liquid hourly space velocity in a contacting zone is over 10 h−1 and the crude product has a total content of alkali metal, and alkaline-earth metal, in metal salts of organic acids of at most 90% of the total content of alkali metal, and alkaline-earth metal, in metal salts of organic acids of the crude feed. One or more other properties of the crude product may be changed by at least 10% relative to the respective properties of the crude feed.
摘要翻译：原油原料与一种或多种催化剂的接触产生包括粗产物的总产物。粗饲料在有机酸的金属盐中的总含量为至少0.00001克/克原油原料中的碱金属和碱土金属。粗产物是在25℃和0.101MPa下的液体混合物。控制接触条件使得接触区中的液体时空速度超过10h-1，并且粗产物在有机酸的金属盐中的总含量为至多90％，碱金属和碱土金属的总含量为的原料原料的有机酸的金属盐中的碱金属和碱土金属的总含量。原油产品的一种或多种其它性质可以相对于原油原料的各自特性改变至少10％。

2. 发明授权

US07674370B2 Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product 有权
标题翻译：用于生产粗产品的系统，方法和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US07674370B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US11014005
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
IPC分类号： C10G45/00
CPC分类号： C10G29/06 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/08 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/203 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/308
摘要： Contact of a crude feed with one or more catalysts produces a total product that includes a crude product. The crude feed has a total content of alkali metal, and alkaline-earth metal, in metal salts of organic acids of at least 0.00001 grams per gram of crude feed. The one or more catalysts may include a first and a second catalyst. The crude product is a liquid mixture at 25° C. and 0.101 MPa and has a total content of alkali metal, and alkaline-earth metal, in metal salts of organic acids of at most 90% of the total content of alkali metal, and alkaline-earth metal, in metal salts of organic acids of the crude feed. One or more other properties of the crude product may be changed by at least 10% relative to the respective properties of the crude feed.
摘要翻译：原油原料与一种或多种催化剂的接触产生包括粗产物的总产物。粗饲料在有机酸的金属盐中的总含量为至少0.00001克/克原油原料中的碱金属和碱土金属。一种或多种催化剂可以包括第一和第二催化剂。该粗产物是在25℃和0.101MPa下的液体混合物，并且在碱金属的总含量的至多90％的有机酸的金属盐中具有碱金属和碱土金属的总含量，以及在原油的有机酸的金属盐中的碱土金属。原油产品的一种或多种其它性质可以相对于原油原料的各自特性改变至少10％。

3. 发明授权

US07615196B2 Systems for producing a crude product 有权
标题翻译：生产原油产品的系统
公开(公告)号：US07615196B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US11014380
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , C10G11/08
CPC分类号： C10G29/06 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/08 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/203 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/308
摘要： System for producing a crude product, comprising: an upstream contacting zone; one or more catalysts in the upstream contacting zone, the one or more catalysts comprising a first catalyst, the first catalyst having, per gram of first catalyst, 0.0001 grams to 0.06 grams of: one or more metals from Column 6 of the Periodic Table, one or more compounds of one or more metals from Column 6 of the Periodic Table, calculated as weight of metal, or mixtures thereof; a downstream contacting zone positioned downstream of the upstream contacting zone; and one or more catalysts in the downstream contacting zone, the one or more catalysts comprising a second catalyst, the second catalyst having, per gram of second catalyst, at least 0.02 grams of: one or more metals from Column 6 of the Periodic Table, one or more compounds of one or more metals from Column 6 of the Periodic Table, calculated as weight of metal, or mixtures thereof, wherein the total content of Column 6 metal(s), per gram of second catalyst, is greater than the total content of Column 6 metal(s) in the first catalyst.
摘要翻译：用于生产粗产物的系统，包括：上游接触区; 所述上游接触区中的一种或多种催化剂，所述一种或多种催化剂包含第一催化剂，所述第一催化剂具有每克第一催化剂0.0001克至0.06克：一种或多种来自元素周期表第6列的金属，一种或多种元素的一种或多种金属化合物，按金属重量或其混合物计算; 位于所述上游接触区的下游的下游接触区; 和一种或多种催化剂，所述一种或多种催化剂包含第二催化剂，所述第二催化剂具有每克第二催化剂至少0.02克：一种或多种来自元素周期表第6列的金属，按照金属重量或其混合物计算的一种或多种来自元素周期表第6列的金属的一种或多种化合物，其中每克第二催化剂的第6列金属的总含量大于总量第一催化剂中第6列金属的含量。

