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1. 发明授权

US08726690B2 Insulation panels applied to or as a feature module 有权
标题翻译：应用于或作为功能模块的绝缘面板
公开(公告)号：US08726690B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US13219752
申请日：2011-08-29
申请人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Luiz Antonio D. Lopes , John J. Vonderhaar , John R. Wisnoski
发明人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Luiz Antonio D. Lopes , John J. Vonderhaar , John R. Wisnoski
IPC分类号： F25D11/02 , F25D23/06
CPC分类号： F25D23/06 , F25D23/063 , Y10T29/49359
摘要： A refrigerator includes a rear wall, a first side wall, a second side wall, a top wall, and a bottom wall that are permanently attached to define a cabinet. The cabinet includes an interior liner and an exterior wrapper. A door is pivotally connected with the cabinet and includes an interior liner and an exterior wrapper. A pocket is disposed in at least one of the rear wall, first side wall, second side wall, top wall, bottom wall, and door between the interior liner and the exterior wrapper. The pocket includes an access opening disposed at an edge of one of the rear wall, first side wall, second side wall, top wall, and bottom wall. A removable insulation panel is disposed in the pocket.
摘要翻译：冰箱包括永久地连接以限定机柜的后壁，第一侧壁，第二侧壁，顶壁和底壁。橱柜包括内衬和外包装。门与机柜枢转连接，并包括内衬和外包装。在内衬和外包装之间的后壁，第一侧壁，第二侧壁，顶壁，底壁和门中的至少一个中设置有口袋。口袋包括设置在后壁，第一侧壁，第二侧壁，顶壁和底壁之一的边缘处的进入开口。可拆卸的绝缘面板设置在口袋中。

2. 发明授权

US5377498A Multi-temperature evaporator refrigeration system with variable speed compressor 失效
标题翻译：具有变速压缩机的多温度蒸发器制冷系统
公开(公告)号：US5377498A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-03
申请号：US101129
申请日：1993-08-02
申请人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Douglas D. LeClear
发明人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Douglas D. LeClear
IPC分类号： F25B1/00 , F25B40/00 , F25B41/06 , F25D17/04 , F25D17/08 , F25B39/02
CPC分类号： F25B40/00 , F25B41/06 , F25D17/045 , F25B2341/0661 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/2511 , F25D17/04 , F25D2317/04131 , F25D2400/04 , F25D2400/06 , Y02B30/741 , Y02B40/32
摘要： A method and apparatus for operating a refrigeration appliance having a plurality of compartments in direct communication with a single evaporator wherein the evaporator operates at a plurality of different evaporating pressures for controlling temperature and humidity within each of the plurality of compartments. By controlling the temperature of the evaporator used for cooling a compartment, relative control of humidity within each compartment selected for operation at a temperature greater than substantially below freezing may be obtained. In this fashion, high humidity compartments operating at a freezing temperature may be provided as well as high humidity compartments operating at somewhat above freezing. Furthermore, all compartments, regardless of their selected temperature, may be operated at a relatively low humidity if desired. Additionally, subordinate compartments, not in direct communication with the evaporator, may be provided wherein the subordinate compartments are cooled indirectly by controllable communication between the subordinate compartment and an adjacent compartment. The present invention further provides for having an isolated controlled temperature compartment wherein the controlled temperature compartment is cooled by transfer of heat from the controlled temperature compartment into an adjacent flask containing a phase change material. The flask is independently in communication with the evaporator, such that the phase change material may remain at its transition temperature.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作具有与单个蒸发器直接连通的多个隔室的制冷设备的方法和设备，其中所述蒸发器以多个不同的蒸发压力操作，以控制所述多个室内的每个室内的温度和湿度。通过控制用于冷却隔室的蒸发器的温度，可以获得在大于低于冰点的温度下操作的每个室内的湿度的相对控制。以这种方式，可以提供在冷冻温度下操作的高湿度隔室以及在稍高于冰点操作的高湿度隔室。此外，无论其选择的温度如何，所有室都可以在相对低的湿度下操作，如果需要的话。此外，可以提供不与蒸发器直接连通的下级隔室，其中从属隔室通过从属隔间与相邻隔室之间的可控制连通间接冷却。本发明还提供了一种隔离的控制温度隔室，其中通过将热量从受控温室转移到包含相变材料的相邻烧瓶中来冷却受控温室。烧瓶独立地与蒸发器连通，使得相变材料可以保持在其转变温度。

