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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Inverted bellows valve
    • 倒立波纹管阀
    • US4687017A
    • 1987-08-18
    • US856718
    • 1986-04-28
    • Oliver L. DankoCarl R. Bork, Jr.
    • Oliver L. DankoCarl R. Bork, Jr.
    • F16J15/04F16K27/08F16K31/122F16K41/10F16K43/00F16K31/124
    • F16K27/08F16J15/04F16K41/10Y10T137/5762Y10T137/598
    • A bellows valve has inlet and outlet passages in fluid communication with a valve chamber on opposite sides of a valve seat. An elongated valve stem has a first end adapted for selective sealing engagement with the valve seat, and a second end of the stem is operatively connected with an actuator assembly. An expansible bellows has a first end secured to the valve stem and a second end sealingly connected to a closing member so that a portion of the valve stem is surrounded thereby. The closing member engages an open end of the valve body and includes an arcuate or rounded sealing protrusion or bead adapted for mating, sealing contact with a generally planar surface on the valve body. The sealing bead facilitates a reduction in or complete elimination of the use of lubricant between the valve body and a bonnet nut, and this, in turn, promotes clean valve operation by removing a potential contaminant. A tapered surface on the closing member faciitates alignment with the valve body, and clearances between the closing member, valve bonnet, and bonnet nut also facilitate alignment of the assembled valve components.
    • 波纹管阀具有与阀座的相对侧上的阀室流体连通的入口和出口通道。 细长的阀杆具有适于与阀座选择性密封接合的第一端,并且杆的第二端与致动器组件可操作地连接。 可膨胀的波纹管具有固定到阀杆的第一端和密封地连接到闭合构件的第二端,使得阀杆的一部分被围绕。 封闭构件接合阀体的开口端并且包括弧形或圆形的密封突起或凸珠,其适于配合,与阀体上的大致平坦的表面密封接触。 密封珠有助于减少或完全消除在阀体和阀帽螺母之间的润滑剂的使用,这又通过去除潜在的污染物来促进清洁阀的操作。 关闭构件上的锥形表面便于与阀体对准,并且关闭构件,阀帽和阀盖螺母之间的间隙也有助于组装的阀构件的对准。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Bellows valve
    • 波纹管阀
    • US4201366A
    • 1980-05-06
    • US886031
    • 1978-03-13
    • Oliver L. DankoBernard J. GallagherEarl D. ShufflebargerDavid M. SimkoEdward E. Kish
    • Oliver L. DankoBernard J. GallagherEarl D. ShufflebargerDavid M. SimkoEdward E. Kish
    • F16K1/00F16K41/10F16K51/02
    • F16K41/10F16K51/02Y10T137/6164
    • A bellows valve construction which facilitates valve use at elevated temperatures and pressures. The valve includes a valve body having a passageway extending thereinto for defining a valve chamber with a valve seat disposed along this passageway and a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet communicating therewith on opposite sides of the seat. A bonnet is integrally associated with the valve body and includes a bonnet opening coaxial with the valve body passageway. A valve assembly is receivable as a unit in the bonnet opening with a portion thereof extending into the valve chamber for selectively controlling fluid flow between the fluid inlet and outlet. This valve assembly is removable from the valve body as a unit for repair or replacement purposes and includes an adapter nut threadedly receivable in the bonnet opening, a valve member, an elongated stem, and a hollow bellows passing through the bonnet opening in a surrounding relationship with at least a portion of the stem. One end of the bellow is affixed to the adapter nut with the other end being affixed adjacent the valve member such that fluid passing through the valve exerts a compressive force against the bellows. A first urging means is adapted to selectively move the valve stem and member into a valve opened condition and a second urging means is adapted to move the valve stem and member into a valve closed condition. The valve is adapted for either manual or remote operation.
