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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fire blanket
    • 灭火毯
    • US6125941A
    • 2000-10-03
    • US968998
    • 1997-11-12
    • Oddvin Lokken
    • Oddvin Lokken
    • A62C3/02A62C8/06A62C8/00
    • A62C3/0228A62C3/0257A62C8/06
    • A blanket for smothering fires or protecting items from fire, comprised of a wettable polymer capable of high volume water retention, a water reservoir and heat activatable valves or water source to permit water to flow from the reservoir to wet the polymer through gravity fed conduits. For fire extinguishing, such as well-head fires, the blanket further comprises a heavy metal framework and an under-blanket support. The blanket is weighted and sized to cover the well-head fires with sufficient wetting to maintain it in place for sufficient time for smothering of the fire with an airtight closure. Uses of the reservoir-connected blanket include houses and mobile homes, protection suits and doorway mounts. In an embodiment used to protect valuable items, the polymer portion of the blanket is comprised of a tri-layer configuration of: a) a water tight liner to prevent water damage to the covered item, b) the wettable polymer, and c) a protective outer coat of a material such as glass fiber, kevlar and the like. If sufficiently stiffened, the polymer material can be utilized as a structural member in houses or boats with the water source being the river or other body of water the boat is set upon, or an existing sprinkler system in a house.
    • 一种用于窒息火灾或保护物品免受火灾的毯子,包括能够保持高容积水分的可湿性聚合物,储水器和可热活化的阀门或水源,以允许水从贮存器流出,以通过重力进料管道润湿聚合物。 对于诸如头部火灾的灭火,毯子还包括重金属框架和底毯支撑。 毯子的重量和尺寸适合于充分润湿的井头火灾,以便将其保持在适当的位置,以保持足够的时间用气密封闭的火焰窒息。 水库连接毯的用途包括房屋和移动房屋,防护服和门口安装。 在用于保护有价值物品的实施例中,毯子的聚合物部分由以下三层构造组成:a)防水衬里,以防止对被覆盖物品造成水的损害,b)可湿性聚合物,和c) 诸如玻璃纤维,凯夫拉尔等的材料的防护外涂层。 如果足够硬化,则聚合物材料可以用作房屋或船只中的结构构件,其中水源是船或船上设置的其他水体,或房屋中现有的洒水系统。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Napkin- or drape-holder
    • 餐巾或披肩
    • US5191681A
    • 1993-03-09
    • US849486
    • 1992-03-11
    • Oddvin Lokken
    • Oddvin Lokken
    • A45D44/08A47G21/16
    • A47G21/165A45D44/08Y10T24/1312Y10T24/1318
    • A napkin- or drape holder in the form of a one-piece molding, comprising:a) a spring-like first plastic member having a body portion terminating in opposed proximal ends, the body portion being shaped to fit around the human neck;b) a spring-like second plastic member having a body portion terminating in free ends, each of the free ends being connected to the body portion of the first member by integral plastic hinges;c) the members have a normally open position in which they lie in planes oblique to one another and a closed position in which they are coplanar, the members being swingable about the hinges between these positions;d) the members are operable when in the closed position to clamp a napkin in place inserted between the body portions thereof; ande) integral plastic locks carried by one of the members for releasably locking the members in the closed position.
    • 一种单件式模制品的卫生巾或悬垂保持架,包括:a)弹簧状第一塑料构件,其具有终止于相对的近端的主体部分,该主体部分成形为适合于人的颈部; b)弹簧状第二塑料构件,其具有终止于自由端的主体部分,每个自由端通过整体塑料铰链连接到第一构件的主体部分; c)构件具有常开位置,其中它们位于彼此倾斜的平面中,并且其中它们共面的关闭位置,构件可围绕这些位置之间的铰链摆动; d)当处于关闭位置时,所述构件可操作以将卫生巾夹紧在插入其主体部分之间的适当位置; 以及e)由所述构件中的一个承载的整体塑料锁,用于将构件可释放地锁定在关闭位置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Sterile environment enclosure
    • 无菌环境外壳
    • US5758660A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US764332
    • 1996-12-12
    • Oddvin Lokken
    • Oddvin Lokken
    • A61B17/00A61B17/34A61B19/00A61M25/01A61M25/02A61F5/37
    • A61M25/02A61B90/40A61M25/0111A61B2090/401A61M2025/0246A61M2025/028Y10S128/26
    • An enclosure which provides a sterile environment for insertion of a catheter, attachment of an iv setup and the like and in another embodiment for sterile maintenance of a localized surgical site. The enclosure in both embodiments is comprised of a sterile transparent dome section comprised of a medically inert and acceptable resilient or rubber-like plastic material such as polyurethane, PVC or polyethylene, with a flat flange section peripherally situated around the base of the dome and extending away from the enclosure. The flange section comprises an adhesive section on the underface thereof whereby the dome can be sealingly and hermetically removably adhered to the skin of a patient to enclose a portion of a patient's skin in a controllable environment. The dome is provided with preformed apertures into which connection elements such as Luer lock fittings are inserted for sealed inlet connection to an oxygen source and an outlet, for infusion of sterilizing oxygen (the inlet being of smaller diameter to prevent pressure build-up) into the enclosed area and optionally for introduction of micropulverized bactericides for localized application. The dome, for catheter introduction further has an aperture for attachment of a cannula needle guide. For surgical applications, the enclosure itself is comprised of separable elements of base and dome which are press fit or otherwise hermetically engaged, with removal of the dome permitting access to the surgical site.
    • 提供用于插入导管的无菌环境,静脉注射设备的附接等的外壳,以及在另一个实施例中用于对局部手术部位进行无菌维护的外壳。 两个实施例中的外壳包括无菌透明的圆顶部分,其包括医疗惰性和可接受的弹性或橡胶状塑料材料,例如聚氨酯,聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯,其平面凸缘部分周边设置在圆顶的基部周围并延伸 远离外壳。 凸缘部分包括在其底面上的粘合部分,由此圆顶可以密封地且气密地可移除地粘附到患者的皮肤上,以将患者皮肤的一部分包围在可控环境中。 圆顶设置有预成型的孔,插入诸如Luer锁配件的连接元件用于与氧源和出口的密封入口连接,用于输入灭菌氧(入口具有较小直径以防止压力积聚)成为 封闭区域和任选的用于局部应用的微粉化杀菌剂的引入。 用于导管导入的圆顶还具有用于附接套管针引导件的孔。 对于外科应用,外壳本身由底部和圆顶的可分离元件组成,其可压配合或以其它方式密封接合,移除圆顶允许进入手术部位。