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1. 发明授权

US07673605B2 Rocker arm and method of manufacturing same 失效
标题翻译：摇臂及制造方法相同
公开(公告)号：US07673605B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US11700110
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： Naoki Hiramatsu , Akira Takeuchi , Kimihiko Todo , Tomiyasu Hirano , Yoshio Kawatake
发明人： Naoki Hiramatsu , Akira Takeuchi , Kimihiko Todo , Tomiyasu Hirano , Yoshio Kawatake
IPC分类号： F01L1/18
CPC分类号： F01L1/185 , B21K1/205 , F01L1/181 , Y10T29/49295 , Y10T74/20882
摘要： A rocker arm that is rockably attached to a cylinder head actuates a valve by a guide groove that is formed at an end thereof engaging with an upper end of a valve stem, and a roller that is mounted in a roller housing portion of the arm main unit contacting against a cam and rocking. The guide groove is formed by press working ends of the arm main unit in the thickness direction of the plate material to form a pair of walls, and thereafter applying sandwiching pressure in the lateral direction to the walls to increase the height thereof.
摘要翻译：可摇动地连接到气缸盖的摇臂通过形成在其与阀杆的上端接合的端部处的引导槽致动阀，以及安装在臂主体的辊收纳部分中的辊单元与凸轮接触并摇摆。引导槽由板主体的压板加工端沿板材的厚度方向形成，形成一对壁，然后向侧壁施加横向夹持力以增加其高度。

2. 发明申请

US20070175428A1 Rocker arm and method of manufacturing same 失效
标题翻译：摇臂及制造方法相同
公开(公告)号：US20070175428A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11700110
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： Naoki Hiramatsu , Akira Takeuchi , Kimihiko Todo , Tomiyasu Hirano , Yoshio Kawatake
发明人： Naoki Hiramatsu , Akira Takeuchi , Kimihiko Todo , Tomiyasu Hirano , Yoshio Kawatake
IPC分类号： F01L1/02 , F01L1/18
CPC分类号： F01L1/185 , B21K1/205 , F01L1/181 , Y10T29/49295 , Y10T74/20882
摘要： A rocker arm 6 that is rockably attached to a cylinder head 1 actuates a valve 4 by means of a guide groove 73b that is formed at an end thereof engaging with an upper end of a valve stem 41, and a roller 8 that is mounted in a roller housing portion 72 of the arm main unit 7 contacting against a cam 31 and rocking. The guide groove 73b is formed by press working ends of the arm main unit 7 in the thickness direction of the plate material to form a pair of walls 73d, and thereafter applying sandwiching pressure in the lateral direction to the walls 73d to increase the height thereof.
摘要翻译：可摇动地附接到气缸盖1的摇臂6通过形成在其与阀杆41的上端接合的端部处的引导槽73b来驱动阀4，并且安装有辊8 在臂主体单元7的与凸轮31接触并摆动的滚筒收纳部分72中。引导槽73b通过臂主体7的板材的厚度方向的冲压加工端形成，形成一对壁73d，然后向侧壁73d施加横向夹持压力以增加其高度。

3. 发明申请

US20080216785A1 Lash adjuster 审中-公开
标题翻译：间隙调节器
公开(公告)号：US20080216785A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US12073431
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： Hiroki Fujii , Kimihiko Todo , Tomiyasu Hirano
发明人： Hiroki Fujii , Kimihiko Todo , Tomiyasu Hirano
IPC分类号： F01L1/20 , F01L1/24
CPC分类号： F01L1/2405 , F01L2820/01 , F16K15/044 , F16K15/048
摘要： A lash adjuster includes a plunger and a cylinder. The cylinder includes a high-pressure chamber defined therein. The plunger has a valve port provided through a bottom wall thereof. The valve port includes a seat. A spherical valve body is accommodated in the high-pressure chamber. The valve body is made of ceramic material containing silicon nitride. The valve body is arranged to have a surface roughness average (Ra) of equal to or less than 0.13 μm. The valve body is arranged to have a contact pressure of equal to or lower than 1386 Mpa with the seat in a state where the valve port is closed by the valve body.
摘要翻译：间隙调节器包括柱塞和气缸。气缸包括限定在其中的高压室。柱塞具有通过其底壁设置的阀口。阀口包括座。球形阀体容纳在高压室中。阀体由含有氮化硅的陶瓷材料制成。阀体的表面粗糙度平均值（Ra）为0.13μm以下。阀体设置成在阀口由阀体关闭的状态下具有等于或低于1386Mpa的接触压力。