    • 波纹管阀门结构,在高温和高压下便于阀门使用。 该阀包括阀体,该阀体具有延伸到其中的通道,用于限定具有沿着该通道设置的阀座的阀室,以及在座椅的相对侧上与其连通的流体入口和流体出口。 发动机罩与阀体一体地关联并且包括与阀体通道同轴的阀盖开口。 阀组件可作为发动机罩开口中的单元接收,其一部分延伸到阀室中,以选择性地控制流体入口和出口之间的流体流动。 该阀组件可作为用于修理或更换目的的单元从阀体移除,并且包括螺纹可接收在阀盖开口中的适配器螺母,阀构件,细长阀杆和以周围关系通过阀盖开口的中空波纹管 与茎的至少一部分。 波纹管的一端固定在适配器螺母上,另一端靠近阀构件固定,使得通过阀的流体对波纹管施加压缩力。 第一推动装置适于选择性地将阀杆和构件移动到阀打开状态,并且第二推动装置适于将阀杆和构件移动到阀关闭状态。 该阀适用于手动或远程操作。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Diaphragm valve
    • 隔膜阀
    • US4917357A
    • 1990-04-17
    • US391188
    • 1989-08-08
    • Oliver L. Danko
    • Oliver L. Danko
    • F16K7/16
    • F16K7/16Y10T137/5994
    • A diaphragm valve includes a valve body adapted to receive a replaceable diaphragm subassembly. The subassembly includes a sleeve closely received in the valve body. An actuating stem extends through the sleeve and includes a composite diaphragm welded at one end. An intermediate portion of the stem is threadedly received in a closure ring. The closure ring defines a radial gap with a closing cap to permit adjustment of the stem relative to a valve seat. A peripheral portion of the composite diaphragm is clampingly engaged between the valve body and sleeve. The composite diaphragm includes a metal layer having an elastomer bonded to one face to provide superior sealing and strength properties.
    • 隔膜阀包括适于容纳可更换膜片组件的阀体。 子组件包括紧密接收在阀体中的套筒。 致动杆延伸穿过套筒并且包括在一端处焊接的复合隔膜。 杆的中间部分被螺纹地接收在闭合环中。 闭合环限定了具有闭合盖的径向间隙,以允许阀杆相对于阀座调节。 复合隔膜的周边部分夹紧地接合在阀体和套管之间。 复合隔膜包括具有弹性体的金属层,其结合到一个面以提供优异的密封和强度性能。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Diaphragm valve
    • 隔膜阀
    • US4915353A
    • 1990-04-10
    • US249386
    • 1988-09-26
    • Oliver L. Danko
    • Oliver L. Danko
    • F16K7/16
    • F16K7/16Y10T137/6106
    • A diaphragm valve includes a valve body adapted to receive a replaceable diaphragm subassembly. The subassembly includes a sleeve closely received in the valve body. An actuating stem extends through the sleeve and includes a composite diaphragm welded at one end. An intermediate portion of the stem is threadedly received in a closure ring. The closure ring defines a radial gap with a closing gap to permit adjustment of the stem relative to a valve seat. A peripheral portion of the composite diaphragm is clampingly engaged between the valve body and sleeve. The composite diaphragm includes a metal layer having an elastomer bonded to one face to provide superior sealing and strength properties.
    • 隔膜阀包括适于容纳可更换膜片组件的阀体。 子组件包括紧密接收在阀体中的套筒。 致动杆延伸穿过套筒并且包括在一端处焊接的复合隔膜。 杆的中间部分被螺纹地接收在闭合环中。 闭合环限定具有闭合间隙的径向间隙,以允许阀杆相对于阀座调节。 复合隔膜的周边部分夹紧地接合在阀体和套管之间。 复合隔膜包括具有弹性体的金属层,其结合到一个面以提供优异的密封和强度性能。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Diaphragm valve
    • 隔膜阀
    • US4968003A
    • 1990-11-06
    • US408673
    • 1989-09-18
    • Oliver L. Danko
    • Oliver L. Danko
    • F16K7/16
    • F16K7/16
    • A diaphragm valve includes alternative actuator structures. The first actuator arrangement includes an adjustable nut received on a bonnet portion of the valve for adjusting the stroke of an actuating stem. According to a first alternative arrangement, a sleeve is interposed between a biasing spring and an actuating member to limit the closing force imposed on the diaphragm. A stop defined on the bonnet limits axial movement of the actuating stem so that the spring eventually imposes the entire closing force on the diaphragm. In yet another embodiment, actuating pressure is reduced through incorporationh of a dual pistion actuator arrangement.