3. 发明授权

US5465591A Dual evaporator refrigerator with non-simultaneous evaporator 失效
标题翻译：双蒸发器冰箱与非同时蒸发器
公开(公告)号：US5465591A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US80279
申请日：1993-06-21
申请人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Jatin C. Khanpara , Douglas D. LeClear , James R. Peterson
发明人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Jatin C. Khanpara , Douglas D. LeClear , James R. Peterson
IPC分类号： F25B5/02 , F25D11/00 , F25D11/02 , F25D11/04 , F25B5/00
CPC分类号： F25B5/02 , F25D11/006 , F25D11/022 , F25D2400/04
摘要： A refrigeration appliance having at least two refrigeration compartments, each compartment having its own access door, is provided wherein there is a first evaporator for the first compartment, the first evaporator operating at a first pressure level and a second evaporator for the second compartment, the second evaporator operating at a pressure level higher than the first pressure level. There is a single condenser, a single compressor, a refrigerant circuit having a series of conduits with different flow control capabilities for providing a flow of refrigerant sequentially, that is, not simultaneously, to the first and second evaporators, the condenser and compressor, and various valves in the refrigerant circuit for directing refrigerant to a selected one of the evaporators from the condenser and for preventing a flow of refrigerant into the first evaporator when refrigerant is being directed into the second evaporator to cool the second compartment.
摘要翻译：一种具有至少两个制冷隔室的制冷设备，每个隔室具有其自己的检修门，其中存在用于第一隔室的第一蒸发器，第一蒸发器在第一压力水平操作，第二蒸发器用于第二隔室，第二蒸发器在高于第一压力水平的压力水平运行。存在单个冷凝器，单个压缩机，具有不同流量控制能力的一系列导管的制冷剂回路，用于顺序地提供制冷剂流，即不是同时向第一和第二蒸发器，冷凝器和压缩机提供，制冷剂回路中的各种阀，用于将制冷剂从冷凝器引导到所选择的蒸发器中，并且当制冷剂被引导到第二蒸发器中以冷却第二隔室时，防止制冷剂流入第一蒸发器。

4. 发明授权

US07908873B1 Minimized insulation thickness between high and low sides of cooling module set utilizing gas filled insulation panels 有权
标题翻译：使用充气绝缘板的冷却模块组的高低侧之间的绝缘厚度最小化
公开(公告)号：US07908873B1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US12582726
申请日：2009-10-21
申请人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Marcio Roberto Thiessen , Guolian Wu
发明人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Marcio Roberto Thiessen , Guolian Wu
IPC分类号： F25B1/00
CPC分类号： F25D23/061 , F25D2201/10
摘要： A variable refrigeration system including a cooling system having a compressor, a condenser, and a refrigerant. An active insulation system includes an insulation portion disposed therein that holds a gas. The insulation portion is operably connected to the compressor and includes an insulation panel adjacent a refrigerated compartment. A controller is operably connected to the cooling system and to the active insulation system. The controller operates between a first stage, wherein the controller sends a signal to the compressor to compress the refrigerant in the cooling system, and a second stage, wherein the controller sends a signal to the compressor to alter the gas content in the insulation portion of the active insulation system.
摘要翻译：一种可变制冷系统，包括具有压缩机，冷凝器和制冷剂的冷却系统。主动绝缘系统包括设置在其中的保持气体的绝缘部分。绝缘部分可操作地连接到压缩机并且包括邻近冷藏室的绝热板。控制器可操作地连接到冷却系统和主动绝缘系统。控制器在第一级之间操作，其中控制器向压缩机发送信号以压缩冷却系统中的制冷剂，以及第二级，其中控制器向压缩机发送信号以改变绝缘部分中的气体含量主动绝缘系统。

