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1. 发明申请

US20130068294A1 DYE-SENSITISED SOLAR CELL WITH NICKEL CATHODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有镍阴极的透明太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US20130068294A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13637353
申请日：2011-04-01
申请人： Noel Clark , Matthias Hilder , Douglas Macfarlane , Jenny Pringle , Jyothi Ramamurthy , Bjorn Winther-Jensen
发明人： Noel Clark , Matthias Hilder , Douglas Macfarlane , Jenny Pringle , Jyothi Ramamurthy , Bjorn Winther-Jensen
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , H01L31/18 , H01L51/44
CPC分类号： H01G9/2022 , H01G9/2031 , H01G9/2059 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521
摘要： The present invention relates to a cathode for use in a dye-sensitised solar cell which comprises a redox couple, wherein the cathode comprises: (a) metallic nickel; and (b) intrinsically conducting polymer that, during operation of the cell, reduces an oxidised species of the redox couple.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于染料敏化太阳能电池的阴极，其包含氧化还原对，其中阴极包括：（a）金属镍; 和（b）本征导电的聚合物，其在电池运行期间减少氧化还原对的氧化物质。

2. 发明申请

US20080318329A1 Liquid crystal condensation of nucleic acid (na) complexes 审中-公开
标题翻译：核酸（na）复合物的液晶缩合
公开(公告)号：US20080318329A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12075050
申请日：2008-03-07
申请人： Michi Nakata , Noel Clark , Tommaso Bellini , Giuliano Zanchetta
发明人： Michi Nakata , Noel Clark , Tommaso Bellini , Giuliano Zanchetta
IPC分类号： G01N33/00 , C07H21/00 , C07H21/04 , C07H1/00
CPC分类号： C07H21/00 , C07H1/00 , C07H21/04 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： Upon cooling solutions or melts of nucleic acids or other polymers in which the constituent molecules exhibit a varying tendency to form multi-strand complexes and thus liquid crystal phases, the complex-forming oligomers preferentially separate into the liquid crystal phase and condensing into liquid crystal domains. Because the tendency for liquid crystal phase formation correlates with the ability of the single strands to form duplexes, which in turn, depends on their degree of complementarity, separation of the liquid crystal domains thus constitutes a method for separating these molecules based upon their degree of complementarity.
摘要翻译：在冷却其中构成分子表现出形成多链复合物和因此液晶相的变化趋势的核酸或其它聚合物的溶液或熔体时，络合物形成低聚物优先分离成液晶相并冷凝成液晶畴。因为液晶相形成的趋势与单链形成双链体的能力相关，反而依赖于其互补程度，所以液晶畴的分离因此构成了基于它们的分离程度来分离这些分子的方法互补性。

3. 发明申请

US20060098290A1 Adjustably opaque window 失效
标题翻译：可调节不透明的窗户
公开(公告)号：US20060098290A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US11298047
申请日：2005-12-09
申请人： Primal Fernando , Noel Clark , Jiuzhi Xue
发明人： Primal Fernando , Noel Clark , Jiuzhi Xue
IPC分类号： G02B27/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/208 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10339 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/133305 , Y02A30/257 , Y02B80/50
摘要： An adjustably opaque window including an external pane, an internal pane, a light transmission control layer and a shock-absorbing layer is provided. The external pane and the internal pane provide a cavity between them, and the light transmission control layer and the shock-absorbing layer are positioned in the cavity. The shock-absorbing layer is a flexible sheet that supports and protects the light transmission control layer. The light transmission layer consists of liquid crystal cells. The transmission ratio of the cells can be controlled variably.
摘要翻译：提供了包括外部窗格，内部窗格，透光控制层和减震层的可调节的不透明窗口。外部窗格和内部窗格在它们之间提供空腔，并且光传输控制层和减震层位于空腔中。减震层是支撑和保护光传输控制层的柔性片。透光层由液晶单元组成。可以可变地控制电池的传输比。