4. 发明授权

US07451729B2 Variable valve mechanism 有权
标题翻译：可变阀机构
公开(公告)号：US07451729B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US11716745
申请日：2007-03-12
申请人： Akira Sugiura , Tetsuya Niwa , Tamotsu Yamamoto , Katsutoshi Kitagawa , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tomoki Miyoshi
发明人： Akira Sugiura , Tetsuya Niwa , Tamotsu Yamamoto , Katsutoshi Kitagawa , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tomoki Miyoshi
IPC分类号： F01L1/34
CPC分类号： F01L13/0021 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2820/032
摘要： The present invention provides a variable valve mechanism which includes a rotating cam provided on a camshaft, a swing arm that contacts with the rotating cam to swing, a drive arm that drives a valve in conjunction with the swing arm, a variable arm that turns the drive arm around a swing axis of the swing arm, an actuator that drives the variable arm, and cam device that is provided between the swing arm and the drive arm. The variable arm is provided so as to be able to rotate relatively around the same axis as the swing arm, and the cam device changes the initial position of the drive arm with respect to the swing arm accompanying the turning of the drive arm.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种可变阀机构，其包括设置在凸轮轴上的旋转凸轮，与旋转凸轮相接触的摆臂摆动，与摇臂结合驱动阀的驱动臂，使臂围绕摆臂的摆动轴的驱动臂，驱动可变臂的致动器以及设置在摆臂和驱动臂之间的凸轮装置。可变臂被设置成能够相对于与摆臂相同的轴线旋转，并且凸轮装置随着驱动臂的转动而改变驱动臂相对于摆臂的初始位置。

5. 发明申请

US20070295292A1 Variable valve mechanism 有权
标题翻译：可变阀机构
公开(公告)号：US20070295292A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11716745
申请日：2007-03-12
申请人： Akira Sugiura , Tetsuya Niwa , Tamotsu Yamamoto , Katsutoshi Kitagawa , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tomoki Miyoshi
发明人： Akira Sugiura , Tetsuya Niwa , Tamotsu Yamamoto , Katsutoshi Kitagawa , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tomoki Miyoshi
IPC分类号： F01L1/047
CPC分类号： F01L13/0021 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2820/032
摘要： The present invention provides a variable valve mechanism which includes a rotating cam provided on a camshaft, a swing arm that contacts with the rotating cam to swing, a drive arm that drives a valve in conjunction with the swing arm, a variable arm that turns the drive arm around a swing axis of the swing arm, an actuator that drives the variable arm, and cam device that is provided between the swing arm and the drive arm. The variable arm is provided so as to be able to rotate relatively around the same axis as the swing arm, and the cam device changes the initial position of the drive arm with respect to the swing arm accompanying the turning of the drive arm.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种可变阀机构，其包括设置在凸轮轴上的旋转凸轮，与旋转凸轮相接触的摆臂摆动，与摇臂结合驱动阀的驱动臂，使臂围绕摆臂的摆动轴的驱动臂，驱动可变臂的致动器以及设置在摆臂和驱动臂之间的凸轮装置。可变臂被设置成能够相对于与摆臂相同的轴线旋转，并且凸轮装置随着驱动臂的转动而改变驱动臂相对于摆臂的初始位置。

