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1. 发明授权

US06236316B1 Transport device with openings for capacitive coupled readers 失效
标题翻译：具有电容耦合读取器开口的传输设备
公开(公告)号：US06236316B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09477877
申请日：2000-01-05
申请人： Noel H. Eberhardt , Victor Allen Vega , James Gerard Quaderer
发明人： Noel H. Eberhardt , Victor Allen Vega , James Gerard Quaderer
IPC分类号： G08B1314
CPC分类号： G06K7/10326 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10069 , G06K7/10425 , G06K7/10435 , G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07788 , G08B13/2417
摘要： Identification tags (22) are secured to objects (20) moving upon a transport band (16). The identification tags (22) each contain a transponder circuit (32) in electrical communication with transponder antennae (30, 31). The transponder circuit (32) contains a unique digital code containing data relating to the object (20). When the identification tag (22) is located beneath the object (20), at least one reader antenna (25) is positioned beneath the transport band (16) and in alignment with a selected aperture (34) extending through a support plate (12). One or more apertures (34) in alignment with the reader antenna (25) provide capacitive coupling between the transponder antennae (30, 31) and the reader antenna (25). The reader circuit (28) generates a signal in the presence of an identification tag (22), which is transmitted to the transponder antenna (30) located on the identification tag (22). The signal energizes the transponder circuit (32), which sends a transponder signal via the transponder antenna (30) back to the reader antenna (25). The reader circuit (28) demodulates the transponder signal to identify the data.
摘要翻译：识别标签（22）被固定到在传送带（16）上移动的对象（20）上。识别标签（22）各自包含与应答器天线（30,31）电连通的应答器电路（32）。应答器电路（32）包含唯一的数字代码，其中包含与对象（20）有关的数据。当识别标签（22）位于物体（20）下方时，至少一个读取器天线（25）被定位在传送带（16）的下方并且与延伸穿过支撑板（12）的选定的孔（34）对准）。与读取器天线（25）对准的一个或多个孔（34）提供应答器天线（30,31）和读取器天线（25）之间的电容耦合。读取器电路（28）在存在识别标签（22）的情况下生成信号，该信号被发送到位于识别标签（22）上的应答器天线（30）。该信号使应答器电路（32）通过应答器天线（30）将发送应答器信号发送回读取器天线（25）。读取器电路（28）解调应答器信号以识别数据。

2. 发明授权

US6107921A Conveyor bed with openings for capacitive coupled readers 失效
标题翻译：带电容耦合读卡器的输送机床
公开(公告)号：US6107921A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US225760
申请日：1999-01-05
申请人： Noel H. Eberhardt , Victor Allen Vega , James Gerard Quaderer
发明人： Noel H. Eberhardt , Victor Allen Vega , James Gerard Quaderer
IPC分类号： G06K7/00 , G06K7/08 , G06K19/07 , G08B13/24 , G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K7/10326 , G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07788 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10069 , G06K7/10425 , G06K7/10435 , G08B13/2417
摘要： Identification tags are secured to parcels moving upon a conveyor belt. The identification tags each contain a transponder circuit in electrical communication with a transponder antenna. The transponder circuit contains a unique digital code containing data relating to the parcel. When the identification tag is located beneath a parcel, at least one reader circuit is positioned beneath the conveyor belt in alignment with a selected aperture extending through the. One or more apertures in alignment with the reader antenna provide electrical communication with the reader antenna. The reader circuit generates a signal in the presence of an identification tag, which is transmitted to the transponder antenna located on the identification tag. The signal energizes the transponder circuit in the identification tag, which sends a unique digital code via the transponder antenna back to the reader antenna. The digital code is transmitted from the reader antenna to the reader circuit, where the digital code is analyzed to identify the contents of the parcel.
摘要翻译：识别标签固定在移动到传送带上的包裹上。识别标签各自包含与应答器天线电通信的应答器电路。应答器电路包含一个唯一的数字代码，其中包含与该包裹有关的数据。当识别标签位于包裹下面时，至少一个读取器电路位于传送带下方，与选定的孔延伸通过。与读取器天线对准的一个或多个孔提供与读取器天线的电通信。读取器电路在存在识别标签的情况下产生信号，该信号被发送到位于识别标签上的应答器天线。该信号使识别标签中的应答器电路通电，该识别标签通过应答器天线将唯一的数字代码发送回读取器天线。数字代码从读取器天线发送到读取器电路，其中分析数字代码以识别包裹的内容。

