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1. 发明授权

US06229613B1 Optical sensor 失效
标题翻译：光学传感器
公开(公告)号：US06229613B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09423865
申请日：2000-02-01
申请人： Norbert Hog , Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Stefanie Lorenz
发明人： Norbert Hog , Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Stefanie Lorenz
IPC分类号： G01N2155
CPC分类号： B60S1/0888 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0837 , B60S1/0881
摘要： An optical sensor for detecting wetting of a surface in a motor vehicle, the optical sensor has a measuring segment which has at least one transmitter of electromagnet waves and at least one receiver of electromagnetic waves and in which a windshield is disposable so that when a layer of moisture forms on the windshield upon wetting from precipitation a wave propagation between the at least one transmitter and the at least one receiver changes and an output signal generated by the receiver changes, a housing disposable on an inside of the windshield and having a bottom face adapted to be in physical contact with the windshield, the bottom face of the housing being oval.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测机动车辆表面润湿的光学传感器，所述光学传感器具有测量段，所述测量段具有至少一个电磁波发射器和至少一个电磁波接收器，并且其中挡风玻璃是一次性的，在湿度下降时，在挡风玻璃上形成湿气，所述至少一个发射器与至少一个接收器之间的波传播改变，并且由接收器产生的输出信号改变，一个可在挡风玻璃内部放置并具有底面适于与挡风玻璃物理接触，壳体的底面呈椭圆形。

2. 发明授权

US06744371B1 Sensing device for detecting wetness on a glass pane 有权
标题翻译：用于检测玻璃板上的湿度的感测装置
公开(公告)号：US06744371B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10030836
申请日：2002-04-17
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Andreas Gille , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Andreas Gille , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： G08B2100
CPC分类号： B60S1/0837 , B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/337 , B60Q2300/42 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0881
摘要： A sensor arrangement for detecting a wetting, in particular a precipitation and dirt accumulation, on a window (13) is proposed, with at least one transmitter (14) and at least one receiver (15) for the transmitter light (17) emitted by the transmitters (14), where the transmitters (14) and receivers (15) are disposed on the vertex points of an imaginary trapezoid. As a result, the external dimensions of the sensor are reduced, the ratio of sensitive area (19) and base area (18) of the sensor is improved, and a coherent sensitive area is produced, where there is also space available for a receiving element of an automatic light control.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于在窗口（13）上检测润湿特别是沉淀和污垢积聚的传感器装置，其中至少一个发射器（14）和用于发射器光（17）的至少一个接收器（15）发射器（14），其中发射器（14）和接收器（15）设置在假想梯形的顶点上。结果，传感器的外部尺寸减小，传感器的敏感区域（19）和基础区域（18）的比例被改善，并且产生相干敏感区域，其中还存在可用于接收的空间自动光控元件。

3. 发明授权

US06376824B1 Optical sensor 有权
标题翻译：光学传感器
公开(公告)号：US06376824B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09423768
申请日：2000-02-15
申请人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Guenther Riehl , Stephanie Lorenz , Manfred Burkart , Klaus Roth , Stephan Schrodt
发明人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Guenther Riehl , Stephanie Lorenz , Manfred Burkart , Klaus Roth , Stephan Schrodt
IPC分类号： H01L3100
CPC分类号： B60Q1/20 , B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0833 , B60S1/087
摘要： The invention relates to an optical sensor for motor vehicles, for detecting ambient parameters that affect vision, having at least one transmitter and at least one receiver for electromagnetic waves (light waves), in which a windshield is disposed in a measurement segment between the at least one transmitter and the at least one receiver and influences a wave propagation between the at least one transmitter and the at least one receiver in such a way that when a film develops on the windshield, and especially when wetting occurs from precipitation, an output signal generated by the receiver varies and serves to trigger a windshield wiper system. It is provided that at least one of the receivers (16, 20, 22) of the optical sensor (4) receives electromagnetic waves (light waves) of an ambient brightness of the motor vehicle and serves to trigger a light system of the motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的光学传感器，用于检测影响视觉的环境参数，具有至少一个发射器和用于电磁波（光波）的至少一个接收器，其中挡风玻璃设置在测量段之间，至少一个发射器和所述至少一个接收器，并且以这样的方式影响所述至少一个发射器和所述至少一个接收器之间的波传播，使得当在挡风玻璃上形成膜时，特别是当从沉淀发生润湿时，输出信号由接收器产生的变化并用于触发挡风玻璃刮水器系统。提供了光学传感器（4）的接收器（16,20,22）中的至少一个接收机动车辆的环境亮度的电磁波（光波），并且用于触发机动车辆的光系统。