5. 发明授权

US5375428A Control algorithm for dual temperature evaporator system 失效
标题翻译：双温度蒸发器系统的控制算法
公开(公告)号：US5375428A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US192214
申请日：1994-02-04
申请人： Douglas D. LeClear , Kenneth P. Chen , Scott A. Thiele , Nihat O. Cur , Jatin C. Khanpara , Steven J. Kuehl
发明人： Douglas D. LeClear , Kenneth P. Chen , Scott A. Thiele , Nihat O. Cur , Jatin C. Khanpara , Steven J. Kuehl
IPC分类号： F25B40/00 , F25B41/06 , F25D17/04 , F25D17/08
CPC分类号： F25D17/045 , F25B40/00 , F25B41/06 , F25B2341/0661 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/2511 , F25D17/04 , F25D2400/04 , F25D2400/06 , Y02B30/741 , Y02B40/32
摘要： A refrigeration appliance is provided having at least two refrigeration compartments, each compartment having its own access door. The appliance includes a single evaporator located in a plenum which is selectively in communication with each of the compartments, a single compressor, preferably run by a variable speed motor, and a refrigerant circuit including a series of conduits for providing a flow of refrigerant to the evaporator and compressor. A control determines which of the compartments is demanding cooling and operates the refrigeration device until the detected demand for cooling has been satisfied for the particular compartment. Prior to terminating the operation of the refrigeration device, the control determines if the second compartment is demanding cooling or was within a predetermined temperature range prior to demanding cooling. If either condition exists, the refrigeration device is switched to the second compartment until the demand for cooling therein has been satisfied. The compartments of the refrigerator appliance can be run either in freezer or in fresh food cooling mode as desired, providing convertible refrigerating compartments.
摘要翻译：提供具有至少两个制冷隔室的制冷装置，每个隔间具有其自己的通道门。该设备包括位于增压室中的单个蒸发器，该蒸发器选择性地与每个隔室连通，单个压缩机优选地由变速电动机运行;以及制冷剂回路，其包括一系列导管，用于提供制冷剂流向蒸发器和压缩机。控制器确定哪个隔室要求冷却并操作制冷装置，直到对特定隔室满足检测到的冷却需求为止。在终止制冷装置的操作之前，控制器确定第二隔室是否要求冷却或在要求冷却之前处于预定的温度范围内。如果存在任一条件，则制冷装置切换到第二隔室，直到满足冷却要求为止。冰箱设备的隔室可以在冷冻室或按照需要的新鲜食物冷却模式下运行，提供可转换的冷藏室。

6. 发明授权

US5231847A Multi-temperature evaporator refrigerator system with variable speed compressor 失效
标题翻译：多温度蒸发器冰箱系统与变速压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5231847A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US930104
申请日：1992-08-14
申请人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Douglas D. LeClear , Kenneth P. Chen
发明人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Douglas D. LeClear , Kenneth P. Chen
IPC分类号： F25B1/00 , F25B40/00 , F25B41/06 , F25D17/04
CPC分类号： F25B40/00 , F25B41/06 , F25D17/045 , F25B2341/0661 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/2511 , F25D17/04 , F25D2317/04131 , F25D2400/04 , F25D2400/06 , Y02B30/741 , Y02B40/32
摘要： A refrigeration appliance is provided having at least two refrigeration compartments, each compartment having its own access door. The appliance includes a single evaporator located in a plenum which is selectively in communication with each of the compartments, a single compressor, preferably run by a variable speed motor, and a refrigerant circuit including a series of conduits for providing a flow of refrigerant to the evaporator and compressor. A first restriction device is provided in the conduit connecting the compressor with the evaporator, the restriction device operating at a first pressure level. A second restriction device is also provided in the conduit connecting the compressor with the evaporator, preferably in parallel with the first restriction device, the second restriction device operating at a pressure level higher than the first pressure level. Also, a valve or valves preferably of the latching kind, is positioned in the refrigerant circuit for directing refrigerant to a selected one of the restriction devices, or closing both circuits entirely. A phase change material may be used in the refrigeration circuit, downstream of the restriction devices to improve energy efficiency of the system. Also, with this system, the compartments of the refrigerator appliance can be run either in freezer or in fresh food cooling mode as desired, providing convertible refrigerating compartments.