6. 发明授权

US07621242B2 Variable valve operating mechanism 有权
标题翻译：变阀操作机构
公开(公告)号：US07621242B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US11637160
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： Katsutoshi Kitagawa , Akira Sugiura , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tamotsu Yamamoto , Tetsuya Niwa
发明人： Katsutoshi Kitagawa , Akira Sugiura , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tamotsu Yamamoto , Tetsuya Niwa
IPC分类号： F01L1/34
CPC分类号： F01L13/0021 , F01L13/0063 , F01L2013/0068 , F01L2013/0073 , F01L2800/06 , F02D13/0203 , Y02T10/18
摘要： The present invention provides a variable valve operating mechanism which includes two valve operating members for opening and closing two valves individually, a drive cam provided on a single camshaft, two swing arms for transmitting a power of the drive cam to the valve operating members individually by swinging about a different axis to the camshaft, and a variable device for modifying a displacement of the swing arm per rotation of the drive cam in accordance with an operating condition of an internal combustion engine. The variable device includes a single control shaft, an actuator for driving the control shaft, and a cam device that operates in conjunction with the control shaft to dissimilate the displacement of the two swing arms.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种可变气门操作机构，其包括用于单独打开和关闭两个阀的两个气门操作构件，设置在单个凸轮轴上的驱动凸轮，两个摆动臂，用于将驱动凸轮的动力单独地传递到阀操作构件围绕与凸轮轴不同的轴线摆动，以及可变装置，用于根据内燃机的运行状态改变每转动驱动凸轮的摆臂的位移。可变装置包括单个控制轴，用于驱动控制轴的致动器以及与控制轴一起操作的凸轮装置，以消除两个摆臂的位移。

7. 发明授权

US4644914A Valve mechanism of internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机阀门机构
公开(公告)号：US4644914A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US753603
申请日：1985-07-10
申请人： Shuji Morita , Katsujiro Sato , Yoshio Asaoka , Isao Harada , Tomiyasu Hirano
发明人： Shuji Morita , Katsujiro Sato , Yoshio Asaoka , Isao Harada , Tomiyasu Hirano
IPC分类号： F01M1/06 , F01L1/18 , F01L1/24 , F01M11/03
CPC分类号： F01L1/2411
摘要： A hydraulic valve lifter is held in the recess of the rocker arm swingably pivoted to the rocker shaft. An oil pressure chamber is formed between the lifter body and the plunger. An oil chamber to supply the oil to the oil pressure chamber is formed between the plunger and the recess. An oil supply path to supply the oil through the oil path of the rocker shaft communicates to the oil chamber. A return path is provided extending from the top of the oil chamber to a clearance between the inside of the rocker arm hole and the outside of the rocker shaft or to a clearance between the outside of the lifter body and the inside of the rocker arm recess. With this arrangement of the device, the air infiltrating the oil chamber can be discharged from the top of the oil chamber via the return path and the clearance, thereby preventing invasion of the air into the oil pressure chamber and ensuring normal functioning of the hydraulic valve lifter.
摘要翻译：液压阀提升器保持在摇臂的凹部中，可摆动地枢转到摇杆轴。在升降机主体和柱塞之间形成油压室。在柱塞和凹部之间形成有用于将油供给到油压室的油室。通过摇杆轴的油路供给油的供油路与油室连通。从油室的顶部延伸到摇臂孔的内部和摇杆轴的外部之间的间隙或者提升机体的外部与摇臂凹部的内部之间的间隙设置有返回路径。通过该装置的布置，渗透油室的空气可以经由返回路径和间隙从油室的顶部排出，从而防止空气进入油压室并确保液压阀的正常运行升降机。

8. 发明授权

US07942119B2 Variable valve mechanism 有权
标题翻译：可变阀机构
公开(公告)号：US07942119B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US12076324
申请日：2008-03-17
申请人： Akira Sugiura , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tamotsu Yamamoto
发明人： Akira Sugiura , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tamotsu Yamamoto
IPC分类号： F01L1/34
CPC分类号： F01L1/267 , F01L1/185 , F01L1/24 , F01L1/2405 , F01L13/0005 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2105/02
摘要： The present invention provides a variable valve mechanism that varies amounts of opening and closing of a valve includes a rotating cam, a rocker arm, two lash adjusters, a hydraulic passage, and a switching mechanism. The rocker arm includes an input member and an output member. The two lash adjusters support the rocker arm so that the rocker arm can rock. The hydraulic passage includes an internal oil passage that is provided in an interior of at least one of the lash adjusters, and an arm oil passage that is provided in an interior of the rocker arm and that is connected from the internal oil passage. The switching mechanism uses a hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic passage to perform a switching between a linked state and a released state, and the switching varies the amounts of the opening and the closing of the valve.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种可变阀机构，其可变阀的打开和关闭量包括旋转凸轮，摇臂，两个间隙调节器，液压通道和切换机构。摇臂包括输入构件和输出构件。两个间隙调节器支撑摇臂，使摇臂摇摆。液压通道包括设置在间隙调节器中的至少一个的内部的内部油路和设置在摇臂内部并与内部油路连接的臂油路。切换机构使用液压通路中的液压来进行联动状态和释放状态之间的切换，并且开关改变阀的打开和关闭的量。

