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1. 发明授权

US07826455B2 Providing single point-of-presence across multiple processors 有权
标题翻译：在多个处理器上提供单点存在
公开(公告)号：US07826455B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11934184
申请日：2007-11-02
申请人： Nathan A. Mitchell , Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Robert A. Mackie , Michael S. Sutton
发明人： Nathan A. Mitchell , Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Robert A. Mackie , Michael S. Sutton
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L49/252 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/45 , H04L49/503
摘要： A method for providing single point-of-presence for a network element includes receiving a packet at a network processor, determining if the packet is to be directed to a particular one of a plurality of traffic processors if a source address of the packet is associated with a subscriber terminal, and determining if the packet is to be directed to the particular one of the plurality of traffic processors if a destination address of the packet is associated with the subscriber terminal. The method further includes distributing the packet to the particular one of the plurality of traffic processors.
摘要翻译：用于为网络单元提供单点存在的方法包括在网络处理器处接收分组，如果分组的源地址相关联，则确定分组是否被引导到多个业务处理器中的特定一个以及如果所述分组的目的地地址与所述用户终端相关联，则确定所述分组是否被引导到所述多个业务处理器中的特定一个。该方法还包括将分组分发到多个业务处理器中的特定一个。

2. 发明申请

US20090116383A1 Providing Single Point-of-Presence Across Multiple Processors 有权
标题翻译：提供跨多个处理器的单点存在
公开(公告)号：US20090116383A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US11934184
申请日：2007-11-02
申请人： Nathan A. Mitchell , Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Robert A. Mackie , Michael S. Sutton
发明人： Nathan A. Mitchell , Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Robert A. Mackie , Michael S. Sutton
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L49/252 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/45 , H04L49/503
摘要： A method for providing single point-of-presence for a network element includes receiving a packet at a network processor, determining if the packet is to be directed to a particular one of a plurality of traffic processors if a source address of the packet is associated with a subscriber terminal, and determining if the packet is to be directed to the particular one of the plurality of traffic processors if a destination address of the packet is associated with the subscriber terminal. The method further includes distributing the packet to the particular one of the plurality of traffic processors.
摘要翻译：用于为网络单元提供单点存在的方法包括在网络处理器处接收分组，如果分组的源地址相关联，则确定分组是否被引导到多个业务处理器中的特定一个以及如果所述分组的目的地地址与所述用户终端相关联，则确定所述分组是否被引导到所述多个业务处理器中的特定一个。该方法还包括将分组分发到多个业务处理器中的特定一个。

3. 发明申请

US20090109983A1 System and Method for Billing End Users in a Peer-to-Peer Transaction in a Network Environment 有权
标题翻译：用于在网络环境中对等交易中的最终用户计费的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090109983A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11929001
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Walter G. Dixon , Robert M. Batz , Robert A. Mackie , Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Humberto M. Tavares
发明人： Walter G. Dixon , Robert M. Batz , Robert A. Mackie , Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Humberto M. Tavares
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L12/14 , H04L12/1471
摘要： A method for billing end users in a peer-to-peer transaction in a network environment is provided that includes a client services packet gateway operable to communicate with a first end user and a second end user in order to facilitate the peer-to-peer transaction and a flow manager element operable to receive one or more packets of the peer-to-peer transaction from one or more interfaces, such that the interface is a subscriber interface or a network interface. The flow manager is further operable to associate a first session object with the first user and associate a second session object with the second user.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在网络环境中的对等交易中计费终端用户的方法，其包括可操作以与第一最终用户和第二最终用户通信的客户端服务分组网关，以便于对等事务和流管理器元件，其可操作以从一个或多个接口接收所述对等事务的一个或多个分组，使得所述接口是订户接口或网络接口。流管理器还可操作以将第一会话对象与第一用户相关联，并将第二会话对象与第二用户相关联。

4. 发明申请

US20090049201A1 System and Method for Providing Unified IP Presence 有权
标题翻译：提供统一IP存在的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090049201A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US11838460
申请日：2007-08-14
申请人： Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Richard L. Gray , Robert A. Mackie
发明人： Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Richard L. Gray , Robert A. Mackie
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L69/40 , H04L67/1095
摘要： In accordance with one embodiment, a method includes creating a first session object by a first traffic processor of a first network element operating in an active mode, the first session object being associated with a communication session between an end user terminal and an information provider. The method further includes sending a state synchronization message associated with the first session object from the first traffic processor. The state synchronization message includes a transport layer address associated with a second traffic processor of a second network element operating in a standby mode. The state synchronization message is adapted to be received by the second traffic processor and cause the second traffic processor to create a second session object, the second session object tracking the communication session between the end user terminal and the information provider.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，一种方法包括由处于活动模式的第一网络元件的第一流量处理器创建第一会话对象，第一会话对象与最终用户终端和信息提供者之间的通信会话相关联。该方法还包括从第一业务处理器发送与第一会话对象相关联的状态同步消息。状态同步消息包括与处于待机模式的第二网络元件的第二业务处理器相关联的传输层地址。所述状态同步消息适于由所述第二业务处理器接收并使所述第二业务处理器创建第二会话对象，所述第二会话对象跟踪所述终端用户终端和所述信息提供者之间的通信会话。

