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1. 发明申请

US20110214860A1 Clean Viscosified Treatment Fluids and Associated Methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：清洁粘稠的治疗液和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20110214860A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US12718477
申请日：2010-03-05
申请人： Narongsak Tonmukayakul , Rajesh K. Saini , David M. Loveless , Gary P. Funkhouser , Feng Liang , Rocky M. Fitzgerald , Jeremy Holtsclaw , Phillip C. Harris , Lewis R. Norman
发明人： Narongsak Tonmukayakul , Rajesh K. Saini , David M. Loveless , Gary P. Funkhouser , Feng Liang , Rocky M. Fitzgerald , Jeremy Holtsclaw , Phillip C. Harris , Lewis R. Norman
IPC分类号： E21B43/22
CPC分类号： C09K8/685 , C09K8/10
摘要： The present invention relates to low environmental impact treatment fluids comprising a compliant crosslinking agent, and methods of use employing such treatment fluids to treat subterranean formations. The methods include providing a low environmental impact treatment fluid including an aqueous base fluid, a viscosifying agent, and a compliant crosslinking agent that comprises an iron ion and a non-iron crosslinking metal ion; and placing the treatment fluid in a subterranean formation. In some embodiments, the viscosifying agent may be a compliant viscosifying agent.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含顺应性交联剂的低环境影响处理流体，以及使用这种处理流体处理地下地层的使用方法。该方法包括提供一种低环境影响处理流体，其包括含水基础流体，增粘剂和包含铁离子和非铁交联金属离子的顺应性交联剂; 并将治疗液置于地层中。在一些实施方案中，增粘剂可以是顺应性增粘剂。

2. 发明申请

US20110214859A1 Clean Viscosified Treatment Fluids and Associated Methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：清洁粘稠的治疗液和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20110214859A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US12718382
申请日：2010-03-05
申请人： David M. Loveless , Phillip C. Harris , Rajesh K. Saini , Narongsak Tonmukayakul , Feng Liang
发明人： David M. Loveless , Phillip C. Harris , Rajesh K. Saini , Narongsak Tonmukayakul , Feng Liang
IPC分类号： E21B43/16
CPC分类号： C09K8/10 , C09K8/685
摘要： Treatment fluids comprising an aqueous base fluid, a compliant cellulosic viscosifying agent, a crosslinking agent, and a protective ligand are provided. The present invention provides methods of using the treatment fluids in subterranean formations. One example of a suitable method includes providing a fracturing fluid comprising an aqueous base fluid, a compliant cellulosic viscosifying agent, a crosslinking agent, and a protective ligand and introducing the fracturing fluid into at least a portion of a subterranean formation at a rate and pressure sufficient to create or enhance at least one or more fractures in the subterranean formation.
摘要翻译：提供了包含基础水溶液，柔顺纤维素增粘剂，交联剂和保护配体的处理流体。本发明提供了在地下地层中使用处理流体的方法。合适方法的一个实例包括提供包含含水基础流体，顺应性纤维素增粘剂，交联剂和保护性配体的压裂流体，并将压裂流体以速率和压力引入至地下地层的至少一部分足以产生或增强地下地层中的至少一个或多个裂缝。