4. 发明授权

US07049950B2 Method and device for automatic control of illumination devices 失效
标题翻译：照明装置自动控制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07049950B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10473764
申请日：2001-12-29
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Andreas Schneider , Pierre Nonnnenmacher
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Andreas Schneider , Pierre Nonnnenmacher
IPC分类号： B60Q1/26
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/052 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314
摘要： A method and an apparatus for automatic control of illumination devices, in particular of a motor vehicle, include a brightness sensor which delivers first signals, the illumination devices are switched off after a time interval that begins at the point in time at which the first signals exceed or fall below a first threshold. The length of the time interval is modifiable, and in particular, is capable of being extended.
摘要翻译：用于自动控制照明装置，特别是机动车辆的方法和装置包括传递第一信号的亮度传感器，在从第一信号的时间点开始的时间间隔之后，照明装置被关闭超过或低于第一阈值。时间间隔的长度是可修改的，特别是能够延长。

5. 发明授权

US06909236B2 Method for automatically controlling lighting devices and device for carrying out the method 失效
标题翻译：照明装置自动控制方法及其执行方法
公开(公告)号：US06909236B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10344468
申请日：2001-12-29
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Andreas Schneider , Pierre Nonnenmacher
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Andreas Schneider , Pierre Nonnenmacher
IPC分类号： B60Q1/02 , B60Q1/14
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/052 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/337
摘要： In a method for the automatic control of lighting devices, particularly of a motor vehicle, and a device for implementing the method, the brightness in a specific direction being detected by at least one directional sensor which emits direction signals to a control device, the control device switching on the lighting devices after a minimum time has elapsed. The minimum time begins when the direction signals exceed or drop below a switch-on threshold. The lighting devices are only switched on when the direction signals lie above or below the switch-on threshold during the entire minimum time. To that end, the control device is connected to a timer.
摘要翻译：在用于自动控制照明装置，特别是汽车的照明装置的方法和用于实现该方法的装置中，特定方向上的亮度由至少一个向控制装置发射方向信号的方向传感器检测，该控制在最短时间过后，设备在照明设备上的切换。当方向信号超过或低于开启阈值时，最小时间开始。当方向信号在整个最短时间内位于开启阈值之上或之下时，照明装置才被打开。为此，控制设备连接到定时器。

6. 发明授权

US07214918B2 Sensor device, particularly for controlling lighting devices of a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：传感器装置，特别是用于控制机动车辆的照明装置
公开(公告)号：US07214918B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-08
申请号：US10466943
申请日：2002-07-02
申请人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Andreas Schneider
发明人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Andreas Schneider
IPC分类号： H01L27/00 , G08G1/00 , G01N21/55
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/3321
摘要： A sensor device is proposed, particularly for controlling lighting devices of a motor vehicle, having at least one receiver for receiving radiation from at least one receiver region, and a control device which is capable of controlling peripheral devices; a diffractive element, able to be attached to a window and formed preferably as a hologram, is provided which is arranged in the receiver region of the receiver.
摘要翻译：提出了一种传感器装置，特别是用于控制机动车辆的照明装置，其具有至少一个用于接收来自至少一个接收器区域的辐射的接收器，以及能够控制外围设备的控制装置; 提供能够附接到窗口并优选地形成为全息图的衍射元件，其被布置在接收器的接收器区域中。

7. 发明授权

US06518717B1 Windscreen wiper drive aggregate and a vehicle which is equipped with the same 有权
标题翻译：挡风玻璃刮水器驱动集合体和配备有其的车辆
公开(公告)号：US06518717B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09647512
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Marcellus Weber , Peter Braun , Michael May , Klaus Eckert
发明人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Marcellus Weber , Peter Braun , Michael May , Klaus Eckert
IPC分类号： H02K7116
CPC分类号： B60S1/24 , B60S1/08 , Y10S318/02
摘要： The invention relates to a windshield wiper drive unit having a drive motor (1) and a gear (2, 3) for transmitting a rotary motion of the motor (1) to the shaft of a windshield wiper, having at least one sensor (6) for detecting a position of the shaft, and having a control circuit (4), which receives a detection signal of the sensor (6) and has one or more inputs (7) for receiving operating signals that define a desired operating state of the windshield wiper and is arranged to control a sequence of motions of the shaft as a function of the operating signal received, in which the control circuit (4) is combined with the drive motor (1) and the at least one sensor to make an integral component unit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有驱动电动机（1）和用于将电动机（1）的旋转运动传递到挡风玻璃刮水器的轴的齿轮（2,3）的挡风玻璃刮水器驱动单元，其具有至少一个传感器（6）），用于检测所述轴的位置，并具有控制电路（4），所述控制电路接收所述传感器（6）的检测信号，并且具有用于接收操作信号的一个或多个输入（7），所述操作信号限定所述传感器挡风玻璃刮水器并且被布置成根据所接收的操作信号来控制所述轴的运动序列，其中所述控制电路（4）与所述驱动马达（1）和所述至少一个传感器组合以形成积分组件单元。