    • 隔膜阀包括可选的致动器结构。 第一致动器装置包括容纳在阀的阀盖部分上的可调螺母,用于调节致动杆的行程。 根据第一替代布置,套筒置于偏置弹簧和致动构件之间以限制施加在隔膜上的关闭力。 在发动机罩上限定的止动件限制了致动杆的轴向运动,使得弹簧最终将整个闭合力施加在隔膜上。 在另一个实施例中,通过引入双活塞致动器装置来降低致动压力。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Plug valve
    • 旋塞阀
    • US4262880A
    • 1981-04-21
    • US53549
    • 1979-06-29
    • Oliver L. DankoWilliam C. SteissWilliam H. Amor, Jr.William P. TobbeThomas J. GardnerEarl D. Shufflebarger
    • Oliver L. DankoWilliam C. SteissWilliam H. Amor, Jr.William P. TobbeThomas J. GardnerEarl D. Shufflebarger
    • F16K5/04F16K5/12F16K51/00
    • F16K5/12F16K5/0407Y10S251/90
    • A plug valve having a valve body with a cylindrical plug receiving opening extending therethrough having at least one terminal end thereof outwardly chamfered. Fluid inlet and outlet passageways communicate with the receiving opening and are chamfered at the areas of communication therewith. A plug member includes a cylindrical plug portion closely received in the body receiving opening. This plug portion has a transverse fluid flow passage which is selectively rotatable into and out of alignment with the valve body inlet and outlet passageways. Axially spaced apart circumferential sealing members disposed on both sides of the flow passage prevent fluid flow outwardly of the receiving opening. An inlet passageway sealing means disposed in the plug portion side wall intermediate the opposite flow passage ends sealingly surrounds the passageway in the valve closed position. A fluid relief channel communicating between the flow passage and plug portion side wall relieves fluid pressure through the outlet passageway as the valve is moved to the closed position. The plug portion advantageously includes a thin coating of plastic material for enhancing its fluid sealing relationship with the receiving opening and for improving ease of rotation between the valve opened and closed positions. The plug member is axially retained in position in the receiving opening by a snap ring at one end and by a handle at the other end. The handle is rotatable only between positively defined maximum valve opened and closed positions. Spaced apart circumferential grooves included in the plug portion side wall receive the axially spaced apart sealing members and at least the bottom walls of these grooves are also coated with the plastic material.
    • 一种具有阀体的旋塞阀,其具有延伸穿过其中的圆柱形塞接收开口,其中至少一个末端向外倒角。 流体入口和出口通道与接收开口连通,并在与其连通的区域处被倒角。 插头构件包括紧密接收在身体接收开口中的圆柱形塞部分。 该塞子部分具有横向流体流动通道,该横向流体流动通道选择性地可旋转地进入和离开与阀体入口和出口通道对准。 设置在流动通道两侧的轴向隔开的圆周密封构件防止流体从接收开口向外流动。 设置在插塞部分侧壁中的入口通道密封装置在相对流动通道端部的中间部分密封地围绕阀关闭位置的通道。 在流动通道和插塞部分侧壁之间连通的流体释放通道在阀被移动到关闭位置时减轻通过出口通道的流体压力。 插头部分有利地包括薄的塑料材料涂层,用于增强其与接收开口的流体密封关系,并且改善阀打开和关闭位置之间的旋转容易程度。 插塞构件通过一端的卡环和另一端的手柄轴向保持在接收开口中的适当位置。 手柄只能在确定的最大阀打开和关闭位置之间旋转。 包括在插头部分侧壁中的间隔开的圆周槽容纳轴向间隔开的密封构件,并且这些凹槽的至少底壁也涂覆有塑料材料。