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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Frequency spectrum measurement apparatus
    • 频谱测量装置
    • US06418162B1
    • 2002-07-09
    • US09160888
    • 1998-09-25
    • Man-Kit YauNikhil M. DeshpandeKyle L. Bernard
    • Man-Kit YauNikhil M. DeshpandeKyle L. Bernard
    • H04B1700
    • H03J7/32H04B17/23H04B17/309
    • A frequency spectrum measurement apparatus sweeps a desired frequency range using multiple scan lines. A controller provides a non-contiguous sequence of input values to a frequency synthesizer operating as a local oscillator for generating a non-contiguous frequency output signal over the desired frequency range with each value offsetting a current frequency output signal from a previous frequency output signal. A mixer receives an input signal and the variable frequency synthesizer signal for generating an intermediate frequency signal that is filtered through a bandpass filter. The power of the intermediate frequency signal output of the bandpass filter is measured and displayed. The frequency spectrum measurement apparatus is usable in measuring out of channel emissions of a terrestrial RF broadcast digital television signal.
    • 频谱测量装置使用多个扫描线扫描期望的频率范围。 控制器向作为本地振荡器操作的频率合成器提供不连续的输入值序列,用于在期望的频率范围上产生不连续的频率输出信号,其中每个值抵消来自前一个频率输出信号的当前频率输出信号。 混频器接收输入信号和可变频率合成器信号,用于产生通过带通滤波器滤波的中频信号。 测量并显示带通滤波器的中频信号输出的功率。 频谱测量装置可用于测量地面RF广播数字电视信号的信道发射。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Measurement acquisition and display apparatus
    • 测量采集和显示装置
    • US06272172B1
    • 2001-08-07
    • US09052801
    • 1998-03-31
    • Nikhil M. DeshpandeKyle L. BernardMan-Kit Yau
    • Nikhil M. DeshpandeKyle L. BernardMan-Kit Yau
    • H04B1700
    • H04N17/004H04N5/38
    • A measurement acquisition and display system generates graphical displays of Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) peak-to-average power ratio measurements of a digitally modulated RF signal and an ideal digitally modulated RF signal, such as an 8-VSB digital television signal. A variable target operating point or planning factor value is enterable into the system that defines an operating point on the ideal CDF of peak-to-average power ratio display. The corresponding operating point on the RF signal CDF of peak-to-average power ratio display is determined and numerically displayed along with a numerical display of the difference between the ideal and real operating points. Alarm limit variables may be set for generating an alarm signal when the RF signal peak-to-average power ratio exceeds the alarm limits. The measurement acquisition and display system further generates a graphical display of channel frequency spectrum of the digitally modulated RF signal.
    • 测量获取和显示系统产生数字调制RF信号和理想数字调制RF信号(例如8-VSB数字电视信号)的累积分布函数(CDF)峰值与平均功率比测量的图形显示。 可变目标工作点或规划因子值可输入到系统中,该系统定义峰均功率比显示的理想CDF上的工作点。 确定峰值与平均功率比显示的RF信号CDF上的相应工作点,并与理想值和实际工作点之间的差值进行数值显示。 当RF信号峰均功率比超过报警限值时,可以设置报警极限变量来产生报警信号。 测量获取和显示系统进一步产生数字调制RF信号的信道频谱的图形显示。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Measurement receiver demodulator
    • 测量接收机解调器
    • US06671334B1
    • 2003-12-30
    • US09185419
    • 1998-11-03
    • Thomas L. KuntzXiaofen ChenNikhil M. DeshpandeKyle L. Bernard
    • Thomas L. KuntzXiaofen ChenNikhil M. DeshpandeKyle L. Bernard
    • H04L2706
    • H04L7/0029H04L25/0305H04L27/066H04L2025/03382H04L2025/03732H04L2027/0038H04L2027/0046H04L2027/0067H04L2027/0087H04N17/004
    • A measurement receiver demodulator has a first processing channel for producing a filtered signal sample output where the signal samples are processed through a transmission system receiver filter and a second processing channel producing an unfiltered signal sample output where the signal samples are not processed through the transmission system receiver filter. The first processing channel down converts digitally modulated IF signal samples and filters the down converted signal samples using a combined transmission system receiver filter and front end hardware compensation filter. A synchronizer produces timing phase and rate offset parameters that are applied to a resampling filter to synchronize the filtered signal samples to symbol instances of the symbol modulation. The filtered, time-aligned signal samples are scaled using a derived scaling factor. A pilot offset level, if present, is estimated and removed. The resultant signal samples are processed through an equalizer to produce filtered, time-aligned, scaled equalized signal samples that are output as filtered signal samples. The second processing channel receives the down converted signal samples and uses compensation and equalization filter coefficients, timing parameters, and the scaling from the first processing channel in compensation, resampling and equalization filters and a scaler to produce compensated, time-aligned, scaled equalized signal samples that are output as unfiltered signal samples.
    • 测量接收机解调器具有用于产生滤波信号采样输出的第一处理通道,其中通过传输系统接收机滤波器处理信号样本,产生未经滤波的信号样本输出的第二处理信道,其中信号采样不通过传输系统处理 接收机滤波器 第一处理通道使用组合的传输系统接收机滤波器和前端硬件补偿滤波器对数字调制IF信号采样进行下变频并对下变频的信号采样进行滤波。 同步器产生施加到重采样滤波器的定时相位和速率偏移参数,以将经滤波的信号样本与符号调制的符号实例同步。 滤波后的时间对齐信号样本使用导出的比例因子进行缩放。 估计和删除导频偏移量(如果存在)。 所得到的信号样本通过均衡器进行处理,以产生作为滤波信号样本输出的滤波的,时间对齐的,均衡的均衡信号样本。 第二处理通道在补偿,重采样和均衡滤波器中使用补偿和均衡滤波器系数,定时参数和来自第一处理信道的缩放,以及缩放器,以产生经补偿的,时间对齐的,均衡的均衡信号 作为未过滤的信号样本输出的样本。