5. 发明申请

US20090041013A1 Dynamically Assigning A Policy For A Communication Session 审中-公开
标题翻译：动态分配通信会话的策略
公开(公告)号：US20090041013A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US11835098
申请日：2007-08-07
申请人： Nathan A. Mitchell , Richard L. Gray , Robert A. Mackie , Walter G. Dixon , Clarence L. Deitrich , Mark Albert
发明人： Nathan A. Mitchell , Richard L. Gray , Robert A. Mackie , Walter G. Dixon , Clarence L. Deitrich , Mark Albert
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L43/026 , H04L12/14 , H04L41/0893 , H04L45/00 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/20 , H04L47/2441
摘要： In one embodiment, assigning a policy to a communication session includes facilitating the communication session for an endpoint. Policy data is determined from one or more messages communicated subsequent to communication of a request message requesting a service for the endpoint. A policy is assigned to the communication session in accordance with the policy data.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，将策略分配给通信会话包括促进端点的通信会话。策略数据由在请求终端的服务的请求消息的通信之后传送的一个或多个消息确定。根据策略数据将策略分配给通信会话。

6. 发明授权

US09122537B2 Balancing server load according to availability of physical resources based on the detection of out-of-sequence packets 有权
标题翻译：根据检测到不合格的数据包，根据物理资源的可用性平衡服务器负载
公开(公告)号：US09122537B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US12609077
申请日：2009-10-30
申请人： Alpesh S. Patel , Chris O'Rourke , Mark Albert , Robert A. Mackie , Walter G. Dixon
发明人： Alpesh S. Patel , Chris O'Rourke , Mark Albert , Robert A. Mackie , Walter G. Dixon
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F15/173 , G06F15/177 , G06F9/50 , H04L29/08 , H04L12/24 , G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/5077 , G06F9/45558 , G06F9/5088 , G06F2009/4557 , H04L29/08171 , H04L29/08189 , H04L29/08234 , H04L29/08261 , H04L41/046
摘要： According to one embodiment, availability information describing virtual machines running on physical machines is accessed. The availability information associates each virtual machine with a physical resource used by the virtual machine. Use by the virtual machines is determined from the availability information. Availability of the physical resources is determined according to the use. Server load is balanced according to the availability of the physical resources. According to another embodiment, the following is performed until a load is accommodated: selecting a server having a load that is less than an expansion threshold; loading the server until the expansion threshold is reached; selecting a next server having a load that is less than a next expansion threshold; and loading the next server until the next expansion threshold is reached. Load of a low load server is determined to be below a contraction threshold, and the low load server is drained.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，访问描述在物理机上运行的虚拟机的可用性信息。可用性信息将每个虚拟机与虚拟机使用的物理资源相关联。虚拟机的使用由可用性信息确定。物理资源的可用性根据用途确定。服务器负载根据物理资源的可用性进行平衡。根据另一实施例，执行以下操作，直到容纳负载：选择具有小于扩展阈值的负载的服务器; 加载服务器直到达到扩展阈值; 选择具有小于下一个扩展阈值的负载的下一个服务器; 并加载下一个服务器，直到达到下一个扩展阈值。低负载服务器的负载被确定为低于收缩阈值，并且低负载服务器被耗尽。

7. 发明申请

US20090109982A1 System and Method for Associating an End User for Billing in a Network Environment 有权
标题翻译：用于在网络环境中关联终端用户计费的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090109982A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11928820
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Robert M. Batz , Walter G. Dixon , Robert A. Mackie , Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Humberto M. Tavares
发明人： Robert M. Batz , Walter G. Dixon , Robert A. Mackie , Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Humberto M. Tavares
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L12/1403 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1435 , H04L12/1471 , H04L45/74
摘要： In one embodiment, a method includes receiving one or more packets of a communication session from one or more interfaces, such that the interface is a subscriber interface or a network interface. The method further includes associating the communication session to an end user with a source Internet Protocol (IP) address of the packet if the packet is received from the subscriber interface or to an end user with a destination IP address of the packet if the packet is received from the network interface.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，一种方法包括从一个或多个接口接收通信会话的一个或多个分组，使得接口是用户接口或网络接口。该方法还包括：如果从用户接口接收到分组或者如果分组是分组是具有分组的目的地IP地址的终端用户，则将通信会话与分组的源互联网协议（IP）地址相关联从网络接口接收。

