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1. 发明授权

US08476603B2 In-situ plant analysis apparatus, method for tracking the state or evolution of a culture and method for managing vegetable processing 有权
标题翻译：现场植物分析装置，跟踪培养状态或进化的方法以及管理蔬菜加工方法
公开(公告)号：US08476603B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12602582
申请日：2008-05-29
申请人： Gwendal Latouche , Zoran Cerovic , Yves Goulas , Jean-Luc Ayral , Camelia Tinei-Moise , Andrei Nicolae Moise
发明人： Nicolae Moise , Gwendal Latouche , Zoran Cerovic , Yves Goulas , Jean-Luc Ayral
IPC分类号： G01N21/27
CPC分类号： G01N21/645 , G01N2021/1736 , G01N2021/6419 , G01N2021/6421 , G01N2021/6493 , G01N2021/8466 , G01N2201/0221 , G01N2201/062 , G01N2201/0627 , G01N2201/0696
摘要： A device for analyzing plants, by luminous excitation and fluorescence measurement, can be used on site without preparation of the plants. The device evaluates the content of a compound in the skin or epidermis of a plant. The geometry of the device is characterized by a direction of the excitation light rays and a direction of the fluorescence light rays which are non-collinear with each other. The device includes several sets of emitters of different wavelengths, each including several emitters, and makes it possible to measure a plurality of excitation-fluorescence combinations. A method for evaluating and monitoring the development and maturity of a crop, as well as a method for monitoring and controlling plant treatment are also described.
摘要翻译：用于通过发光激发和荧光测量分析植物的装置可以在现场使用而不需要植物的准备。该装置评估化合物在植物的皮肤或表皮中的含量。器件的几何形状的特征在于激发光线的方向和彼此不共线的荧光光线的方向。该装置包括不同波长的几组发射器，每组包括几个发射器，并且可以测量多个激发荧光组合。还描述了评估和监测作物的发育和成熟的方法以及监测和控制植物处理的方法。

2. 发明申请

US20100181496A1 IN-SITU PLANT ANALYSIS APPARATUS, METHOD FOR TRACKING THE STATE OR EVOLUTION OF A CULTURE AND METHOD FOR MANAGING VEGETABLE PROCESSING 有权
标题翻译：现场设备分析装置，跟踪文化状态或演变的方法和管理植物加工的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100181496A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12602582
申请日：2008-05-29
申请人： Nicolae Moise , Gwendal Latouche , Zoran Cerovic , Yves Goulas , Jean-Luc Ayral
发明人： Nicolae Moise , Gwendal Latouche , Zoran Cerovic , Yves Goulas , Jean-Luc Ayral
IPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01J1/58
CPC分类号： G01N21/645 , G01N2021/1736 , G01N2021/6419 , G01N2021/6421 , G01N2021/6493 , G01N2021/8466 , G01N2201/0221 , G01N2201/062 , G01N2201/0627 , G01N2201/0696
摘要： A device for analyzing plants, by luminous excitation and fluorescence measurement, can be used on site without preparation of the plants. The device evaluates the content of a compound in the skin or epidermis of a plant. The geometry of the device is characterized by a direction of the excitation light rays and a direction of the fluorescence light rays which are non-collinear with each other. The device includes several sets of emitters of different wavelengths, each including several emitters, and makes it possible to measure a plurality of excitation-fluorescence combinations. A method for evaluating and monitoring the development and maturity of a crop, as well as a method for monitoring and controlling plant treatment are also described.
摘要翻译：用于通过发光激发和荧光测量分析植物的装置可以在现场使用而不需要植物的准备。该装置评估化合物在植物的皮肤或表皮中的含量。器件的几何形状的特征在于激发光线的方向和彼此不共线的荧光光线的方向。该装置包括不同波长的几组发射器，每组包括几个发射器，并且可以测量多个激发荧光组合。还描述了评估和监测作物的发育和成熟的方法以及监测和控制植物处理的方法。

