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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVED HYBRID SLEEP POWER MANAGEMENT
    • 改进混合电源管理技术
    • US20160282927A1
    • 2016-09-29
    • US14670939
    • 2015-03-27
    • Nicholas J. AdamsErik C. BjorgeGiri P. Mudusuru
    • Nicholas J. AdamsErik C. BjorgeGiri P. Mudusuru
    • G06F1/32G06F9/44G06F12/14G06F13/24G06F21/57
    • G06F9/4418G06F1/3206G06F13/24G06F21/575G06F21/79
    • Technologies for hybrid sleep power management include a computing device with a processor supporting a low-power idle state. In a pre-boot firmware environment, the computing device reserves a memory block for firmware use and copies platform wake code to a secure memory location, such as system management RAM (SMRAM). At runtime, an operating system may execute with the processor in protected mode. In response to a request to enter a sleep or suspend state, the computing device generates a system management interrupt (SMI). In an SMI handler, the computing device copies the wake code from SMRAM to the reserved memory block. The computing device resumes from the SMI handler to the wake code with the processor in real mode. The wake code enters the low-power idle state and then jumps to a wake vector of the operating system after receiving a wake event. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    • 用于混合睡眠电源管理的技术包括具有支持低功率空闲状态的处理器的计算设备。 在预引导固件环境中,计算设备保留用于固件使用的存储器块,并将平台唤醒码复制到诸如系统管理RAM(SMRAM)之类的安全存储器位置。 在运行时,操作系统可以以处于保护模式的方式执行。 响应于进入睡眠或挂起状态的请求,计算设备产生系统管理中断(SMI)。 在SMI处理程序中,计算设备将唤醒码从SMRAM复制到保留的存储块。 计算设备从处理器以实模式从SMI处理程序恢复到唤醒码。 唤醒码进入低功率空闲状态,然后在接收到唤醒事件后跳转到操作系统的唤醒向量。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • SELECTIVELY ENABLING PLATFORM-SPECIFIC FEATURES
    • 选择平台特定功能
    • US20150268970A1
    • 2015-09-24
    • US14221983
    • 2014-03-21
    • Giri P. MudusuruKrishna Kumar GanesanNicholas J. AdamsSandeep R. Nair
    • Giri P. MudusuruKrishna Kumar GanesanNicholas J. AdamsSandeep R. Nair
    • G06F9/44
    • G06F9/4411
    • Technologies for selectively enabling platform-specific features includes a computing device that initializes virtual device driver logic to interface with a virtual device of an Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) subsystem. The ACPI subsystem includes an operating system (OS)-specific function specification associated with the virtual device. The OS-specific function specification includes OS-specific functions to be performed by the ACPI subsystem based on an identified OS. The virtual device driver logic transmits a call to the OS-specific function specification in the ACPI subsystem. The call includes an identifier of an OS of the computing device that uniquely identifies the OS from other operating systems. The ACPI subsystem analyzes the OS-specific function specification to determine OS-specific functions associated with the OS based on the identifier. The ACPI subsystem performs the determined OS-specific functions.
    • 用于选择性地启用平台特定功能的技术包括初始化虚拟设备驱动器逻辑以与高级配置和电源接口(ACPI)子系统的虚拟设备接口的计算设备。 ACPI子系统包括与虚拟设备相关联的操作系统(OS)特定的功能规范。 OS特定的功能规范包括由ACPI子系统基于所识别的OS执行的特定于操作系统的功能。 虚拟设备驱动程序逻辑在ACPI子系统中发送对OS特定功能规范的调用。 呼叫包括从其他操作系统唯一地标识OS的计算设备的OS的标识符。 ACPI子系统分析OS特定的功能规范,以根据标识符确定与OS相关的OS特定功能。 ACPI子系统执行确定的特定于OS的功能。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • System management interrupt interface wrapper
    • 系统管理中断接口包装
    • US07827339B2
    • 2010-11-02
    • US11042528
    • 2005-01-25
    • Giri P. MudusuruRadhika VemuruAshraf Javeed
    • Giri P. MudusuruRadhika VemuruAshraf Javeed
    • G06F13/24G06F13/32G06F9/00
    • G06F9/541
    • In a personal computing system function calls, formatted in 16-bit format for a 16-bit interface to the firmware, are communicated through an operating system providing a System Management Interrupt (SMI) interface to the firmware. An SMI function call in SMI format is generated and sent to an SMI Interface Wrapper module between the operating system and the firmware. The SMI function call is received over the SMI interface at the SMI Interface Wrapper. In the SMI Interface Wrapper, function data from the SMI function call is extracted to provide function call data. A 16-bit function call with the function call data is generated by the SMI Interface Wrapper and passed to the firmware.