4. 发明申请

US20090206005A1 SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND CATALYSTS FOR PRODUCING A CRUDE PRODUCT 有权
标题翻译：用于生产原料产品的系统，方法和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20090206005A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12410587
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
IPC分类号： C10G45/00
CPC分类号： C10G29/06 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/08 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/203 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/308
摘要： Contact of a crude feed with one or more catalysts produces a total product that includes a crude product. The crude product is a liquid mixture at 25° C. and 0.101 MPa. The one or more catalysts may include a catalyst that has a median pore diameter of at least 90 Å. One or more properties of the crude product may be changed by at least 10% relative to the respective properties of the crude feed.
摘要翻译：原油原料与一种或多种催化剂的接触产生包括粗产物的总产物。粗产物是在25℃和0.101MPa下的液体混合物。一种或多种催化剂可以包括具有至少90的中值孔径的催化剂。原油产品的一种或多种性质相对于原油原料的各自特性可以改变至少10％。

5. 发明授权

US07736490B2 Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product 有权
标题翻译：用于生产粗产品的系统，方法和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US07736490B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US11014363
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
IPC分类号： C10G11/08
CPC分类号： C10G29/06 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/08 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/203 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/308
摘要： Systems and methods for contacting a crude feed with one or more catalysts produces a total product that include a crude product are described. The crude product is a liquid mixture at 25° C. and 0.101 MPa. The one or more catalysts may include one or more vanadium catalysts. Methods and compositions of the one or more vanadium catalysts are described. One or more properties of the crude product may be changed by at least 10% relative to the respective properties of the crude feed. In some embodiments, hydrogen is generated.
摘要翻译：将原油原料与一种或多种催化剂接触的系统和方法产生包括粗产物的总产物。粗产物是在25℃和0.101MPa下的液体混合物。一种或多种催化剂可以包括一种或多种钒催化剂。描述一种或多种钒催化剂的方法和组成。原油产品的一种或多种性质相对于原油原料的各自特性可以改变至少10％。在一些实施方案中，产生氢。

6. 发明申请

US20090283444A1 SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND CATALYSTS FOR PRODUCING A CRUDE PRODUCT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产原料产品的系统，方法和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20090283444A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12512595
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
IPC分类号： C10G47/04 , C10G47/02
CPC分类号： C10G29/06 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/08 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/203 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/308
摘要： Contact of a crude feed with one or more catalysts containing a Column 6 metal and having a pore size distribution having a median pore size diameter of at least 90 Å wherein at least 60% of the total number of pores in the pore size distribution have a pore diameter within about 45 Å of the median pore diameter produces a total product that includes a crude product. The crude feed includes organic oxygen containing compounds and has a TAN of at least 0.3. The crude product is a liquid mixture at 25 ° C. and 0.101 MPa and has a TAN of at most 90% of the TAN of the crude feed and an organic oxygen content of at most 90% of the organic oxygen content of the crude feed.
摘要翻译：原油原料与一种或多种含有第6列金属的催化剂的接触，其孔径分布具有至少90的中值孔径直径，其中孔径分布中孔的总数的至少60％具有孔径在中等孔径的约45Å内，产生包括粗产物的总产品。粗饲料包括含有机氧的化合物，并且具有至少0.3的TAN。粗产物是在25℃和0.101MPa下的液体混合物，并且具有至少原料原料的TAN的90％的TAN和原油原料的有机氧含量的至多90％的有机氧含量。

