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    • 5. 发明申请
    • ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR DIRECT METHANOL FUEL CELL
    • 直接甲醇燃料电池用电解质膜电极组件
    • US20100248071A1
    • 2010-09-30
    • US12304061
    • 2007-05-23
    • Shigeru KonishiHiroshi MatsukawaNobuo KawadaToshio Ohba
    • Shigeru KonishiHiroshi MatsukawaNobuo KawadaToshio Ohba
    • H01M8/10
    • H01M8/1011H01M4/92H01M4/921H01M4/926H01M8/0234H01M8/1037H01M8/1072H01M2250/30H01M2300/0082Y02B90/18Y02E60/523Y02P70/56
    • Disclosed is an electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells, wherein a solid polymer electrolyte membrane is held between a pair of electrodes each composed of a catalyst layer coated over and/or impregnated in a porous supporting body. This electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells is characterized in that the solid polymer electrolyte membrane is obtained by irradiating a resin membrane with radiation and graft-polymerizing a radically polymerizable monomer. The electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells is further characterized in that the catalyst layer of the anode electrode comprises a catalyst, wherein platinum group metal or platinum-containing alloy particles having a particle size of 5 nm or less are supported by carbon particles, and a solid polymer electrolyte, and the noble metal amount in the catalyst layer of the anode electrode is not more than 5 mg/cm2. By using such a catalyst, there can be obtained a direct methanol fuel cell wherein high output is achieved by using high methanol concentration.
    • 公开了一种用于直接甲醇燃料电池的电解质膜 - 电极组件,其中固体聚合物电解质膜保持在一对电极之间,每对电极由涂覆在多孔支撑体上的和/或浸渍在多孔支撑体中的催化剂层组成。 该直接甲醇燃料电池用电解质膜 - 电极组件的特征在于,固体高分子电解质膜通过用辐射照射树脂膜并使自由基聚合性单体进行接枝聚合而获得。 用于直接甲醇燃料电池的电解质膜 - 电极组件的特征还在于,阳极电极的催化剂层包括催化剂,其中具有5nm或更小的粒径的铂族金属或含铂合金颗粒由碳负载 颗粒和固体聚合物电解质,并且阳极电极的催化剂层中的贵金属量不大于5mg / cm 2。 通过使用这样的催化剂,可以获得通过使用高甲醇浓度实现高产量的直接甲醇燃料电池。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cell
    • 用于直接甲醇燃料电池的电解质膜 - 电极组件
    • US09083026B2
    • 2015-07-14
    • US12304061
    • 2007-05-23
    • Shigeru KonishiHiroshi MatsukawaNobuo KawadaToshio Ohba
    • Shigeru KonishiHiroshi MatsukawaNobuo KawadaToshio Ohba
    • H01M4/02H01M8/10H01M4/92H01M8/02
    • H01M8/1011H01M4/92H01M4/921H01M4/926H01M8/0234H01M8/1037H01M8/1072H01M2250/30H01M2300/0082Y02B90/18Y02E60/523Y02P70/56
    • Disclosed is an electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells, wherein a solid polymer electrolyte membrane is held between a pair of electrodes each composed of a catalyst layer coated over and/or impregnated in a porous supporting body. This electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells is characterized in that the solid polymer electrolyte membrane is obtained by irradiating a resin membrane with radiation and graft-polymerizing a radically polymerizable monomer. The electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells is further characterized in that the catalyst layer of the anode electrode comprises a catalyst, wherein platinum group metal or platinum-containing alloy particles having a particle size of 5 nm or less are supported by carbon particles, and a solid polymer electrolyte, and the noble metal amount in the catalyst layer of the anode electrode is not more than 5 mg/cm2. By using such a catalyst, there can be obtained a direct methanol fuel cell wherein high output is achieved by using high methanol concentration.
    • 公开了一种用于直接甲醇燃料电池的电解质膜 - 电极组件,其中固体聚合物电解质膜保持在一对电极之间,每对电极由涂覆在多孔支撑体上的和/或浸渍在多孔支撑体中的催化剂层组成。 该直接甲醇燃料电池用电解质膜 - 电极组件的特征在于,固体高分子电解质膜通过用辐射照射树脂膜并使自由基聚合性单体进行接枝聚合而获得。 用于直接甲醇燃料电池的电解质膜 - 电极组件的特征还在于,阳极电极的催化剂层包括催化剂,其中具有5nm或更小的粒径的铂族金属或含铂合金颗粒由碳负载 颗粒和固体聚合物电解质,并且阳极电极的催化剂层中的贵金属量不大于5mg / cm 2。 通过使用这样的催化剂,可以获得通过使用高甲醇浓度实现高产量的直接甲醇燃料电池。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electron beam system for treating filamentary workpiece, and method of fabricating optical fibers
    • 用于处理丝状工件的电子束系统和制造光纤的方法
    • US06774381B2
    • 2004-08-10
    • US09908808
    • 2001-07-20
    • Nobuo KawadaToshio Ohba
    • Nobuo KawadaToshio Ohba
    • A61N500
    • G21K5/10H01J37/317H01J2237/204H01J2237/3156
    • An electron beam system for treating filamentary workpieces includes an electron beam irradiation chamber having openings through which passes a filamentary workpiece, an electron beam generator including means for generating, accelerating and focusing electrons, and a communicating section which connects the electron beam generator with the electron beam irradiation chamber. The system also has a differential evacuating means for holding the pressure within the electron beam generator below that within the electron beam irradiation chamber. Electrons are generated, accelerated, and focused by the electron beam generator into a beam which passes from the generator through the communicating section to the electron beam irradiation chamber where the beam is directed at a filamentary workpiece. The system is able to uniformly, efficiently, and continuously apply electron beam irradiation to a traveling filamentary workpiece. When used in the fabrication of optical fiber, this system can accommodate higher fiber drawing speeds without compromising the transmission characteristics of the resulting optical fiber.
    • 一种用于处理丝状工件的电子束系统包括具有穿过丝状工件的开口的电子束照射室,包括用于产生,加速和聚焦电子的装置的电子束发生器和将电子束发生器与电子连接的连通部分 光束照射室。 该系统还具有用于将电子束发生器内的压力保持在电子束照射室内的压差的差分排气装置。 电子被电子束发生器产生,加速和聚焦成从发生器通过连通部分到电子束照射室的光束,其中光束被引导到丝状工件。 该系统能够均匀,有效并且连续地对行进的丝状工件施加电子束照射。 当用于光纤制造时,该系统可以适应较高的纤维拉伸速度,而不会影响所得光纤的传输特性。