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1. 发明授权

US06504311B1 Cold-cathode cathodoluminescent lamp 失效
标题翻译：冷阴极阴极发光灯
公开(公告)号：US06504311B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US08621531
申请日：1996-03-25
申请人： Nalin Kumar , Christo P. Bojkov , Martin A. Kykta
发明人： Nalin Kumar , Christo P. Bojkov , Martin A. Kykta
IPC分类号： H05B3700
CPC分类号： H01J63/06 , H01J2893/0031
摘要： A pulsed lamp is supplied wherein electrons are supplied from a substantially flat cold cathode having low effective field emission work function and are accelerated to excite light emission from a phosphor layer on a transparent anode plate. The emission site density of the cathode and emission current characteristics vs electric field are selected to provide high light output while requiring only small duty cycle pulses from a voltage generator.
摘要翻译：提供脉冲灯，其中电子从具有低有效场发射功函数的基本平坦的冷阴极提供，并被加速以激发透明阳极板上的荧光体层的发光。选择阴极的发射部位密度和发射电流特性对电场以提供高的光输出，同时仅需要来自电压发生器的小的占空比脉冲。

2. 发明授权

US4827334A Optical system and method for image sampling in a video projection system 失效
标题翻译：视频投影系统中图像采样的光学系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US4827334A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US120557
申请日：1987-11-13
申请人： Richard H. Johnson , Martin A. Kykta , Steven M. Jarrett
发明人： Richard H. Johnson , Martin A. Kykta , Steven M. Jarrett
IPC分类号： H04N9/31 , H04N5/74
CPC分类号： H04N9/31
摘要： An optical system and method for image sampling in a video projection system is provided. A beam of illumination light is passed through a first beam-splitting polarizer to provide a first beam of a first polarization state and a second beam of a second polarization state. The first beam is passed through a second beam-splitting polarizer which is oriented at 90.degree. with respect to the first prism. The light from the second prism is then provided to a modulation device which produces a polarization modulated image in reflected outgoing light. The reflected outgoing light is passed through the second prism such that a first portion is directed to an image display screen and a second portion, which contains an image sample, is directed toward the first prism. The image sample is reflected by the first prism and provided to an image detector which detects characteristics of the sample. The detected characeristics are utilized to control the outgoing light.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于视频投影系统中的图像采样的光学系统和方法。照射光束通过第一分束偏振器以提供第一偏振状态的第一光束和第二偏振状态的第二光束。第一光束通过相对于第一棱镜定向成90°的第二光束分离偏振器。然后将来自第二棱镜的光提供给在反射出射光中产生偏振调制图像的调制装置。反射的出射光通过第二棱镜，使得第一部分被引导到图像显示屏幕，并且包含图像样本的第二部分指向第一棱镜。图像样本被第一棱镜反射并提供给检测样本特征的图像检测器。检测到的特征用于控制出射光。

3. 发明授权

US09075179B2 Light-extraction graphics film 有权
标题翻译：光提取图形电影
公开(公告)号：US09075179B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US13393083
申请日：2010-09-14
申请人： Robert J. Petcavich , Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Martin A. Kykta , Ying Zhou , Christopher B. Derichs
发明人： Robert J. Petcavich , Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Martin A. Kykta , Ying Zhou , Christopher B. Derichs
IPC分类号： F21V8/00 , G02B5/02 , G09F13/18
CPC分类号： G02B6/0061 , G02B5/0221 , G02B5/0231 , G02B5/0263 , G02B6/0053 , G09F13/18
摘要： In at least some embodiments, a film for use with an edge-lit backlight includes a substrate. The film also includes a graphics layer and light-extraction features in contact with the substrate. The graphics layer and the light-extraction features are on opposite surfaces of the substrate.
摘要翻译：在至少一些实施例中，与边缘照明背光一起使用的膜包括基底。该膜还包括与衬底接触的图形层和光提取特征。图形层和光提取特征位于衬底的相对表面上。