3. 发明申请

US20110186752A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE RATIO BETWEEN THE CONTENTS OF CHLOROPHYLL AND OF A CHROMOPHORE COMPOUND IN A VEGETABLE TISSUE WITHOUT INDEPENDENTLY MEASURING SAID CONTENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定蔬菜组织中氯代乙酸和铬酸盐化合物的含量之间的比例的方法和装置，而不需要独立测量内含物
公开(公告)号：US20110186752A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US12672929
申请日：2008-08-07
申请人： Nicolae Moise , Camelia Tinei-Moise , Andrei Nicolae Moise , Zoran Cerovic , Yves Goulas , Gwendal Latouche
发明人： Nicolae Moise , Camelia Tinei-Moise , Andrei Nicolae Moise , Zoran Cerovic , Yves Goulas , Gwendal Latouche
IPC分类号： G01N21/64
CPC分类号： G01N21/6486 , G01J3/4406 , G01N21/645 , G01N2021/6419 , G01N2021/6421 , G01N2021/6484 , G01N2021/8466 , G01N2201/0696
摘要： A method and device for determining the ratio of the contents of chlorophyll and of a chromophorous compound that is non-fluorescent in the band of chlorophyll fluorescence in a plant tissue, without determining the contents. The method includes: emission of two excitation radiations of chlorophyll fluorescence, one of the excitation radiations being absorbed by the chromophorous compound and the other not, measurement of the fluorescence radiations induced, the fluorescence radiation induced by the excitation radiation absorbed by the chromophorous compound being measured outside of the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll and the fluorescence radiation induced by the excitation radiation not absorbed by the chromophorous compound being measured within the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll, the ratio of the contents is determined from the ratio of the measured fluorescence radiations. The method can be implemented for measuring an indicator, called NBI (Nitrogen Balance Index), of the nitrogen nutrition of plants.
摘要翻译：用于确定植物组织中叶绿素荧光带中的非荧光的叶绿素含量和色原化合物的比例的方法和装置，而不确定其含量。该方法包括：发射叶绿素荧光的两个激发辐射，其中一个激发辐射被色原子化合物吸收，另一个不是荧光辐射诱导的荧光辐射，由着色化合物吸收的激发辐射诱导的荧光辐射在叶绿素的吸收光谱内测定的叶绿素吸收光谱外的荧光辐射和由色原化合物未吸收的激发辐射引起的荧光辐射，从测定的荧光辐射的比例确定含量比例。该方法可以用于测量植物氮营养的称为NBI（氮平衡指数）的指标。

4. 发明申请

US20100184117A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CHARACTERIZING A PIGMENTED BIOLOGICAL TISSUE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于表征生物生物组织的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100184117A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12602530
申请日：2008-05-27
申请人： Zoran Cerovic , Nicolae Moise , Gwendal Latouche , Yves Goulas
发明人： Zoran Cerovic , Nicolae Moise , Gwendal Latouche , Yves Goulas
IPC分类号： C12Q1/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/645 , G01N2021/6419 , G01N2021/6421 , G01N2021/6491 , G01N2201/0221 , G01N2201/062 , G01N2201/0627
摘要： Method for determining the content of a non-fluorescent chromophorous first compound, in a biological tissue including a fluorescent chromophorous second compound, the method includes at least one iteration of the following operations: emission, in the direction of said tissue, of a first reference optical radiation, and a second measurement optical radiation, each chosen so as to induce a fluorescence radiation of the second compound, each of the first and second radiations being partially absorbed by the first compound, measuring the fluorescence radiations induced by each of the first and second radiations, and determining, from the measurement, of the content of the first compound in the tissue, wherein the method includes at least one compensation of a measurement saturation due to too high an absorption of the measurement radiation by the first compound, the compensation comprising a choice, for the measurement radiation, of a wavelength corresponding to a lower absorption in the absorption spectrum of the first compound.
摘要翻译：用于确定包含荧光色度第二化合物的生物组织中的非荧光色原子化合物的含量的方法，所述方法包括以下操作的至少一次迭代：在所述组织的方向上发射第一参考光辐射和第二测量光辐射，每个被选择为引起第二化合物的荧光辐射，第一和第二辐射中的每一个被第一化合物部分地吸收，测量由第一和第二化合物中的每一个引起的荧光辐射，第二辐射，以及从测量确定组织中第一化合物的含量，其中所述方法包括由于第一化合物对测量辐射的吸收太高而对测量饱和度的至少一次补偿，补偿包括对于测量辐射的对应于较低吸收的波长的选择第一化合物的吸收光谱。

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