3. 发明授权

US6157300A Flexible tag agitator 失效
标题翻译：柔性标签搅拌器
公开(公告)号：US6157300A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US225408
申请日：1999-01-05
申请人： James Gerard Quaderer , Victor Allen Vega
发明人： James Gerard Quaderer , Victor Allen Vega
IPC分类号： G06K7/00 , G06K7/08 , G06K19/07 , G08B13/24 , G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G06K7/10435 , G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07788 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10069 , G06K7/10326 , G06K7/10336 , G06K7/10425 , G08B13/2417
摘要： Flexible tags are secured to parcels moving upon a conveyor belt. The flexible tags each contain a transponder circuit in electrical communication with a transponder antenna. The transponder circuit contains a unique digital code containing data relating to the parcel. A reader circuit located in proximity to the conveyor is in electrical communication with a reader antenna. The reader circuit generates a signal in the presence of a flexible tag, which is transmitted to the transponder antenna located on the flexible tag. The signal energizes the transponder circuit in the flexible tag, which sends a unique digital code via the transponder antenna back to the reader antenna. The digital code is transmitted from the reader antenna to the reader circuit, where the digital code is analyzed to identify the contents of the parcel. The flexible tags are agitated by forced air from a fan to orient the flexible tags in non-parallel alignment in relation to the reader antenna as they move along a conveyor.
摘要翻译：柔性标签固定在移动到传送带上的包裹上。灵活的标签每个包含与应答器天线电通信的应答器电路。应答器电路包含一个唯一的数字代码，其中包含与该包裹有关的数据。位于传送带附近的读取器电路与读取器天线电通信。读取器电路在存在柔性标签的情况下生成信号，该信号被发送到位于柔性标签上的应答器天线。该信号激励灵活标签中的应答器电路，该标签通过应答器天线将唯一的数字代码发送回读取器天线。数字代码从读取器天线发送到读取器电路，其中分析数字代码以识别包裹的内容。当柔性标签沿着传送带移动时，柔性标签被来自风扇的强制空气搅动以相对于读取器天线将柔性标签定向成非平行排列。

4. 发明授权

US6147605A Method and apparatus for an optimized circuit for an electrostatic radio frequency identification tag 有权
标题翻译：用于静电射频识别标签的优化电路的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6147605A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-14
申请号：US151568
申请日：1998-09-11
申请人： Victor Allen Vega , John H. Rolin , Noel H. Eberhardt
发明人： Victor Allen Vega , John H. Rolin , Noel H. Eberhardt
IPC分类号： G06K19/07 , G06K19/077 , G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K19/07788 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07749
摘要： A radio frequency identification tag (100) in accordance with the present invention includes a first antenna element (112), a second antenna element (114) and a radio frequency identification circuit (116). The first antenna element (112) is electrically isolated from the second antenna element (114). The radio frequency identification circuit has a first pad (230) and a second pad (232). The first and second pads of the radio frequency identification circuit are coupled, respectively, to the first and second antenna elements. The radio frequency identification circuit includes a load modulation circuit (222) coupled to at least one of the first or second pads to produce a load modulated signal on at least one of the first or second pads that varies from a first amplitude to a second amplitude. The load modulation circuit has a modulation impedance and a predetermined voltage threshold that an input signal must exceed before the modulated signal is produced. The first and second pads of the integrated circuit have an input capacitance as measured between them. The modulation impedance, voltage threshold, and pad capacitance are optimized for electrostatic radio frequency identification applications. Alternatively, a modulation circuit is not coupled to the first and second antenna elements and is instead coupled through a third pad with a third electrostatic antenna element for data transmission. Also, electronic article surveillance (EAS) is alternatively provided with the radio frequency identification circuit and is alternatively, selectively defeated.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的射频识别标签（100）包括第一天线元件（112），第二天线元件（114）和射频识别电路（116）。第一天线元件（112）与第二天线元件（114）电隔离。射频识别电路具有第一焊盘（230）和第二焊盘（232）。射频识别电路的第一和第二焊盘分别耦合到第一和第二天线元件。射频识别电路包括耦合到第一或第二焊盘中的至少一个焊盘的负载调制电路（222），以在从第一幅度到第二幅度变化的第一或第二焊盘中的至少一个上产生负载调制信号。负载调制电路具有在产生调制信号之前输入信号必须超过的调制阻抗和预定电压阈值。集成电路的第一和第二焊盘具有在它们之间测量的输入电容。调制阻抗，电压阈值和焊盘电容针对静电射频识别应用进行了优化。或者，调制电路不耦合到第一和第二天线元件，而是通过第三垫与第三静电天线元件耦合用于数据传输。此外，电子物品监视（EAS）备选地设置有射频识别电路，或者选择性地被击败。