4. 发明授权

US07147130B1 Single dose pill dispensing system 失效
标题翻译：单剂量药丸分配系统
公开(公告)号：US07147130B1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US11122897
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Noel Clark , Preston Beck
发明人： Noel Clark , Preston Beck
IPC分类号： G07F11/00 , G07F11/72 , A24F27/14 , B65D83/00
CPC分类号： B65D83/0427 , G07F11/62 , G07F17/0092
摘要： A single pill dispensing system for a bottle/vial of the type for dispensing a medication pill, where the bottle/vial has a circular body and receives a circular cap. To facilitate the dispensing of a single pill, an insert, slidably received in the circular body and circular cap is provided. The insert includes a body portion containing a circuitous channel of a size to accommodate a single pill as the user inverts or turns over the container body to capture and subsequently transfer the pill through the insert to a nesting recess in the lower surface of the circular cap.
摘要翻译：用于分配药丸的瓶/小瓶的单药丸分配系统，其中瓶/小瓶具有圆形体并接收圆形帽。为了便于分配单个药丸，提供可滑动地容纳在圆形体中的插入物和圆形帽。插入物包括主体部分，其包含尺寸的迂回通道，其大小在容纳单个药丸时，使用者反转或翻转容器主体以捕获并随后将药片通过插入物转移到圆形帽的下表面中的嵌套凹槽。

5. 发明申请

US20050137836A1 Computer system architecture transformation 审中-公开
标题翻译：计算机系统架构转型
公开(公告)号：US20050137836A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10744707
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： Noel Clark , Terry White
发明人： Noel Clark , Terry White
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F8/74
摘要： Computer system architecture transformation may be accomplished by a variety of techniques. In certain implementations, a transformation technique includes analyzing a computer system architecture to determine functions of software applications and relationships between components and determining actual use of the components by non-architecture actors. The transformation technique also includes determining how to partition the components into modules that correlate with the actual use of the architecture components and determining collaboration between the modules.
摘要翻译：计算机系统架构转换可以通过各种技术来完成。在某些实现中，转换技术包括分析计算机系统架构以确定软件应用程序的功能和组件之间的关系，并确定非架构演员的组件的实际使用。转换技术还包括确定如何将组件分成与架构组件的实际使用相关的模块，并确定模块之间的协作。

6. 发明申请

US20090263908A9 Liquid crystal condensation of nucleic acid (na) complexes 审中-公开
标题翻译：核酸（na）复合物的液晶缩合
公开(公告)号：US20090263908A9
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12075050
申请日：2008-03-07
申请人： Michi Nakata , Noel Clark , Tommaso Bellini , Giuliano Zanchetta
发明人： Michi Nakata , Noel Clark , Tommaso Bellini , Giuliano Zanchetta
IPC分类号： G01N33/00 , C07H21/00 , C07H21/04 , C07H1/00
CPC分类号： C07H21/00 , C07H1/00 , C07H21/04 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： Upon cooling solutions or melts of nucleic acids or other polymers in which the constituent molecules exhibit a varying tendency to form multi-strand complexes and thus liquid crystal phases, the complex-forming oligomers preferentially separate into the liquid crystal phase and condensing into liquid crystal domains. Because the tendency for liquid crystal phase formation correlates with the ability of the single strands to form duplexes, which in turn, depends on their degree of complementarity, separation of the liquid crystal domains thus constitutes a method for separating these molecules based upon their degree of complementarity.
摘要翻译：在冷却其中构成分子表现出形成多链复合物和因此液晶相的变化趋势的核酸或其它聚合物的溶液或熔体时，络合物形成低聚物优选分离成液晶相并冷凝成液晶畴。因为液晶相形成的趋势与单链形成双链体的能力相关，反而依赖于其互补程度，所以液晶畴的分离因此构成了基于它们的分离程度来分离这些分子的方法互补性。

7. 发明申请

US20050068629A1 Adjustably opaque window 审中-公开
标题翻译：可调节不透明的窗户
公开(公告)号：US20050068629A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10672687
申请日：2003-09-26
申请人： Primal Fernando , Noel Clark , Jiuzhi Xue
发明人： Primal Fernando , Noel Clark , Jiuzhi Xue
IPC分类号： B60J3/04 , E06B9/24 , G02B5/20 , G02B27/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/208 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10339 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/133305 , Y02A30/257 , Y02B80/50
摘要： An adjustably opaque window including an external pane, an internal pane, a light transmission control layer and a shock-absorbing layer is provided. The external pane and the internal pane provide a cavity between them, and the light transmission control layer and the shock-absorbing layer are positioned in the cavity. The shock-absorbing layer is a flexible sheet that supports and protects the light transmission control layer. The light transmission layer consists of liquid crystal cells. The transmission ratio of the cells can be controlled variably.
摘要翻译：提供了包括外部窗格，内部窗格，透光控制层和减震层的可调节的不透明窗口。外部窗格和内部窗格在它们之间提供空腔，并且光传输控制层和减震层位于空腔中。减震层是支撑和保护光传输控制层的柔性片。透光层由液晶单元组成。可以可变地控制电池的传输比。