7. 发明授权

US5272884A Method for sequentially operating refrigeration system with multiple evaporators 失效
标题翻译：用多个蒸发器依次运行制冷系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US5272884A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US961306
申请日：1992-10-15
申请人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Jatin C. Khanpara , Douglas D. LeClear
发明人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Jatin C. Khanpara , Douglas D. LeClear
IPC分类号： F25B5/02 , F25B40/00 , F25B41/04 , F25D17/06 , F25D21/06 , F25B5/00
CPC分类号： F25B40/00 , F25B41/04 , F25B5/02 , F25D17/065 , F25D21/06 , F25D2317/0682 , F25D2400/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for sequentially operating a refrigeration system with multiple evaporators is provided in which only one evaporator is operated at a time and is run until a detected demand for cooling associated with that evaporator is satisfied, or until a predetermined time period has elapsed which corresponds to the normal run time for that evaporator. If the run time expires prior to the demand for cooling being satisfied, and if demand for cooling by another one of the evaporators is present, then operation of the first evaporator is terminated and the other evaporator is operated. Efficiency enhancements are provided such as prematurely initiating operation of a second evaporator at the conclusion of operation of a first evaporator if it appears that a demand for cooling by the second evaporator will occur within a short period of time following termination of operation of the first evaporator.

8. 发明授权

US5251455A Energy efficient insulation system for refrigerator/freezer 失效
标题翻译：节能保温系统冰箱/冷柜
公开(公告)号：US5251455A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US931097
申请日：1992-08-14
申请人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Richard A. Sunshine
发明人： Nihat O. Cur , Steven J. Kuehl , Richard A. Sunshine
IPC分类号： F25B5/02 , F25D11/00 , F25D11/02 , F25D23/06 , F25B39/02
CPC分类号： F25D11/022 , F25B5/02 , F25D11/006 , F25D23/062 , F25D2201/14 , F25D2400/04 , Y02B40/34 , Y10S62/13
摘要： A refrigeration appliance having at least two refrigeration compartments, each compartment having its own access door, is provided wherein there is a first evaporator for the first compartment the first evaporator operating at a first pressure level and a second evaporator for the second compartment, the second evaporator operating at a pressure level higher than the first pressure level. There is a control device for directing refrigerant to a selected one of the evaporators from a condenser and for preventing a flow of refrigerant into the first evaporator when refrigerant is being directed into the second evaporator to cool the second compartment. Around the first compartment is placed insulation having a higher thermal resistance than that placed around the second compartment since the first compartment is kept at a lower temperature that the second compartment. A phase change material may be used in association with one or both of the evaporators.
摘要翻译：一种具有至少两个制冷室的制冷装置，每个隔室具有其自己的检修门，其中存在用于第一隔室的第一蒸发器，第一蒸发器在第一压力水平运行，第二蒸发器用于第二隔室，第二蒸发器蒸发器在高于第一压力水平的压力水平运行。存在用于将制冷剂从冷凝器引导到所选择的一个蒸发器的控制装置，并且当制冷剂被引导到第二蒸发器中以冷却第二隔室时，用于防止制冷剂流入第一蒸发器。在第一隔间周围放置绝缘体，其具有比围绕第二隔室放置的热阻更高的热阻，因为第一隔室保持在较低温度下，第二隔间。可以与一个或两个蒸发器相关联地使用相变材料。