3. 发明授权

US07825073B2 Treatment fluids comprising clarified xanthan and associated methods 有权
标题翻译：处理流体包括澄清的黄原胶和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US07825073B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11891511
申请日：2007-08-10
申请人： Thomas D. Welton , Michael W. Sanders , Jeffery L. Mundy , Sean R. Beach , Richard W. Pauls , Phillip C. Harris , Stanley J. Heath , David E. McMechan , Christina A. Parkinson , Harold G. Walters , Jason E. Bryant , Trinidad Munoz , Rajesh K. Saini , Bobby J. Burns
发明人： Thomas D. Welton , Michael W. Sanders , Jeffery L. Mundy , Sean R. Beach , Richard W. Pauls , Phillip C. Harris , Stanley J. Heath , David E. McMechan , Christina A. Parkinson , Harold G. Walters , Jason E. Bryant , Trinidad Munoz , Rajesh K. Saini , Bobby J. Burns
IPC分类号： C09K8/52 , C09K8/60 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/28
CPC分类号： C09K8/08 , C09K8/40 , C09K8/52 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/685 , C09K8/70 , C09K8/76 , C09K8/90
摘要： Methods are provided that include a method comprising providing a viscosified treatment fluid comprising a base fluid and a gelling agent that comprises a clarified xanthan; and placing the viscosified treatment fluid into at least a portion of a subterranean formation. In some embodiments, the method comprises placing the viscosified treatment fluid into at least a portion of a subterranean formation at a pressure sufficient to create or enhance at least one fracture in the subterranean formation. In some embodiments, the viscosified treatment fluid may also comprise a plurality of particulates. In some embodiments, the viscosified treatment fluids may be placed into at least a portion of a pipeline. Additional methods are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了包括提供包含基础流体和包含澄清的黄原胶的胶凝剂的增稠处理流体的方法的方法，以及将所述稠化处理流体放置在地下地层的至少一部分中。在一些实施方案中，该方法包括将粘稠化处理流体置于足以产生或增强地下地层中的至少一个裂缝的压力下至少部分地下地层。在一些实施方案中，稠化处理流体还可以包含多个颗粒。在一些实施方案中，可以将稠化的处理流体放置在管道的至少一部分中。还提供了附加的方法。

4. 发明申请

US20080139411A1 Methods of treating subterranean formations using hydrophobically modified polymers and compositions of the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用疏水改性聚合物及其组合物处理地下地层的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080139411A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11635980
申请日：2006-12-07
申请人： Phillip C. Harris , Stanley J. Heath , Gary P. Funkhouser
发明人： Phillip C. Harris , Stanley J. Heath , Gary P. Funkhouser
IPC分类号： C09K8/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/685
摘要： Among the many embodiments provided by the invention, in one embodiment, a method is presented that comprises: providing a treating fluid comprising water, a charged polymer in an amount in the range of from about 2000 to about 20000 ppm, and a surfactant having a charge that is opposite to that of the charged polymer, the surfactant being capable of forming a micellar bond between a hydrophobic group on the polymer and a hydrophobic group on the same or an adjacent polymer molecule to form a crosslink; and placing the treating fluid into a well bore. Another embodiment provides a method that comprises: providing a viscosified treating fluid comprising: water; a charged polymer in an amount in the range of from about 2000 to about 20000 ppm; a surfactant having a charge that is opposite to that of the charged polymer; and at least one micellar association of between the surfactant with the charged polymer; and placing the viscosified treating fluid into a well bore.
摘要翻译：在本发明提供的许多实施方案中，在一个实施方案中，提出了一种方法，其包括：提供包含水，约2000至约20000ppm范围内的带电聚合物的处理流体，以及具有电荷与带电聚合物的电荷相反，表面活性剂能够在聚合物上的疏水基团和相同或相邻的聚合物分子上的疏水基团之间形成胶束键以形成交联; 并将处理流体放置在井眼中。另一个实施方案提供了一种方法，其包括：提供稠化处理流体，其包含：水; 一种带电聚合物，其量为约2000至约20000ppm; 具有与带电聚合物相反的电荷的表面活性剂; 和表面活性剂与带电聚合物之间的至少一个胶束缔合; 并将稠化的处理流体放入井眼中。

