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    • 9. 发明授权
    • System for exhaust gas purification
    • 废气净化系统
    • US06350416B2
    • 2002-02-26
    • US09093789
    • 1998-06-09
    • Naomi NodaYukinari ShibagakiAkira TakahashiHiroshige Mizuno
    • Naomi NodaYukinari ShibagakiAkira TakahashiHiroshige Mizuno
    • B01D5334
    • B01D53/945B01D2255/912F01N3/0814F01N3/0835F01N13/009Y02T10/22
    • A system for exhaust gas purification disposed in the exhaust pipe of an internal combustion engine, includes an adsorbent formed by loading, on a monolithic carrier, (1) a zeolite containing at least one kind of ion of an element having an electronegativity of 1.40 or more and (2) a catalyst material formed by loading at least one kind of noble metal selected from Pt, Pd and Rh on a heat-resistant inorganic oxide, and at least one loaded carrier formed by loading, on a monolithic carrier, a catalyst component having a purifiability for the harmful substances present in the exhaust gas emitted from the engine and/or an adsorbent component having an adsorptivity for the hydrocarbons also present in the exhaust gas, the loaded carrier being provided upstream of the adsorbent in the flow direction of the exhaust gas and having a total volume of 0.6 l or more. In this system for exhaust gas purification, the thermal deterioration of the adsorbent is reduced because there is used an adsorbent of higher HC desorption start temperature and because the thermal load applied to the adsorbent is decreased by the use of a particular means.
    • 一种设置在内燃机的排气管中的废气净化系统,包括通过在整体式载体上装载(1)含有至少一种具有1.40的电负性的元素的离子的沸石形成的吸附剂,或 更多和(2)通过将选自Pt,Pd和Rh中的至少一种贵金属负载在耐热无机氧化物上形成的催化剂材料,以及通过在整体式载体上负载催化剂形成的至少一种负载载体 具有对从发动机排出的排气中存在的有害物质具有可净化性的成分和/或对废气中也存在的具有对烃的吸附性的吸附剂成分,负载载体在吸附剂的流动方向上游侧设置 废气,总体积为0.6l以上。 在这种废气净化系统中,由于使用HC解吸开始温度较高的吸附剂,因为通过使用特定的方法降低了对吸附剂的热负荷,所以吸附剂的热劣化降低。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Catalytic converter
    • 催化转化器
    • US07951338B2
    • 2011-05-31
    • US11723309
    • 2007-03-19
    • Yukio MiyairiNaomi Noda
    • Yukio MiyairiNaomi Noda
    • B01D50/00F01N3/02B32B3/12
    • F01N3/2828B01D46/2429B01D46/2459B01D46/2466B01D46/2474B01D2046/2433B01D2046/2437B01D2046/2496B01D2279/30B01J35/002B01J35/04B01J35/10B01J37/0018B01J37/0215B01J37/0244Y10T29/49345Y10T428/24149
    • A catalytic converter having an excellent purification efficiency and small pressure loss and a method for producing the same is provided. A catalytic converter comprises a catalyst coating layer which is coated on the surface of the partition walls of the honeycomb structural body having partition walls which divide and form a plurality of cells functioning as fluid passages. 10% or more of the plurality of the cells are plugged by the plug portions which are formed at the one end or the middle of the passage, the average maximum distance of image of the honeycomb structural body is 10 μm or more and the porosity of the honeycomb structural body is 40% or more, the catalyst coating layer contains at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of alumina, ceria, titania, silica and zirconia, and also a catalyst containing at least one precious metal selected from the group consisting of platinum, rhodium and palladium, or metal exchanged zeolite or vanadium is supported in the catalyst coating layer as the catalytic active constituent, the average maximum distance of image of the catalyst coating layer is 10 μm or more, and the porosity of the catalyst coating layer is 40% or more.
    • 提供了具有优异的净化效率和小压力损失的催化转化器及其制造方法。 催化转化器包括涂覆在蜂窝结构体的分隔壁的表面上的催化剂涂层,其具有分隔并形成用作流体通道的多个单元的分隔壁。 多个细胞中的10%以上被形成在通路的一端或中间的插塞部分堵塞,蜂窝结构体的平均最大图像距离为10μm以上,孔隙率为 蜂窝结构体为40%以上,催化剂被覆层含有选自氧化铝,二氧化铈,二氧化钛,二氧化硅,氧化锆中的至少一种氧化物,以及含有至少一种选自以下的贵金属的催化剂: 铂,铑和钯,或金属交换的沸石或钒负载在催化剂涂层中作为催化活性成分,催化剂涂层的平均最大图像距离为10μm以上,催化剂涂层的孔隙率 层为40%以上。