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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Process for producing azide-substituted aromatic polymers and the
products thereof
    • 叠氮取代芳族聚合物的制备方法及其制备方法
    • US5475065A
    • 1995-12-12
    • US292959
    • 1994-08-22
    • Michael D. GuiverGilles P. Robertson
    • Michael D. GuiverGilles P. Robertson
    • C08G75/23C08L81/06
    • C08G75/23
    • The invention disclosed relates to a process for producing azide-substituted aromatic polymers such as polysulfones, and to certain novel azide-substituted polysulfones so produced. The process involves attaching azide groups onto the aromatic rings of the polymers by first activating the attachment site by direct lithiation or bromination, followed by lithiation. The lithiated intermediates are converted substantially qantitatively to azides by reacting with a suitable azide, preferably tosyl azide, under substantially anhydrous conditions. Novel azide-substituted polysulfones containing from one to about three azide groups per repeat polymer unit were obtained, the degree of azide substitution being determined by the degree of lithiation. The azides may also be converted to other functional derivatives such as primary amines and cross-linked membranes.
    • 所公开的本发明涉及一种制备叠氮化物取代的芳族聚合物如聚砜的方法,以及如此制备的某些新型叠氮取代的聚砜。 该方法包括通过首先通过直接锂化或溴化来活化附着位点,然后进行锂化,将叠氮基团连接到聚合物的芳环上。 在基本无水的条件下,锂化中间体通过与合适的叠氮化物(优选甲苯磺酰基叠氮化物)反应而基本上经过空位转化为叠氮化物。 得到每重复聚合物单元含有1至约3个叠氮基的新型叠氮取代聚砜,叠氮化度取决于锂化度。 叠氮化物也可以转化为其他官能衍生物,例如伯胺和交联膜。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Synthesis of poly(arylene)s copolymers containing pendant sulfonic acid groups bonded to naphthalene as proton exchange membrane materials
    • 含有与萘结合的侧链磺酸基团作为质子交换膜材料的聚(亚芳基)共聚物的合成
    • US07579427B2
    • 2009-08-25
    • US11168379
    • 2005-06-29
    • Yan GaoMichael D. GuiverGilles P. Robertson
    • Yan GaoMichael D. GuiverGilles P. Robertson
    • C08G14/04C08G61/02
    • C08G65/4012C08G65/4056C08G65/48
    • A new series of wholly aromatic poly(arylene ether ether ketone ketone)s containing pendant sulfonic acid groups (SPAEEKK) were conveniently prepared by potassium carbonate mediated nucleophilic polycondensation reactions of inexpensive commercially available monomers: 1,3-bis(4-fluorobenzoyl)benzene (BFBB), sodium 6,7-dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonate (DHNS), and 4,4′-biphenol or hydroquinone in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) at 170° C. FT-IR and NMR were used to characterize the structures and the sulfonate or sulfonic acid contents (SC) of the polymers. Flexible membrane films were obtained by casting N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) solutions of copolymers. Membrane films in acid form were then obtained by treating the sodium form membrane films in 2 N sulfuric acid at room temperature. Glass transition temperatures (Tgs) and decomposition temperatures (Tds) of SPAEEKKs in both sodium and acid forms were determined. Water uptake and swelling ratio values increased with SCs and temperatures. The proton conductivities of acid form membrane films increased with SC value and temperature and reached 5.6×10−2S/cm at 100° C. for SPAEEKK-100.
    • 通过碳酸钾介导的亲脂性缩聚反应方便地制备了一系列含有侧基磺酸基团(SPAEEKK)的全芳香族聚(亚芳基醚醚酮酮),它们是廉价的市售单体:1,3-双(4-氟苯甲酰基)苯 (BFBB),6,7-二羟基-2-萘磺酸钠(DHNS)和4,4'-联苯酚或氢醌在N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮(NMP)中的溶液中,使用FT-IR和NMR 以表征聚合物的结构和磺酸盐或磺酸含量(SC)。 通过浇铸N,N-二甲基乙酰胺(DMAc)共聚物溶液获得柔性膜膜。 然后通过在室温下在2N硫酸中处理钠形式的膜膜,得到酸形式的膜膜。 测定了钠和酸形式的SPAEEKK的玻璃化转变温度(Tgs)和分解温度(Tds)。 吸水率和溶胀率值随SCs和温度升高。 酸性膜膜的质子电导率随着SC值和温度的升高而升高,在100℃时达到5.6x10-2S / cm,对于SPAEEKK-100。