4. 发明授权

US08162524B2 Cavity reflector light injection for flat panel displays 有权
标题翻译：用于平板显示器的腔体反射器注射
公开(公告)号：US08162524B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US13186910
申请日：2011-07-20
申请人： Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Martin A. Kykta , Berry Tod Cox
发明人： Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Martin A. Kykta , Berry Tod Cox
IPC分类号： F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/0028 , G02B6/0018 , G02B6/002 , G02B6/0068
摘要： A light mixing system includes a transparent waveguide having a reflectorized edge, a light input edge and a light output edge opposite the reflectorized edge. The light input edge receives light of different colors from two or more light sources. The received light of different colors is totally internally reflected from opposite major surfaces of the waveguide. Formed inside the waveguide are a plurality of cavities bounded by walls substantially parallel to the edges and substantially orthogonal to the major surfaces of the waveguide. Interaction of the received light of different colors with one or more of the cavities and the reflectorized edge mixes the light of different colors before exiting the light output edge.
摘要翻译：光混合系统包括具有反射边缘，光输入边缘和与反射边缘相对的光输出边缘的透明波导。光输入边缘从两个或更多个光源接收不同颜色的光。所接收的不同颜色的光从波导的相对的主表面全部内部反射。形成在波导内部的是由基本上平行于边缘并且基本上垂直于波导的主表面的壁限定的多个空腔。不同颜色的接收光与一个或多个空腔和反射边缘的相互作用在离开光输出边缘之前混合不同颜色的光。

5. 发明授权

US08002450B2 Cavity reflector light injection for flat panel displays 有权
标题翻译：用于平板显示器的腔体反射器注射
公开(公告)号：US08002450B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12574700
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Martin A. Kykta , Berry Tod Cox
发明人： Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Martin A. Kykta , Berry Tod Cox
IPC分类号： F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/0028 , G02B6/0018 , G02B6/002 , G02B6/0068
摘要： The present invention describes a light mixing waveguide including a transparent slab waveguide having a reflectorized edge, a pair of opposing side edges adjacent to the reflectorized edge, a light transfer edge opposite the reflectorized edge, and a plurality of cavities formed inside the slab waveguide, wherein at least one of the side edges is configured to receive light from one or more light sources so that the received light is totally-internally reflected from top and bottom surfaces of the transparent slab waveguide. Interaction of the received light, the cavities, and the reflectorized edge mixes the received light prior to the light passing through the light transfer edge and into a target optical system.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种光混合波导，包括具有反射边缘的透明平板波导，与反射边缘相邻的一对相对侧边缘，与反射边缘相对的光传输边缘，以及形成在平板波导内部的多个空腔，其中所述侧边缘中的至少一个被配置为接收来自一个或多个光源的光，使得所接收的光从所述透明平板波导的顶表面和底表面全内反射。所接收的光，空腔和反射的边缘的相互作用在光通过光传输边缘并进入目标光学系统之前混合接收的光。

6. 发明申请

US20100085750A1 CAVITY REFLECTOR LIGHT INJECTION FOR FLAT PANEL DISPLAYS 有权
标题翻译：用于平板显示器的透光灯注射
公开(公告)号：US20100085750A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12574700
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Martin A. Kykta , Berry Tod Cox
发明人： Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Martin A. Kykta , Berry Tod Cox
IPC分类号： F21V1/00 , G02B6/10 , G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/0028 , G02B6/0018 , G02B6/002 , G02B6/0068
摘要： The present invention describes a light mixing waveguide including a transparent slab waveguide having a reflectorized edge, a pair of opposing side edges adjacent to the reflectorized edge, a light transfer edge opposite the reflectorized edge, and a plurality of cavities formed inside the slab waveguide, wherein at least one of the side edges is configured to receive light from one or more light sources so that the received light is totally-internally reflected from top and bottom surfaces of the transparent slab waveguide. Interaction of the received light, the cavities, and the reflectorized edge mixes the received light prior to the light passing through the light transfer edge and into a target optical system.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种光混合波导，包括具有反射边缘的透明平板波导，与反射边缘相邻的一对相对侧边缘，与反射边缘相对的光传输边缘，以及形成在平板波导内部的多个空腔，其中所述侧边缘中的至少一个被配置为接收来自一个或多个光源的光，使得所接收的光从所述透明平板波导的顶表面和底表面全内反射。所接收的光，空腔和反射的边缘的相互作用在光通过光传输边缘并进入目标光学系统之前混合接收的光。