5. 发明授权

US07104327B2 Methods of fracturing high temperature subterranean zones and foamed fracturing fluids therefor 有权
$Methods of fracturing high temperature subterranean zones and foamed fracturing fluids therefor$
标题翻译：压裂高温地下区和发泡压裂液的方法
公开(公告)号：US07104327B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10643266
申请日：2003-08-19
申请人： Phillip C. Harris , Stanley J. Heath , Gary P. Funkhouser
发明人： Phillip C. Harris , Stanley J. Heath , Gary P. Funkhouser
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/706 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/703
摘要： The present invention provides methods of fracturing high temperature subterranean zones and viscous aqueous foamed fracturing fluids therefor. A fracturing fluid of this invention comprises water, a terpolymer of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid, acrylamide and acrylic acid or salts thereof, a gas, a foaming agent and a viscosity breaker for effecting a controlled reduction in the viscosity of the fracturing fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了压裂高温地下区域和粘性含水发泡压裂液的方法。本发明的压裂液包括水，2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙烷磺酸的三元共聚物，丙烯酰胺和丙烯酸或其盐，气体，发泡剂和粘度破坏剂，用于实现控制的粘度降低压裂液。

6. 发明授权

US08770295B2 Thermally stable, nonionic foaming agent for foam fracturing fluids 有权
$Thermally stable, nonionic foaming agent for foam fracturing fluids$
标题翻译：用于泡沫压裂液的热稳定的非离子发泡剂
公开(公告)号：US08770295B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13190523
申请日：2011-07-26
申请人： Phillip C. Harris , Jeremy Holtsclaw
发明人： Phillip C. Harris , Jeremy Holtsclaw
IPC分类号： E21B43/26 , C09K8/70 , C09K8/38 , C09K8/94
CPC分类号： C09K8/703 , C09K8/38 , C09K8/94
摘要： A method foamed fracturing may include providing a wellbore that extends into a subterranean formation and introducing a foamed fracturing fluid into the subterranean formation at a pressure sufficient to create or enhance at least one fracture in at least a portion of the subterranean formation. The foamed fracturing fluid may generally include an aqueous base fluid, a sugar derivative foaming agent, and a gas.
摘要翻译：一种发泡压裂方法可包括提供延伸到地下地层中的井筒，并以足以产生或增强至少一部分地下地层中的至少一个裂缝的压力将发泡压裂流体引入地下地层。发泡压裂液通常可以包含碱性基础液，糖衍生物发泡剂和气体。

7. 发明申请

US20130025869A1 Thermally Stable, Nonionic Foaming Agent for Foam Fracturing Fluids 有权
标题翻译：用于泡沫压裂液的热稳定非离子发泡剂
公开(公告)号：US20130025869A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13190523
申请日：2011-07-26
申请人： Phillip C. Harris , Jeremy Holtsclaw
发明人： Phillip C. Harris , Jeremy Holtsclaw
IPC分类号： E21B43/26 , C09K8/70
CPC分类号： C09K8/703 , C09K8/38 , C09K8/94
摘要： A method foamed fracturing may include providing a wellbore that extends into a subterranean formation and introducing a foamed fracturing fluid into the subterranean formation at a pressure sufficient to create or enhance at least one fracture in at least a portion of the subterranean formation. The foamed fracturing fluid may generally include an aqueous base fluid, a sugar derivative foaming agent, and a gas.
摘要翻译：一种发泡压裂方法可包括提供延伸到地下地层中的井筒，并以足以产生或增强至少一部分地下地层中的至少一个裂缝的压力将发泡压裂流体引入地下地层。发泡压裂液通常可以包含碱性基础液，糖衍生物发泡剂和气体。

8. 发明授权

US5827804A Borate cross-linked well treating fluids and methods 失效
标题翻译：硼酸盐交联井处理液和方法
公开(公告)号：US5827804A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US832886
申请日：1997-04-04
申请人： Phillip C. Harris , Michael A. McCabe , Lewis R. Norman , Ronald J. Powell , Chris E. Shuchart , Billy F. Slabaugh , John M. Terracina , Joseph G. Yaritz
发明人： Phillip C. Harris , Michael A. McCabe , Lewis R. Norman , Ronald J. Powell , Chris E. Shuchart , Billy F. Slabaugh , John M. Terracina , Joseph G. Yaritz
IPC分类号： C09K8/68 , C09K7/00 , F21B43/17
CPC分类号： C09K8/685 , Y10S507/904 , Y10S507/922
摘要： The present invention provides borate cross-linked well treating fluids and methods of preparing and using the fluids in treating wells such as fracturing subterranean zones therein. The improved cross-linked treating fluids are basically comprised of water, a hydrated galactomannan gelling agent and a borate composition for buffering the treating fluid and cross-linking the hydrated galactomannan gelling agent comprised of water, a soluble boron source and an alkanolamine or alkylamine.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了硼酸盐交联井处理流体以及在处理井中制备和使用流体的方法，例如在其中破裂地下区域。改进的交联处理流体基本上由水，水合半乳甘露聚糖胶凝剂和用于缓冲处理流体和交联由水，可溶性硼源和链烷醇胺或烷基胺组成的水合半乳甘露聚糖胶凝剂的硼酸盐组合物组成。