5. 发明授权

US6094138A Integrated circuit assembly and method of assembly 失效
标题翻译：集成电路组装及组装方法
公开(公告)号：US6094138A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US152201
申请日：1998-09-11
申请人： Noel H. Eberhardt , Victor Allen Vega
发明人： Noel H. Eberhardt , Victor Allen Vega
IPC分类号： G06K7/00 , G06K19/07 , G06K19/077 , G08B13/181
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , G06K19/027 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07749 , Y10S29/001 , Y10T29/41 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49018
摘要： An integrated circuit assembly (12) such as used on a radio frequency identification tag, or other device, includes an integrated circuit (14) coupled to first and second printed conductors (16a) and (16b), such as tag electrodes, on a flexible substrate (18). The printed conductors (16a and 16b) may be conductors in the form of printed ink electrostatic antennas. The integrated circuit (14), is disposed in a generally co-planar arrangement with the flexible substrate (18). That is, the integrated circuit (14) is positioned in-line with the flexible substrate (18).
摘要翻译：诸如在射频识别标签或其它设备上使用的集成电路组件（12）包括集成电路（14），其耦合到第一和第二印刷导体（16a）和（16b），例如标签电极柔性基底（18）。印刷导体（16a和16b）可以是印刷墨静电天线形式的导体。集成电路（14）以与柔性基板（18）大致共面的布置设置。也就是说，集成电路（14）与柔性基板（18）成一直线定位。

6. 发明授权

US06252508B1 Radio frequency identification tag arranged for magnetically storing tag state information 有权
标题翻译：射频识别标签布置用于磁性存储标签状态信息
公开(公告)号：US06252508B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09432894
申请日：1999-11-02
申请人： Victor Allen Vega , Noel H. Eberhardt
发明人： Victor Allen Vega , Noel H. Eberhardt
IPC分类号： G08B1314
CPC分类号： G06K19/07788 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10326 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07749
摘要： A radio frequency identification tag system (10) utilizes a radio frequency identification tag (16) that includes stored tag information. The tag includes an antenna element (30) and a common electrode (28). The antenna element electrostatically receives an exciter signal (34) from a proximately-located electrostatic exciter (12). Upon receiving the exciter signal, the tag becomes energized, thereby causing it to generate a read signal (36) based on the stored tag information. The antenna element then electrostatically sends the read signal to a proximately-located reader (14), which detects the stored tag information. In addition, exactly one of the tag common electrode and the tag antenna element is arranged to magnetically store tag state information. The tag state information represents exactly one state of two possible states and is read by a proximately-located magnetic reader (18).
摘要翻译：射频识别标签系统（10）利用包括存储的标签信息的射频识别标签（16）。标签包括天线元件（30）和公共电极（28）。天线元件静电地接收来自位置靠近的静电激励器（12）的激励信号（34）。在接收到激励器信号时，标签变得通电，从而使其根据存储的标签信息产生读取信号（36）。天线元件然后静电地将读取的信号发送到位于附近的读取器（14），该读取器检测存储的标签信息。此外，标签公共电极和标签天线元件中的正好一个被布置成磁性地存储标签状态信息。标签状态信息恰好代表两种可能状态的一个状态，并由位于附近的磁性读取器（18）读取。

