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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical device with diffraction grating having plural grating regions
    • 具有衍射光栅的光学器件具有多个光栅区域
    • US06501601B1
    • 2002-12-31
    • US09557711
    • 2000-04-25
    • Shoichi TakasukaShinichi IjimaHideyuki NakanishiAkio YoshikawaNaoki Nakanishi
    • Shoichi TakasukaShinichi IjimaHideyuki NakanishiAkio YoshikawaNaoki Nakanishi
    • G02B518
    • G11B7/1353G02B5/1866G11B7/0903G11B7/123G11B7/1356G11B11/10543G11B11/10576
    • An optical device includes a light-emitting element for irradiating light onto an information recording medium, a diffraction grating for splitting light emitted from said light-emitting element into a plurality of beams, a focussing member for focussing the plurality of beams onto the information recording medium, a deflection member for deflecting the plurality of beams after they have been reflected from the information recording medium; and a photodetector for receiving the plurality of beams after they have been deflected by the deflection member. The diffraction grating has a first grating region and a second grating region, which have different diffraction efficiencies. The zero-order diffraction light in the first grating region is used as the main beam for reproducing the information signal, and the +1-order or −1-order diffraction light in the second grating regions is used as sub-beams for reproduction of the tracking error signal. Thus, the light amount of both the main beam and the sub-beams can be increased without increasing the light emission of the semiconductor laser element 1, and the S/N ratio of the main beam and the sub-beams can be enhanced.
    • 光学装置包括用于将光照射到信息记录介质上的发光元件,用于将从所述发光元件发射的光分解成多个光束的衍射光栅,用于将多个光束聚焦到信息记录上的聚焦部件 介质,用于在已经从信息记录介质反射之后偏转多个光束的偏转构件; 以及用于在被偏转构件偏转之后接收多个光束的光电检测器。 衍射光栅具有第一光栅区域和第二光栅区域,其具有不同的衍射效率。 将第一光栅区域中的零级衍射光用作再现信息信号的主光束,并且将第二光栅区域中的+ 1级或-1级衍射光用作用于再现 跟踪误差信号。 因此,在不增加半导体激光元件1的发光的同时,可以增加主光束和子光束的光量,并且可以提高主光束和子光束的S / N比。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical device with diffraction grating having plural grating regions
    • 具有衍射光栅的光学器件具有多个光栅区域
    • US06728035B2
    • 2004-04-27
    • US10251471
    • 2002-09-20
    • Shoichi TakasukaShinichi IjimaHideyuki NakanishiAkio YoshikawaNaoki Nakanishi
    • Shoichi TakasukaShinichi IjimaHideyuki NakanishiAkio YoshikawaNaoki Nakanishi
    • G02B518
    • G11B7/1353G02B5/1866G11B7/0903G11B7/123G11B7/1356G11B11/10543G11B11/10576
    • An optical device includes a light-emitting element for irradiating light onto an information recording medium, a diffraction grating for splitting light emitted from said light-emitting element into a plurality of beams, a focussing member for focussing the plurality of beams onto the information recording medium, a deflection member for deflecting the plurality of beams after they have been reflected from the information recording medium; and a photodetector for receiving the plurality of beams after they have been deflected by the deflection member. The diffraction grating has a first grating region and a second grating region, which have different diffraction efficiencies. The zero-order diffraction light in the first grating region is used as the main beam for reproducing the information signal, and the +1-order or −1-order diffraction light in the second grating regions is used as sub-beams for reproduction of the tracking error signal. Thus, the light amount of both the main beam and the sub-beams can be increased without increasing the light emission of the semiconductor laser element 1, and the S/N ratio of the main beam and the sub-beams can be enhanced.
    • 光学装置包括用于将光照射到信息记录介质上的发光元件,用于将从所述发光元件发射的光分解为多个光束的衍射光栅,用于将多个光束聚焦到信息记录上的聚焦部件 介质,用于在已经从信息记录介质反射之后偏转多个光束的偏转构件; 以及用于在被偏转构件偏转之后接收多个光束的光电检测器。 衍射光栅具有第一光栅区域和第二光栅区域,其具有不同的衍射效率。 将第一光栅区域中的零级衍射光用作再现信息信号的主光束,并且将第二光栅区域中的+ 1级或-1级衍射光用作用于再现 跟踪误差信号。 因此,在不增加半导体激光元件1的发光的同时,可以增加主光束和子光束的光量,并且可以提高主光束和子光束的S / N比。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Photodetector unit, and optical pickup, optical reproduction apparatus, and optical recording apparatus equipped with the same
    • 光电检测器单元,光拾取器,光学再现装置和配备有其的光学记录装置
    • US06597642B1
    • 2003-07-22
    • US09709929
    • 2000-11-10
    • Shinichi IjimaShoichi TakasukaHideyuki NakanishiAkio Yoshikawa
    • Shinichi IjimaShoichi TakasukaHideyuki NakanishiAkio Yoshikawa
    • G11B700
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/0903G11B7/0906G11B7/0943G11B7/123G11B7/1275G11B7/131G11B7/1356G11B11/10543G11B11/10576G11B11/10597G11B2007/0006
    • An optical pickup that is equipped with a photodetector unit, irradiates an optical disc with a laser beam, and receives returning light reflected by the optical disc, where the optical pickup is constructed to (1) divide the laser beam into a main beam, a preceding sub-beam, and a succeeding sub-beam, (2) direct the main beam, the preceding sub-beam, and the succeeding sub-beam toward the optical disc, and (3) divide returning lights of the main beam, the preceding sub-beam, and the succeeding sub-beam respectively into first-fourth main returning lights, first-fourth preceding returning lights, and first-fourth succeeding returning lights, and the photodetector unit includes: first-fourth main photodetectors that respectively receive the first-fourth main returning lights; first-fourth preceding photodetectors that respectively receive the first-fourth preceding returning lights; and first-fourth succeeding photodetectors that respectively receive the first-fourth succeeding returning lights. A tracking error signal appropriate to the optical disc to be reproduced is selected from three tracking error signals detected according to the detection signals from the photodetectors, and a tracking servo is driven according to the selected tracking error signal.
    • 具有光检测器单元的光学拾取器,用激光束照射光盘,并接收由光盘反射的返回光,其中光学拾取器被构造为(1)将激光束分割成主光束, 前面的子光束和后续的子光束,(2)将主光束,前一个子光束和后一个子光束指向光盘,以及(3)分割主光束的返回光, 分别将前次侧光束和后续子光束分别插入第一至第四主回光灯,第一至第四返回灯和第四后续返回光,并且光检测器单元包括:第一至第四主光电检测器,分别接收 第四回主灯; 分别接收前四个返回光的前四分之一的光电检测器; 以及分别接收第一至第四个后续返回光的第一至第四后续光电检测器。 从根据来自光电检测器的检测信号检测的三个跟踪误差信号中选择适合于要再现的光盘的跟踪误差信号,并且根据所选择的跟踪误差信号来驱动跟踪伺服。