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    • 7. 发明申请
    • NEGATIVE PRESSURE CONTROL APPARATUS FOR VEHICLE BREAKING OPERATION
    • 负压开关操作负压控制装置
    • US20080103667A1
    • 2008-05-01
    • US11925479
    • 2007-10-26
    • Hideki SUZUKIKazuhiro HayashiMakoto Otsubo
    • Hideki SUZUKIKazuhiro HayashiMakoto Otsubo
    • B60T8/17
    • B60T17/04B60T17/02F02M35/10229
    • A communication passage for generating braking negative pressure is connected to an air passage for respective cylinders at a downstream side of a throttle valve. An air ejector is provided in a negative pressure pipe, to which communication passages for the respective cylinders are converged. A negative pressure passage for a brake booster is connected to the air ejector at a side of suction gas via a check valve. A passage for PCV gas and an intake air branched passage for bifurcating a part of the intake air from a surge tank at an upstream side of the throttle valve are connected to a driving gas side of the air ejector, wherein a negative pressure control valve is provided in the intake air branched passage. The PCV gas and the part of the intake air are forced to flow into the driving gas side of the air ejector, so that the air ejector functions as a vacuum pump. As a result, the braking negative pressure for the brake booster can be surely reduced to a target negative pressure.
    • 用于产生制动负压的连通通道连接到节气门下游侧的相应气缸的空气通道。 空气喷射器设置在负压管中,用于各个气缸的连通通道会聚在该负压管上。 用于制动助力器的负压通道通过止回阀连接到吸气侧的空气喷射器。 用于PCV气体的通道和用于将节气门上游侧的缓冲罐的一部分进气分流的进气分支通道连接到空气喷射器的驱动气体侧,其中负压控制阀为 设置在进气分支通道中。 PCV气体和进气的一部分被迫流入空气喷射器的驱动气体侧,使得空气喷射器用作真空泵。 结果,制动助力器的制动负压可以确实地降低到目标负压。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Air-intake device for internal combustion engine having noise reduction mechanism
    • 具有降噪机构的内燃机进气装置
    • US20080017156A1
    • 2008-01-24
    • US11783965
    • 2007-04-13
    • Naohito SekoKazuhiro HayashiNaoya KatohMakoto Otsubo
    • Naohito SekoKazuhiro HayashiNaoya KatohMakoto Otsubo
    • F02M35/10
    • F02M35/1222F02M35/125F02M35/1255
    • An air-intake device having a noise reduction mechanism includes a surge tank connected to an intake manifold for introducing intake air into an internal combustion engine, an air duct connected to an upstream end of the surge tank and a resonator connected to the surge tank and the air duct. The resonator forms a resonator chamber connected to both the surge tank and the air duct. The surge tank is separated from the resonator chamber by a first vibrating member, and the air duct is separated from the resonator chamber by a second vibrating member. The noises in the surge tank are offset or reduced by resonating vibrations of the first vibrating member, and the noises in the air duct are offset or reduced by resonating vibrations of the second vibrating member. Thus, the intake air noises are effectively reduced by a simple combination of the resonator and the vibrating members.
    • 具有降噪机构的进气装置包括连接到进气歧管的缓冲罐,用于将进气引入内燃机,连接到缓冲罐的上游端的风道和连接到缓冲罐的谐振器, 风道。 谐振器形成连接到缓冲罐和空气管道的谐振器室。 缓冲罐通过第一振动构件与谐振器室分离,并且空气管道通过第二振动构件与谐振腔分离。 通过谐振第一振动部件的振动,缓冲罐中的噪声被抵消或减少,并且由于第二振动部件的振动的共振引起的空气管道中的噪声偏移或减小。 因此,通过谐振器和振动构件的简单组合有效地减少了进气噪声。