7. 发明授权

US6130613A Radio frequency indentification stamp and radio frequency indentification mailing label 有权
标题翻译：射频识别邮票和射频识别邮件标签
公开(公告)号：US6130613A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US152202
申请日：1998-09-11
申请人： Noel H. Eberhardt , Victor Allen Vega , Fernando Reyes
发明人： Noel H. Eberhardt , Victor Allen Vega , Fernando Reyes
IPC分类号： B65D5/42 , G06K19/077 , G07B17/00 , G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K19/0776 , B65D5/4233 , G06K19/07743 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/0775 , G06K19/07786 , H01L23/5389 , H01L24/24 , H01L24/82 , B65D2203/10 , G07B2017/00629 , H01L2224/24011 , H01L2224/24137 , H01L2224/24225 , H01L2224/24226 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/19042 , H01L2924/19043
摘要： A radio frequency identification stamp (10) includes a substrate (24) with a first surface (12) and a second surface (18). The first surface (12) is printed with indicia indicating at least a postage value. An antenna (16) is formed on the second surface (18) and a radio frequency identification circuit chip (20) is secured to the second surface (18) and coupled to the antenna (16). A layer (22) of adhesive is also disposed on the second surface (18). A mailing label (600) includes indicia (614) printed on a first surface, and an antenna (616) coupled to a radio frequency identification circuit chip (620) on a second surface (618). A layer (622) of adhesive covers the second surface. The layer bonds the circuit chip (620) to the second surface and couples the circuit chip (620) to the antenna (616). The circuit chip (620) may retain a tracking number, and more preferably, retains sender information (601), recipient information (602), service type information (603) and billing instructions (604).
摘要翻译：射频识别标记（10）包括具有第一表面（12）和第二表面（18）的基底（24）。第一表面（12）印有指示至少邮资值的标记。天线（16）形成在第二表面（18）上并且射频识别电路芯片（20）固定到第二表面（18）并耦合到天线（16）。粘合剂层（22）也设置在第二表面（18）上。邮寄标签（600）包括打印在第一表面上的标记（614）和耦合到第二表面（618）上的射频识别电路芯片（620）的天线（616）。粘合剂层（622）覆盖第二表面。该层将电路芯片（620）结合到第二表面，并将电路芯片（620）耦合到天线（616）。电路芯片（620）可以保留跟踪号码，更优选地保留发送者信息（601），接收者信息（602），服务类型信息（603）和计费指令（604）。

8. 发明授权

US06611199B1 Capacitively powered portable communication device and associated exciter/reader and related method 失效
标题翻译：电容式便携式通信设备及相关的激励器/读取器及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US06611199B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US09061146
申请日：1998-04-16
申请人： Theodore D. Geiszler , Larry W. Fort , George L. Lauro , Russel E. Walker , Noel H. Eberhardt , Victor Allen Vega , John H. Rolin , Sebastian Thomas Kakkanad , Richard R. Fletcher
发明人： Theodore D. Geiszler , Larry W. Fort , George L. Lauro , Russel E. Walker , Noel H. Eberhardt , Victor Allen Vega , John H. Rolin , Sebastian Thomas Kakkanad , Richard R. Fletcher
IPC分类号： H04Q100
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10069 , G06K7/10326 , G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/07788 , G06Q30/02 , G08B13/2417
摘要： A portable communication device uses a first electrostatic antenna element and a second electrostatic antenna element and circuitry which is coupled to the first antenna element and to the second antenna element and which derives operating power from an electrostatic field in the vicinity of the first and second antenna elements. The electrostatic field may be provided by an array of exciter elements containing both horizontal and vertical exciter elements so that at some point as a communication device is moved across the exciter antenna array, the device will have sufficient power coupled to it to power up and become operational.
摘要翻译：便携式通信设备使用第一静电天线元件和第二静电天线元件和耦合到第一天线元件和第二天线元件的电路，并且其从第一和第二天线附近的静电场导出工作功率元素。静电场可以由包含水平和垂直激励器元件的激励器元件的阵列提供，使得在通信装置在激励器天线阵列上移动的某一点处，该装置将具有与其耦合的足够的功率以加电并变成操作。