9. 发明申请

US20080230023A1 Variable valve mechanism 有权
标题翻译：可变阀机构
公开(公告)号：US20080230023A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US12076324
申请日：2008-03-17
申请人： Akira Sugiura , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tamotsu Yamamoto
发明人： Akira Sugiura , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tamotsu Yamamoto
IPC分类号： F01L1/34 , F01L1/18
CPC分类号： F01L1/267 , F01L1/185 , F01L1/24 , F01L1/2405 , F01L13/0005 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2105/02
摘要： The present invention provides a variable valve mechanism that varies amounts of opening and closing of a valve includes a rotating cam, a rocker arm, two lash adjusters, a hydraulic passage, and a switching mechanism. The rocker arm includes an input member and an output member. The two lash adjusters support the rocker arm so that the rocker arm can rock. The hydraulic passage includes an internal oil passage that is provided in an interior of at least one of the lash adjusters, and an arm oil passage that is provided in an interior of the rocker arm and that is connected from the internal oil passage. The switching mechanism uses a hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic passage to perform a switching between a linked state and a released state, and the switching varies the amounts of the opening and the closing of the valve.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种可变阀机构，其可变阀的打开和关闭量包括旋转凸轮，摇臂，两个间隙调节器，液压通道和切换机构。摇臂包括输入构件和输出构件。两个间隙调节器支撑摇臂，使摇臂摇摆。液压通道包括设置在间隙调节器中的至少一个的内部的内部油路和设置在摇臂内部并与内部油路连接的臂油路。切换机构使用液压通路中的液压来进行联动状态和释放状态之间的切换，并且开关改变阀的打开和关闭的量。

10. 发明申请

US20070144474A1 Variable valve operating mechanism 有权
标题翻译：变阀操作机构
公开(公告)号：US20070144474A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11637160
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： Katsutoshi Kitagawa , Akira Sugiura , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tamotsu Yamamoto , Tetsuya Niwa
发明人： Katsutoshi Kitagawa , Akira Sugiura , Tomiyasu Hirano , Tamotsu Yamamoto , Tetsuya Niwa
IPC分类号： F01L1/34 , F01L1/02 , F01L1/18
CPC分类号： F01L13/0021 , F01L13/0063 , F01L2013/0068 , F01L2013/0073 , F01L2800/06 , F02D13/0203 , Y02T10/18
摘要： The present invention provides a variable valve operating mechanism which includes two valve operating members for opening and closing two valves individually, a drive cam provided on a single camshaft, two swing arms for transmitting a power of the drive cam to the valve operating members individually by swinging about a different axis to the camshaft, and a variable device for modifying a displacement of the swing arm per rotation of the drive cam in accordance with an operating condition of an internal combustion engine. The variable device includes a single control shaft, an actuator for driving the control shaft, and a cam device that operates in conjunction with the control shaft to dissimilate the displacement of the two swing arms.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种可变气门操作机构，其包括用于单独打开和关闭两个阀的两个气门操作构件，设置在单个凸轮轴上的驱动凸轮，两个摆动臂，用于将驱动凸轮的动力单独地传递到阀操作构件围绕与凸轮轴不同的轴线摆动，以及可变装置，用于根据内燃机的运行状态改变每转动驱动凸轮的摆臂的位移。可变装置包括单个控制轴，用于驱动控制轴的致动器以及与控制轴一起操作的凸轮装置，以消除两个摆臂的位移。

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