7. 发明授权

US07450799B2 Corner-cube retroreflectors for displays 失效
标题翻译：用于显示器的角立方体后向反射器
公开(公告)号：US07450799B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US11766007
申请日：2007-06-20
申请人： Martin G. Selbrede , Garth Gobeli , B. Tod Cox , Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Martin A. Kykta
发明人： Martin G. Selbrede , Garth Gobeli , B. Tod Cox , Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Martin A. Kykta
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/0053 , G02B5/124 , G02B6/00 , G02B6/2852 , G02F1/133553 , G02F2201/38
摘要： Enhancement of the contrast ratio of optical flat panel displays by integrating an array of corner-cube retroreflectors into the front face of the optical display, said integration involving mutual adaptation of both the display and the corner-cube retroreflector geometry to unite the two disparate optical systems. The light emission from the display passes through the truncated vertex of the corner-cubes to the observer. The display directs its emitted light through the vertex apertures (either as a natural behavior, or by interposing a registered array of light concentrators between the display and the corner-cube array). The improvement in contrast ratio arises due to the corner-cube retroreflectors' ability to direct incident ambient light directly back to its source, rather than the viewer's eyes. Ambient light reflections are not attenuated but maximized; this maximization is directed away from the viewer, causing the array to appear dark even in direct sunlight.
摘要翻译：通过将角立方体后向反射器阵列集成到光学显示器的前表面来增强光学平板显示器的对比度，所述整合涉及显示器和角立方后视反射器几何的相互适应以组合两个不同的光学系统。来自显示器的光发射通过角立方体的截顶点到观察者。显示器通过顶点孔径引导其发射的光（作为自然的行为，或者通过在显示器和角立方体阵列之间插入注册的聚光器阵列）。对比度的提高是由于角立方后视反射器将入射环境光直接引导回其光源而不是观察者的眼睛的能力。环境光反射不衰减但最大化; 这种最大化被引导离开观察者，导致阵列甚至在直射的阳光下也显得黑暗。

8. 发明授权

US07232071B2 Scanned beam imager 有权
标题翻译：扫描光束成像仪
公开(公告)号：US07232071B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US10989132
申请日：2004-11-15
申请人： John R. Lewis , Mark A. Holton , Martin A. Kykta , Frank B. Metting, III , Christopher A. Wiklof , Christian S. Reyerson , Jianhua Xu
发明人： John R. Lewis , Mark A. Holton , Martin A. Kykta , Frank B. Metting, III , Christopher A. Wiklof , Christian S. Reyerson , Jianhua Xu
IPC分类号： G06K7/10
CPC分类号： A61B1/00172 , A61B1/0008 , G02B26/0841 , G02B26/085 , G02B26/0858
摘要： A scanned beam image capture apparatus is adaptable to use in medical imaging applications.
摘要翻译：扫描光束图像捕获装置适用于医学成像应用。

9. 发明申请

US20150029744A1 ROTATED MICRO-OPTICAL STRUCTURES FOR BANDING SUPPRESSION FROM POINT LIGHT SOURCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：来自点光源的带阻挡的旋转微光学结构
公开(公告)号：US20150029744A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-29
申请号：US13818903
申请日：2011-08-24
申请人： Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Ying Zhou , Martin A. Kykta
发明人： Daniel K. Van Ostrand , Ying Zhou , Martin A. Kykta
IPC分类号： F21V8/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0038 , G02B5/0231 , G02B5/045 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0053
摘要： An apparatus for use on an edge-injected, total internal reflection (TIR) waveguide. The apparatus comprises a substrate and a plurality of microstructures provided on the substrate. Each microstructure comprises at least two approximately planar surfaces for extracting light from the TIR waveguide. The plurality of microstructures are pseudo-randomly oriented on the substrate. The apparatus may used in a lighting system (e.g., a backlight for a display).
摘要翻译：用于边缘注入的全内反射（TIR）波导的装置。该装置包括基板和设置在基板上的多个微结构。每个微结构包括用于从TIR波导提取光的至少两个近似平面的表面。多个微结构在基底上伪随机取向。该装置可以用于照明系统（例如，用于显示器的背光源）。

10. 发明申请

US20130286687A1 LIGHT GUIDE WITH A PRINTED FILM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20130286687A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13979636
申请日：2012-06-15
申请人： Martin A. Kykta , Robert J. Petcavich , Steven A. Miller , Danliang Jin
发明人： Martin A. Kykta , Robert J. Petcavich , Steven A. Miller , Danliang Jin
IPC分类号： F21V8/00 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： G02B6/0035 , B05D5/06 , G02B6/0043 , G02B6/0055 , G02B6/0065
摘要： A method for making a light guide includes transferring ink onto a master tool having a three-dimensional feature pattern formed thereon and then transferring ink from the master tool to a transparent light guide. The method also includes curing the ink on the light guide. Alternatively, the ink may be printed onto a substrate (e.g., a film) and then laminated to the light guide.

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