8. 发明申请

US20080158448A1 Adjustably Opaque Window 审中-公开
标题翻译：可调节不透明窗口
公开(公告)号：US20080158448A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11945190
申请日：2007-11-26
申请人： Primal Fernando , Noel Clark
发明人： Primal Fernando , Noel Clark
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： E06B9/24 , B32B17/10036 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F2201/503
摘要： An adjustably opaque window includes external and internal panes, an active optical material layer, passive optical material layers, and shock absorbing layers. The external pane and the internal pane provide a cavity between them. The optical material layers and the shock absorbing layers are positioned in the cavity. The optical material layers are sandwiched and supported by the shock absorbing layers. The interval between the external and internal panes can vary from about one to about two millimeters, and at least one of the internal and external panes is adapted to be attached to a substantially smooth surface. The shock absorbing layers may include first and second shock absorbing layers, and the first and second shock absorbing layers may be disposed at either side of the light transmission control layer or both are disposed at a same side of the light transmission control layer.
摘要翻译：可调节的不透明窗口包括外部和内部窗格，有源光学材料层，无源光学材料层和减震层。外部窗格和内部窗格在它们之间提供一个空腔。光学材料层和冲击吸收层位于空腔中。光学材料层被冲击吸收层夹持和支撑。外部和内部窗格之间的间隔可以在约1至约2毫米之间变化，并且内部和外部窗格中的至少一个适于附接到基本平滑的表面。冲击吸收层可以包括第一和第二冲击吸收层，并且第一和第二冲击吸收层可以设置在光传输控制层的任一侧，或者两者设置在光传输控制层的同一侧。

9. 发明授权

US07300167B2 Adjustably opaque window 失效
标题翻译：可调节不透明的窗户
公开(公告)号：US07300167B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US11298047
申请日：2005-12-09
申请人： Primal Fernando , Noel Clark , Jiuzhi Xue
发明人： Primal Fernando , Noel Clark , Jiuzhi Xue
IPC分类号： G02B27/28
CPC分类号： G02B5/208 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10339 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/133305 , Y02A30/257 , Y02B80/50
摘要： An adjustably opaque window including an external pane, an internal pane, a light transmission control layer and a shock-absorbing layer is provided. The external pane and the internal pane provide a cavity between them, and the light transmission control layer and the shock-absorbing layer are positioned in the cavity. The shock-absorbing layer is a flexible sheet that supports and protects the light transmission control layer. The light transmission layer consists of liquid crystal cells. The transmission ratio of the cells can be controlled variably.
摘要翻译：提供了包括外部窗格，内部窗格，透光控制层和减震层的可调节的不透明窗口。外部窗格和内部窗格在它们之间提供空腔，并且光传输控制层和减震层位于空腔中。减震层是支撑和保护光传输控制层的柔性片。透光层由液晶单元组成。可以可变地控制电池的传输比。

10. 发明申请

US20070218217A1 ADJUSTABLY OPAQUE FILM FOR SUBSTANTIALLY SMOOTH SURFACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：适用于大面积平滑表面的可调式OPAQF膜
公开(公告)号：US20070218217A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11308347
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Primal Fernando , Noel Clark
发明人： Primal Fernando , Noel Clark
IPC分类号： C09K19/00
CPC分类号： C09K19/60 , C09K19/586 , C09K2219/13 , E06B9/24 , G02F1/133305 , G02F2201/503 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1041
摘要： An adjustably opaque film, including substantially flexible/transparent confining films and light transmission control layers, is provided. The inner surfaces of the first and second confining films form a confined space layer with substantially constant thickness. The adjustably opaque film is applied on a window panel which is already installed like a regular window pane on a building or an automobile. The film is not sandwiched between two window panels or panes. The film is adapted to be applied on a surface of window panels. The film is substantially flexible enough to be able to be easily handled and applied on the window panel in conventional construction site conditions. The interval between the first and second confining films is from about one (1) millimeter to about two (2) millimeters, which is an important point along with the flexibility.
摘要翻译：提供了一种可调节的不透明膜，包括基本上柔性/透明的约束膜和光传输控制层。第一和第二约束膜的内表面形成具有基本恒定厚度的密闭空间层。可调节的不透明膜被施加在已经像建筑物或汽车上的普通窗玻璃上安装的窗板上。胶片不夹在两个窗板或玻璃板之间。该胶片适用于窗板的表面。该胶片基本上足够灵活，以便能够在常规施工现场条件下容易地处理和施加在窗板上。第一和第二约束膜之间的间隔为约一（1）毫米至约二（2）毫米，这是柔性的重要点。

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