9. 发明授权

US5439059A Aqueous gel fluids and methods of treating subterranean formations 失效
标题翻译：水性凝胶流体和处理地下地层的方法
公开(公告)号：US5439059A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-08
申请号：US209381
申请日：1994-03-08
申请人： Phillip C. Harris , Lewis R. Norman
发明人： Phillip C. Harris , Lewis R. Norman
IPC分类号： C09K8/62 , C09K8/68 , E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/685 , C09K8/62 , Y10S507/924
摘要： A gel fluid for treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a well bore including an aqueous liquid, an organic gelling agent and at least about 0.05% by weight, based on the weight of the aqueous liquid, of a broken gel fragment stabilizer. The gel fluid can optionally include crosslinking agents, proppant materials, pH buffers and other components. The broken gel fragment stabilizer is a dialkyl sulfosuccinate that has dispersing properties sufficient to diminish the propensity of broken gel fragments formed when the gel fluid breaks to agglomerate. Also provided is a method of treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a well bore. The inventive gel fluid and method are particularly suitable for fracturing a subterranean formation to stimulate the production of hydrocarbons therefrom.
摘要翻译：一种凝胶流体，用于处理由包含水性液体，有机胶凝剂的井眼穿透的地层，并且基于水性液体的重量，至少约0.05重量％的破裂的凝胶片段稳定剂。凝胶流体可任选地包括交联剂，支撑剂材料，pH缓冲剂和其它组分。破碎的凝胶片段稳定剂是二烷基磺基琥珀酸盐，其具有足够的分散性能，以降低当凝胶流体破裂成团聚时形成的破裂的凝胶碎片的倾向。还提供了一种处理由井眼穿透的地层的方法。本发明的凝胶流体和方法特别适用于压裂地层以刺激烃的生产。

10. 发明授权

US5165479A Method for stimulating subterranean formations 失效
标题翻译：刺激地下地层的方法
公开(公告)号：US5165479A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US734364
申请日：1991-07-22
申请人： Phillip C. Harris , Weldon M. Harms , Lewis R. Norman , Joe M. Sandy
发明人： Phillip C. Harris , Weldon M. Harms , Lewis R. Norman , Joe M. Sandy
IPC分类号： C09K8/68 , C09K8/88 , E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/887 , C09K8/685 , E21B43/267 , Y10S507/903 , Y10S507/922
摘要： The present invention provides a method of treating a subterranean formation utilizing a gelled fluid containing a galactomannan gum and a crosslinking agent comprising a source of borate ions and a delayed crosslinker comprising a source of Ti(+4) or Zr(+4) ions. The combination of crosslinking agents yields a viscous fluid at elevated temperatures having a viscosity higher than attainable by either crosslinking agent alone or as the result of the additive effects of the crosslinking agents. The enhanced viscosity facilitates transport and placement of proppant material in a subterranean formation.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种利用含有半乳甘露聚糖胶和含有硼酸根离子源的交联剂和包含Ti（+4）或Zr（+4）离子源的延迟交联剂来处理地层的方法。交联剂的组合在高温下产生粘度高于单独的交联剂可获得的粘度或作为交联剂的添加剂效果的结果。增强的粘度促进了支撑剂材料在地层中的运输和放置。

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