7. 发明授权

US08178468B2 Catalysts, preparation of such catalysts, methods of using such catalysts, products obtained in such methods and uses of products obtained 有权
标题翻译：催化剂，这种催化剂的制备，使用这种催化剂的方法，在这些方法中获得的产物和获得的产物的用途
公开(公告)号：US08178468B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12421771
申请日：2009-04-10
申请人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
IPC分类号： B01J21/00 , B01J23/00
CPC分类号： B01J23/24 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/108 , B01J35/109 , B01J37/0009 , C10G45/00 , C10G45/60 , C10L1/04
摘要： A catalyst that includes one or more metals from Column 6 of the Periodic Table and/or one or more compounds of one or more metals from Column 6 of the Periodic Table and a support. The support comprises from 0.01 grams to 0.2 gram of silica and from 0.80 grams to 0.99 grams of alumina per gram of support. The catalyst has a surface area of at least 315 m2/g, a pore size distribution with a median pore diameter of at most 100 Å, and at least 80% of its pore volume in pores having a pore diameter of at most 300 Å. The catalyst exhibits one or more peaks between 35 degrees and 70 degrees, and at least one of the peaks has a base width of at least 10 degrees, as determined by x-ray diffraction at 2-theta.Methods of preparation of such catalyst are described herein. Methods of contacting a hydrocarbon feed with hydrogen in the presence of such catalyst to produce a crude product. Uses of crude products obtained. The crude product composition is also described herein.
摘要翻译：包括周期表第6列中的一种或多种金属和/或周期表第6列中的一种或多种金属的一种或多种化合物的催化剂和载体。载体包含0.01克至0.2克二氧化硅和0.80克至0.99克氧化铝/克载体。该催化剂具有至少315m 2 / g的表面积，中值孔径至多为100A的孔径分布，以及孔径至多为300的孔中至少80％的孔体积。催化剂在35度和70度之间表现出一个或多个峰，并且至少一个峰具有至少10度的基底宽度，如在2θ处的x射线衍射所确定的。本文描述了制备这种催化剂的方法。在这种催化剂存在下使烃进料与氢气接触以产生粗产物的方法。使用所得粗制品。粗产物组合物也在本文中描述。

8. 发明授权

US08070937B2 Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product 有权
标题翻译：用于生产粗产品的系统，方法和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US08070937B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US11013747
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
IPC分类号： C10G45/04
CPC分类号： C10G29/06 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/08 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/203 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/308
摘要： Contact of a crude feed with one or more catalysts produces a total product that includes a crude product. The crude product is a liquid mixture at 25° C. and 0.101 MPa. One or more properties of the crude product may be changed by at least 10% relative to the respective properties of the crude feed. The one or more catalysts may include at least one catalyst having a median pore diameter of at least 230 Å. Methods for producing the catalyst having the median pore size diameter are described.
摘要翻译：原油原料与一种或多种催化剂的接触产生包括粗产物的总产物。粗产物是在25℃和0.101MPa下的液体混合物。原油产品的一种或多种性质相对于原油原料的各自特性可以改变至少10％。一种或多种催化剂可以包括至少一种中值孔径至少为230的催化剂。对具有中值孔径的催化剂的制造方法进行了说明。

9. 发明授权

US08025794B2 Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product 有权
标题翻译：用于生产粗产品的系统，方法和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US08025794B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US11014386
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
IPC分类号： C10G45/02
CPC分类号： C10G29/06 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/08 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/203 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/308
摘要： Contact of a crude feed that has a viscosity of at least 10 cSt at 37.8° C. (100° F.) and an API gravity of at least 10 with one or more catalysts produces a total product that includes a crude product. The crude product is a liquid mixture at 25° C. and 0.101 MPa. The crude product has a viscosity of at most 90% of the viscosity of the crude feed and an API gravity of about 70% to about 130% of the API gravity of the crude feed. In some instances, one or more other properties of the crude product may be changed by at least 10% relative to the respective properties of the crude feed.
摘要翻译：在一个或多个催化剂下，在37.8℃（100°F）下具有至少10cSt的粘度和至少10的API比重的原油原料的接触产生包括粗产物的总产物。粗产物是在25℃和0.101MPa下的液体混合物。粗产物的粘度至少为原油原料粘度的90％，API比重为粗饲料API比重的约70％至约130％。在一些情况下，粗产物的一种或多种其它性质相对于原油原料的相应性质可以改变至少10％。

10. 发明授权

US07955499B2 Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product 有权
标题翻译：用于生产粗产品的系统，方法和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US07955499B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US12410566
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Opinder Kishan Bhan , Scott Lee Wellington
IPC分类号： C10G45/00
CPC分类号： C10G29/06 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/08 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/203 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/308
摘要： Contact of a crude feed with one or more catalysts produces a total product that includes a crude product. The crude product is a liquid mixture at 25° C. and 0.101 MPa. The one or more catalysts may include a catalyst that has a median pore diameter of at least 90 Å. One or more properties of the crude product may be changed by at least 10% relative to the respective properties of the crude feed.
摘要翻译：原油原料与一种或多种催化剂的接触产生包括粗产物的总产物。粗产物是在25℃和0.101MPa下的液体混合物。一种或多种催化剂可以包括具有至少90的中值孔径的催化剂。原油产品的一种或多种性质相对于原油原料的各自特性可以改变至少10％。

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