    • 在个人计算系统中,16位格式的16位格式的固件功能调用通过提供系统管理中断(SMI)接口的操作系统传送到固件。 生成SMI格式的SMI函数调用,并将其发送到操作系统和固件之间的SMI Interface Wrapper模块。 通过SMI接口包装器上的SMI接口接收SMI函数调用。 在SMI接口包装器中,提取来自SMI功能调用的功能数据,以提供功能调用数据。 带有函数调用数据的16位函数调用由SMI Interface Wrapper生成并传递给固件。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Handling legacy bios services for mass storage devices using system management interrupts
    • 使用系统管理中断处理大容量存储设备的传统BIOS服务
    • US20110093627A1
    • 2011-04-21
    • US12587908
    • 2009-10-15
    • Debkumar DeGiri P. Mudusuru
    • Debkumar DeGiri P. Mudusuru
    • G06F13/00G06F12/00G06F13/24
    • G06F9/4401
    • A method, system, and computer program product containing instructions for handling legacy BIOS services for mass storage devices using system management interrupts. In response to receiving a request for an input/output service, a system management interrupt is generated to enter system management mode. A system management RAM (SMRAM) is accessible to code executing inside system management mode. Sub-operations to perform the requested service are identified, and code is executed outside the SMRAM to perform a sub-operation to fulfill the request. The sub-operations identified for execution outside SMRAM include any sub-operations that require waiting for data to be transferred. Other code executing inside the SMRAM may perform additional sub-operations that do not require waiting for data transfers to fulfill the request. System management mode is exited before invoking the code to perform the sub-operation to execute outside the SMRAM.
    • 一种方法,系统和计算机程序产品,其中包含使用系统管理中断处理大容量存储设备的旧版BIOS服务的说明。 响应于接收到输入/输出服务的请求,生成系统管理中断以进入系统管理模式。 系统管理RAM(SMRAM)可在系统管理模式下执行的代码访问。 识别执行请求的服务的子操作,并且在SMRAM之外执行代码以执行子操作以满足请求。 为了在SMRAM之外执行的子操作包括需要等待数据传输的任何子操作。 在SMRAM内执行的其他代码可以执行不需要等待数据传输来满足请求的附加子操作。 在调用代码执行子操作以在SMRAM之外执行的系统管理模式退出。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Handling legacy BIOS services for mass storage devices using systems management interrupts with or without waiting for data transferred to mass storage devices
    • 使用或不等待数据传输到大容量存储设备的系统管理中断处理大容量存储设备的传统BIOS服务
    • US08255594B2
    • 2012-08-28
    • US12587908
    • 2009-10-15
    • Debkumar DeGiri P. Mudusuru
    • Debkumar DeGiri P. Mudusuru
    • G06F13/00G06F12/00G06F13/24
    • G06F9/4401
    • A method, system, and computer program product containing instructions for handling legacy BIOS services for mass storage devices using system management interrupts. In response to receiving a request for an input/output service, a system management interrupt is generated to enter system management mode. A system management RAM (SMRAM) is accessible to code executing inside system management mode. Sub-operations to perform the requested service are identified, and code is executed outside the SMRAM to perform a sub-operation to fulfill the request. The sub-operations identified for execution outside SMRAM include any sub-operations that require waiting for data to be transferred. Other code executing inside the SMRAM may perform additional sub-operations that do not require waiting for data transfers to fulfill the request. System management mode is exited before invoking the code to perform the sub-operation to execute outside the SMRAM.
    • 一种方法,系统和计算机程序产品,其中包含使用系统管理中断处理大容量存储设备的旧版BIOS服务的说明。 响应于接收到输入/输出服务的请求,生成系统管理中断以进入系统管理模式。 系统管理RAM(SMRAM)可在系统管理模式下执行的代码访问。 识别执行请求的服务的子操作,并且在SMRAM之外执行代码以执行子操作以满足请求。 为了在SMRAM之外执行的子操作包括需要等待数据传输的任何子操作。 在SMRAM内执行的其他代码可以执行不需要等待数据传输来满足请求的附加子操作。 在调用代码执行子操作以在SMRAM之外执行的系统管理模式退出。