9. 发明授权

US08240158B2 Modified atmosphere for food preservation 有权
公开(公告)号：US08240158B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12343682
申请日：2008-12-24
申请人： Carolina Biotti , Nihat O. Cur , Douglas David Leclear , Andrea Olivani , John J. Vonderhaar , Michele E. Wilcox
发明人： Carolina Biotti , Nihat O. Cur , Douglas David Leclear , Andrea Olivani , John J. Vonderhaar , Michele E. Wilcox
IPC分类号： F25B19/00
CPC分类号： A23L3/0155 , A23L3/3418 , A23L3/3445 , E05D11/0081 , E05Y2800/10 , E05Y2800/71 , E05Y2900/31 , F25C5/182 , F25C5/22 , F25D17/042 , F25D23/02 , F25D23/04 , F25D23/061 , F25D23/12 , F25D23/126 , F25D2317/043 , F25D2323/023 , F25D2323/024 , F25D2331/801 , F25D2331/805 , F25D2400/16 , F25D2400/40 , F25D2500/02 , Y10T29/49359 , Y10T29/53 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/6851
摘要： An appliance system including a module removably mounted to an appliance, one or more removable gas canisters operably connected to the module, and a food retaining enclosed space operably connected to the module. The one or more gas canisters supply a modified atmosphere in the food retaining enclosed space to produce a modified atmosphere that enhances preservation of the food contained in the food retaining enclosed space. A method of modifying the atmosphere in a food storage space for food includes the steps of: providing a module capable of being removably engaged to an appliance and typically receiving power from the appliance and at least one removable gas canister; operatively connecting or otherwise engaging the module with the appliance; operatively connecting or otherwise engaging the module to a food storage area having an existing atmosphere; and removing at least a portion of the existing atmosphere from the food storage space and replacing it with a modified food storage atmosphere using at least one of the at least one removable gas canisters to supply the modified atmosphere to the food storage area.

10. 发明授权

US08166872B2 Modified atmosphere for food preservation 有权
标题翻译：改良食品保鲜气氛
公开(公告)号：US08166872B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US12343696
申请日：2008-12-24
申请人： Carolina Biotti , Nihat O. Cur , Douglas David Leclear , John J. Vonderhaar , Michele E. Wilcox
发明人： Carolina Biotti , Nihat O. Cur , Douglas David Leclear , John J. Vonderhaar , Michele E. Wilcox
IPC分类号： B65B31/00
CPC分类号： A23L3/0155 , A23L3/3418 , A23L3/3445 , E05D11/0081 , E05Y2800/10 , E05Y2800/71 , E05Y2900/31 , F25C5/182 , F25C5/22 , F25D17/042 , F25D23/02 , F25D23/04 , F25D23/061 , F25D23/12 , F25D23/126 , F25D2317/043 , F25D2323/023 , F25D2323/024 , F25D2331/801 , F25D2331/805 , F25D2400/16 , F25D2400/40 , F25D2500/02 , Y10T29/49359 , Y10T29/53 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/6851
摘要： An appliance system including a module removably mounted to an appliance, one or more removable gas canisters operably connected to the module, and a food retaining enclosed space operably connected to the module. The one or more gas canisters supply a modified atmosphere in the food retaining enclosed space to produce a modified atmosphere that enhances preservation of the food contained in the food retaining enclosed space. A method of modifying the atmosphere in a food storage space for food includes the steps of: providing a module capable of being removably engaged to an appliance and typically receiving power from the appliance and at least one removable gas canister; operatively connecting or otherwise engaging the module with the appliance; operatively connecting or otherwise engaging the module to a food storage area having an existing atmosphere; and removing at least a portion of the existing atmosphere from the food storage space and replacing it with a modified food storage atmosphere using at least one of the at least one removable gas canisters to supply the modified atmosphere to the food storage area.
摘要翻译：一种器具系统，包括可移除地安装到器具的模块，可操作地连接到模块的一个或多个可移除气体罐，以及可操作地连接到模块的食物保持封闭空间。一个或多个气体罐在食物保持封闭空间中提供改良的气氛，以产生改善的气氛，增强食物保持封闭空间中所含食物的保存。在食物的食物储存空间中改变气氛的方法包括以下步骤：提供能够可移除地接合到器具并且通常从器具和至少一个可移除的气体罐接收电力的模块; 可操作地将模块与设备连接或以其他方式接合; 将模块可操作地连接或以其他方式接合到具有现有气氛的食物储存区域; 以及使用所述至少一个可移除气体罐中的至少一个将食物储存空间中的至少一部分现有气氛从所述食物储存空间中去除并用改良的食物储存气氛替换，以将改良的气氛提供给所述食物储存区域。

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