9. 发明授权

US06265977B1 Radio frequency identification tag apparatus and related method 有权
标题翻译：射频识别标签装置及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US06265977B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09638414
申请日：2000-08-14
申请人： Victor Allen Vega , Noel H. Eberhardt
发明人： Victor Allen Vega , Noel H. Eberhardt
IPC分类号： G08B1314
CPC分类号： G06K19/07786 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/07788 , Y10S29/001 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49018
摘要： A radio frequency identification device (100, 200, 300, 350, 400, 500, 700) includes a substrate member (110) having a first surface (109) and a second surface (111). Disposed on the first surface of the substrate member are a first antenna element (112) and a second antenna element (114). The first and second antenna elements are electrically isolated from each other and are coupled to two separate pads on an integrated circuit (116, 116′). The integrated circuit includes a power circuit (814) that produces a supply voltage for electronics on the integrated circuit in response to voltages coupled over the air to the pads on the integrated circuit via the first and second antenna element. Adhesive (118) is applied on the first surface of the substrate, the first and second antenna elements and the integrated circuit for securing the tag to a person or thing.
摘要翻译：射频识别装置（100,200,300,350,400,500,700）包括具有第一表面（109）和第二表面（111）的基底构件（110）。设置在基板部件的第一表面上的是第一天线元件（112）和第二天线元件（114）。第一和第二天线元件彼此电隔离并且耦合到集成电路（116,116'）上的两个分离的焊盘。该集成电路包括电源电路（814），该电源电路响应于通过第一和第二天线元件通过空气耦合到集成电路上的焊盘的电压，为集成电路上的电子器件产生电源电压。粘合剂（118）施加在基板的第一表面上，第一和第二天线元件以及将标签固定在人或物上的集成电路。

10. 发明授权

US6040773A Radio frequency identification tag arranged for magnetically storing tag state information 失效
标题翻译：射频识别标签布置用于磁性存储标签状态信息
公开(公告)号：US6040773A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US41480
申请日：1998-03-12
申请人： Victor Allen Vega , Noel H. Eberhardt
发明人： Victor Allen Vega , Noel H. Eberhardt
IPC分类号： G06K7/00 , G06K7/08 , G06K19/07 , G06K19/077 , G08B13/24 , H02J17/00 , G08B13/181
CPC分类号： G06K19/07749 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07788 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10069 , G06K7/10326
摘要： A radio frequency identification tag system (10) utilizes a radio frequency identification tag (16) that includes stored tag information. The tag includes an antenna element (30) and a common electrode (28). The antenna element electrostatically receives an exciter signal (34) from a proximately-located electrostatic exciter (12). Upon receiving the exciter signal, the tag becomes energized, thereby causing it to generate a read signal (36) based on the stored tag information. The antenna element then electrostatically sends the read signal to a proximately-located reader (14), which detects the stored tag information. In addition, exactly one of the tag common electrode and the tag antenna element is arranged to magnetically store tag state information. The tag state information represents exactly one state of two possible states and is read by a proximately-located magnetic reader (18).
摘要翻译：射频识别标签系统（10）利用包括存储的标签信息的射频识别标签（16）。标签包括天线元件（30）和公共电极（28）。天线元件静电地接收来自位置靠近的静电激励器（12）的激励信号（34）。在接收到激励器信号时，标签变得通电，从而使其根据存储的标签信息产生读取信号（36）。天线元件然后静电地将读取的信号发送到位于附近的读取器（14），该读取器检测存储的标签信息。此外，标签公共电极和标签天线元件中的正好一个被布置成磁性地存储标签状态信息。标签状态信息恰好代表两种可能状态的一个状态，并由位于附近的磁性读取器（18）读取。

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