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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and process for producing gel beads of microbial cells or
enzymes
    • 用于生产微生物细胞或酶的凝胶珠的装置和方法
    • US4828997A
    • 1989-05-09
    • US900418
    • 1986-08-26
    • Tetsuo YamaguchiSetsuo SaitouToshimi Mukushi
    • Tetsuo YamaguchiSetsuo SaitouToshimi Mukushi
    • A23L29/20B01J2/08C12M1/40
    • C12M25/14B01J2/08C12M25/16
    • Gel beads of microbial cells or enzymes enclosed in gels are produced by forming a surface liquid stream of a gelling agent flowing from the center toward the peripheral wall of a vessel containing the gelling agent by a lower rotor on the liquid surface of the gelling agent, and dispersing a colloidal suspension of microbial cells or enzymes into a droplets by an upper rotor and allowing the dispersed droplets to fall onto the surface liquid stream, thereby contacting the droplets with the gelling agent. The lower and upper rotors may have vanes radially provided at a periphery of a lower and upper sides, respectively. In place of separate rotors, a single rotor may be used with lower and upper surfaces which respectively provide the functions of the lower and upper rotors. The lower and upper surfaces may also have radially provided vanes. The lower and upper rotors or the lower and upper surfaces of a single rotor are spaced sufficiently from each other so that gelling agent is not splashed by the lower rotor or surface onto the upper rotor at surface. The bead size of gel beads can be adjusted by adjusting the number of revolutions of the rotor, and gel beads of smaller bead size can be produced in a mass production scale without any problem of nozzle clogging and without using a number of nozzles of smaller size.
    • 包封在凝胶中的微生物细胞或酶的凝胶珠是通过在胶凝剂的液体表面上形成由下转子从含有胶凝剂的容器的中心向外周壁流动的胶凝剂的表面液体流, 并通过上转子将微生物细胞或酶的胶体悬浮液分散到液滴中,并允许分散的液滴落到表面液体流上,从而使液滴与胶凝剂接触。 下转子和上转子可以具有分别径向设置在下侧和上侧的周边的叶片。 代替单独的转子,可以使用单个转子,其下表面和上表面分别提供下转子和上转子的功能。 下表面和上表面也可以具有径向设置的叶片。 单个转子的下转子和上转子或下表面和上表面彼此充分隔开,使得胶凝剂不会被下转子或表面溅到表面上的上转子上。 可以通过调节转子的转数来调节凝胶珠的珠粒尺寸,并且可以以大规模生产规模生产更小珠粒尺寸的凝胶珠,而没有喷嘴堵塞的问题,并且不使用较小尺寸的多个喷嘴 。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Measurement device with polarizing filter for noise elimination
    • 具有偏振滤波器的眼科测量装置用于消除噪声
    • US5726735A
    • 1998-03-10
    • US595826
    • 1996-02-02
    • Masunori KawamuraSetsuo Saitou
    • Masunori KawamuraSetsuo Saitou
    • A61B3/10A61B3/117A61B3/15
    • A61B3/156A61B3/1173
    • An ophthalmic measuring apparatus for eliminating the noise ingredient of the light without eliminating the scattered light by molecules in crystalline lens of the examiner, to achieve stable results of measurements, the ophthalmic measuring apparatus provided a laser beam irradiating optical system for emitting and converging a laser beam to an eye, and a scattered light detecting optical system for detecting a light scattered by molecules in a crystalline lens from the laser beam, and also provided measuring device for measuring a composition in the crystalline lens on the basis of the intensity of the light detected by the scattered light detecting optical system, of which a first polarizing filter is disposed in the scattered light detecting optical system so as to be consistent with the polarizing axis of the laser beam of the laser beam irradiating optical system.
    • 一种用于消除光的噪声成分而不通过检查者的晶状体中的分子消除散射光的眼科测量装置,以获得稳定的测量结果,该眼科测量装置提供了用于发射和会聚激光的激光束照射光学系统 射束到眼睛,以及散射光检测光学系统,用于检测来自激光束的晶状体中被分子散射的光,并且还提供了用于基于光的强度测量晶状体中的组成的测量装置 由散射光检测光学系统检测到,其中第一偏振滤光器被布置在散射光检测光学系统中,以便与激光束照射光学系统的激光束的偏振轴一致。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Ophthalmic measuring apparatus with improved alignment
    • 具有改善对准的眼科测量仪器
    • US6053614A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US595822
    • 1996-02-02
    • Masunori KawamuraSetsuo Saitou
    • Masunori KawamuraSetsuo Saitou
    • A61B3/117A61B3/15A61B3/10
    • A61B3/1173A61B3/10A61B3/152
    • An ophthalmic measuring apparatus in one aspect of the invention for examining the crystalline lens of an eye having a measuring unit which projects a measuring light beam on the crystalline lens of the eye and receives the measuring light scattered by the crystalline lens comprises: a reference position setting means for setting a reference position for the eye in a three-dimensional space; a moving means for moving the measuring unit in a three-dimensional space relative to the eye; and a displacement detecting means for detecting the displacement of the measuring unit from the reference position for the eye. An ophthalmic measuring apparatus in another aspect of the invention, which irradiates the eyeball of an eye with a collimated beam of laser light and guides the laser light scattered by molecules of the crystalline lens of the eye through a light receiving optical system to a photoelectric transducer, comprises an observation optical system for observing the front of the eye, and a magnification changing means for changing the observation magnification of the observation optical system.
    • 本发明的一个方面的用于检查具有测量单元的眼睛晶状体的眼科测量装置,其将测量光束投射在眼晶状体上并接收由晶状体散射的测量光包括:参考位置 用于在三维空间中设置眼睛的参考位置的设置装置; 用于相对于眼睛在三维空间中移动测量单元的移动装置; 以及位移检测装置,用于检测测量单元与眼睛的参考位置的位移。 本发明另一方面的眼科测量装置,其用准直的激光束照射眼睛的眼球,并将通过光接收光学系统的眼睛的晶状体的分子散射的激光引导到光电变换器 包括用于观察眼睛前方的观察光学系统和用于改变观察光学系统的观察倍率的倍率改变装置。