8. 发明授权

US07292538B1 System and method for distributing information in a network environment 有权
标题翻译：在网络环境中分发信息的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07292538B1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US10313403
申请日：2002-12-06
申请人： Chris O'Rourke , Louis F. Menditto , Dwight R. Frye, Jr. , Keith R. Schomburg , Robert A. Mackie , Mark Albert , Walter G. Dixon , Thomas R. Bakita , Frank W. Pittenger , John G. White
发明人： Chris O'Rourke , Louis F. Menditto , Dwight R. Frye, Jr. , Keith R. Schomburg , Robert A. Mackie , Mark Albert , Walter G. Dixon , Thomas R. Bakita , Frank W. Pittenger , John G. White
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： G06Q20/102 , H04L43/026 , H04L63/0892 , H04W12/06 , H04W12/08
摘要： A method for distributing information in a network environment is provided that includes receiving one or more packets from a communication flow initiated by an end user and selectively communicating information associated with the communication flow to a network element so that the network element may correlate a source with the communication flow.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在网络环境中分发信息的方法，包括从由终端用户发起的通信流接收一个或多个分组，并且选择性地将与通信流相关联的信息传送到网络元件，使得网络元件可以将源与通信流程。

9. 发明授权

US09054882B2 System and method for associating an end user for billing in a network environment 有权
标题翻译：用于将终端用户关联以在网络环境中进行计费的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09054882B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US11928820
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Robert M. Batz , Walter G. Dixon , Robert A. Mackie , Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Humberto M. Tavares
发明人： Robert M. Batz , Walter G. Dixon , Robert A. Mackie , Mark Albert , Chris O'Rourke , Humberto M. Tavares
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/14
CPC分类号： H04L12/1403 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1435 , H04L12/1471 , H04L45/74
摘要： In one embodiment, a method includes receiving one or more packets of a communication session from one or more interfaces, such that the interface is a subscriber interface or a network interface. The method further includes associating the communication session to an end user with a source Internet Protocol (IP) address of the packet if the packet is received from the subscriber interface or to an end user with a destination IP address of the packet if the packet is received from the network interface.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，一种方法包括从一个或多个接口接收通信会话的一个或多个分组，使得接口是订户接口或网络接口。该方法还包括：如果从用户接口接收到分组或者如果分组是分组是具有分组的目的地IP地址的终端用户，则将通信会话与分组的源互联网协议（IP）地址相关联从网络接口接收。

10. 发明申请

US20110106949A1 Balancing Server Load According To Availability Of Physical Resources 有权
标题翻译：根据物理资源的可用性平衡服务器负载
公开(公告)号：US20110106949A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12609077
申请日：2009-10-30
申请人： Alpesh S. Patel , Chris O'Rourke , Mark Albert , Robert A. Mackie , Walter G. Dixon
发明人： Alpesh S. Patel , Chris O'Rourke , Mark Albert , Robert A. Mackie , Walter G. Dixon
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F9/455 , G06F9/46 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F9/5077 , G06F9/45558 , G06F9/5088 , G06F2009/4557 , H04L29/08171 , H04L29/08189 , H04L29/08234 , H04L29/08261 , H04L41/046
摘要： According to one embodiment, availability information describing virtual machines running on physical machines is accessed. The availability information associates each virtual machine with a physical resource used by the virtual machine. Use by the virtual machines is determined from the availability information. Availability of the physical resources is determined according to the use. Server load is balanced according to the availability of the physical resources. According to another embodiment, the following is performed until a load is accommodated: selecting a server having a load that is less than an expansion threshold; loading the server until the expansion threshold is reached; selecting a next server having a load that is less than a next expansion threshold; and loading the next server until the next expansion threshold is reached. Load of a low load server is determined to be below a contraction threshold, and the low load server is drained.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，访问描述在物理机上运行的虚拟机的可用性信息。可用性信息将每个虚拟机与虚拟机使用的物理资源相关联。虚拟机的使用由可用性信息确定。物理资源的可用性根据用途确定。服务器负载根据物理资源的可用性进行平衡。根据另一实施例，执行以下操作，直到容纳负载：选择具有小于扩展阈值的负载的服务器; 加载服务器直到达到扩展阈值; 选择具有小于下一个扩展阈值的负载的下一个服务器; 并加载下一个服务器，直到达到下一个扩展阈值。低负载服务器的负载被确定为低于收缩阈值，并且低负载服务器被耗尽。

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