8. 发明申请

US20100238633A1 POWER CIRCUIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：电源电路
公开(公告)号：US20100238633A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12682689
申请日：2008-10-27
申请人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Stephan Pauli
发明人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Stephan Pauli
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01L23/34 , B60S1/08 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H05K1/0209 , H05K2201/066 , H05K2201/09781 , H05K2201/10166 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A power circuit (10) for activating a drive unit for a wiper system of a motor vehicle has a circuit breaker (14) for activating the drive unit. According to the invention a heat accumulator (16) for absorbing heat accumulating in the circuit breaker (14) when the drive unit is in the blocked state is thermally connected to the circuit breaker (14). In the event of sudden heat generation in the circuit breaker (14) a majority of the resulting heat can be discharged quickly to the heat accumulator (16) such that the circuit breaker (14) can be smaller in size and the power circuit (10) enables use of a higher-ohm circuit breaker (14).
摘要翻译：用于启动机动车辆的刮水器系统的驱动单元的电源电路（10）具有用于启动驱动单元的断路器（14）。根据本发明，当驱动单元处于阻挡状态时，用于吸收蓄积在断路器（14）中的热量的蓄热器（16）热连接到断路器（14）。在断路器（14）中突然产生热量的情况下，所得到的热量的大部分能够快速地排放到蓄热器（16），使得断路器（14）的尺寸可以更小并且电力电路（10 ）使得能够使用更高欧姆的断路器（14）。

9. 发明授权

US07256565B2 Wiper system using two wipers 有权
标题翻译：刮水器系统使用两个雨刷
公开(公告)号：US07256565B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US10296008
申请日：2001-12-14
申请人： Wilfried Merkel , Gebhard Michenfelder , Claus Fleischer
发明人： Wilfried Merkel , Gebhard Michenfelder , Claus Fleischer
IPC分类号： H02P5/00
CPC分类号： B60S1/0814 , Y10S318/02
摘要： A wiper system using two wipers and two wiper motors, which drive the wipers and of which at least one first wiper motor forms a sub-assembly with an electronic control unit. The second wiper motor is a rotary motor having only one sensory system for detecting the absolute and relative rotational position of its driven shaft, which generates corresponding signals for the control unit of the first wiper motor, and the first wiper motor, in the rotational speed and the rotational position of its driven shaft, is regulated by the control unit as a function of the rotational position and the rotational speed of the driven shaft of the second wiper motor.
摘要翻译：一种使用两个擦拭器和两个刮水器马达的刮水器系统，其驱动刮水器并且其中至少一个第一刮水器马达形成具有电子控制单元的子组件。第二刮水器电动机是仅具有一个感测系统的旋转电动机，用于检测其从动轴的绝对和相对旋转位置，其产生用于第一刮水器电动机的控制单元和第一刮水器电动机的转速的相应信号并且其从动轴的旋转位置作为第二刮水器马达的从动轴的旋转位置和转速的函数由控制单元调节。

10. 发明授权

US6150783A Device and method for a wiping system 有权
标题翻译：擦拭系统的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US6150783A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US341059
申请日：1999-07-02
申请人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Michael May
发明人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Michael May
IPC分类号： B60S1/08 , H02P1/04
CPC分类号： B60S1/08 , Y10S318/02
摘要： A regulated windshield wiper device (10), in particular for motor vehicles, is proposed, which predetermines a corrected guidance variable (F) by determining a correction variable (K) so that the regulating deviation of the control circuit becomes approximately zero. In order to regulate the position (X) of at least one wiper (16) that oscillates between two end positions (18.1, 18.2, 18.3), the windshield wiper device (10) includes an electronically reversible drive motor (14) and a regulating unit (12), which compares a regulation variable (R) to a guidance variable (F) and regulates the motor (14) by means of a control variable (S), wherein the deviation between the guidance variable (F) and the regulation variable (R) and/or other parameters, e.g. the control variable (S) or variables derived from the regulation variable (R), is used to calculate a correction variable (K) with which the guidance variable (F) can be corrected.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE97 / 02920 Sec。 371日期：1999年7月2日 102（e）1999年7月2日PCT 1997年12月16日PCT PCT。公开号WO98 / 30422 PCT 日期1998年7月16日提出了一种特别用于机动车辆的调节风挡刮水器装置（10），其通过确定校正变量（K）来确定校正引导变量（F），使得控制电路的调节偏差变为大约为零。为了调节在两个端部位置（18.1,18.2,18.3）之间振荡的至少一个擦拭器（16）的位置（X），挡风玻璃刮水器装置（10）包括电子可逆驱动马达（14）和调节单元（12），其将调节变量（R）与引导变量（F）进行比较，并通过控制变量（S）来调节电机（14），其中引导变量（F）和调节变量（R）和/或其他参数，例如控制变量（S）或从调节变量（R）导出的变量）用于计算可以校正引导变量（F）的校正变量（K）。

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