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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optimization in heterogeneous networks
    • 异构网络优化
    • US08305962B2
    • 2012-11-06
    • US12457808
    • 2009-06-22
    • Naheed VoraKevin TangYinghua YeMeghana Sahasrabudhe
    • Naheed VoraKevin TangYinghua YeMeghana Sahasrabudhe
    • H04W4/00
    • H04W36/0072H04W8/00H04W36/0044H04W36/14
    • A heterogeneous wireless communication network includes a home access network with a home network characteristic and a home network policy, and a visiting access network with a visiting network characteristic and a visiting network policy. A packet data node gateway is adapted to communicate with the home access network and the visiting access network over a first communication path. An out-of-band communication path substantially separate from the first communication path is adapted to carry the visiting network policy from the visiting access network to the packet data node gateway. When the terminal is handed off from the home network to the visiting network, the packet data node gateway retrieves the visiting network policy, and the terminal accesses the visiting network over the first communication path using the visiting network policy.
    • 异构无线通信网络包括具有家庭网络特性的家庭接入网络和家庭网络策略,以及具有访问网络特性和访问网络策略的访问接入网络。 分组数据节点网关适于通过第一通信路径与归属接入网络和访问接入网络进行通信。 基本上与第一通信路径分离的带外通信路径适于将访问网络策略从访问接入网络传送到分组数据节点网关。 当终端从家庭网络切换到访问网络时,分组数据节点网关检索访问网络策略,并且终端使用访问网络策略通过第一通信路径访问访问网络。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Optimization in heterogeneous networks
    • 异构网络优化
    • US20100322212A1
    • 2010-12-23
    • US12457808
    • 2009-06-22
    • Naheed VoraKevin TangYinghua YeMeghana Sahasrabudhe
    • Naheed VoraKevin TangYinghua YeMeghana Sahasrabudhe
    • H04W84/00
    • H04W36/0072H04W8/00H04W36/0044H04W36/14
    • A heterogeneous wireless communication network includes a home access network with a home network characteristic and a home network policy, and a visiting access network with a visiting network characteristic and a visiting network policy. A packet data node gateway is adapted to communicate with the home access network and the visiting access network over a first communication path. An out-of-band communication path substantially separate from the first communication path is adapted to carry the visiting network policy from the visiting access network to the packet data node gateway. When the terminal is handed off from the home network to the visiting network, the packet data node gateway retrieves the visiting network policy, and the terminal accesses the visiting network over the first communication path using the visiting network policy.
    • 异构无线通信网络包括具有家庭网络特性的家庭接入网络和家庭网络策略,以及具有访问网络特性和访问网络策略的访问接入网络。 分组数据节点网关适于通过第一通信路径与归属接入网络和访问接入网络进行通信。 基本上与第一通信路径分离的带外通信路径适于将访问网络策略从访问接入网络传送到分组数据节点网关。 当终端从家庭网络切换到访问网络时,分组数据节点网关检索访问网络策略,并且终端使用访问网络策略通过第一通信路径访问访问网络。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Local breakout with local gateway for mobile users
    • 本地连接移动用户的本地网关
    • US20120093074A1
    • 2012-04-19
    • US12925208
    • 2010-10-15
    • Jussi-Pekka SairanenMeghana SahasrabudheNaheed VoraYinghua Ye
    • Jussi-Pekka SairanenMeghana SahasrabudheNaheed VoraYinghua Ye
    • H04W40/00
    • H04W36/0033H04W8/082H04W36/08
    • A user equipment UE context is stored in a local memory including a session context for a breakout data session. The session context comprises a source internet protocol IP address, a destination IP address, an identifier of a former local breakout gateway LBGW and an identifier of a new LBGW. The former LBGW receives first traffic originating from the destination IP address and addressed to the source IP address, and uses the session context to forward the first traffic from the former LBGW to the new LBGW via a first tunnel. There is thus a globally routable IP address for the session context that need not change when the UE moves from one LBGW to another. Embodiments are detailed for routing through more than two LBGWs, and for when the UE initiates another breakout data session on the new LBGW ion addition to the aforesaid breakout data session.
    • 用户设备UE上下文存储在本地存储器中,包括用于突发数据会话的会话上下文。 会话上下文包括源互联网协议IP地址,目的地IP地址,前一个本地突围网关LBGW的标识符和新的LBGW的标识符。 前者LBGW接收来自目的地IP地址的第一个流量,并发送到源IP地址,并使用会话上下文通过第一个隧道将前一个LBGW的第一个流量转发到新的LBGW。 因此,当UE从一个LBGW移动到另一个LBGW时,会话上下文的全局路由IP地址不需要改变。 详细描述了通过两个以上LBGW进行路由的实施例,以及当UE向上述突围数据会话添加新的LBGW离子时启动另一个突发数据会话。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • COMBINED SCHEDULING AND NETWORK CODING FOR WIRELESS MESH NETWORKS
    • 用于无线网络的组合调度和网络编码
    • US20080247407A1
    • 2008-10-09
    • US11696649
    • 2007-04-04
    • Cedric WestphalYing YeKevin TangNaheed VoraMeghana Sahasrabudhe
    • Cedric WestphalYing YeKevin TangNaheed VoraMeghana Sahasrabudhe
    • H04L12/56
    • H04W72/1257H04W84/18
    • An architecture by which combined scheduling and network coding can be used in mesh networks, and more particularly wireless mesh networks. In various embodiments, this architecture includes a scheduling MAC protocol for scheduling nodes in the mesh network in order to take advantage of network coding opportunities. The schedule takes advantage of these opportunities by assigning a gain to transmit packets based upon the number of packets that are transmitted concurrently and choosing a schedule which minimizes the gain over the scheduling horizon. Regarding the assigned gain, in one embodiment this value is one for basic non-encoded operations and two or more for encoded operations. A scheduling MAC protocol is also used to announce and arbitrate network coding opportunities by indicating which packets (as characterized by their transmission slot) are to be encoded with each other.
    • 可以在网状网络中使用组合调度和网络编码的架构,更具体地说,是无线网状网络。 在各种实施例中,该架构包括用于调度网状网络中的节点的调度MAC协议,以便利用网络编码机会。 该调度通过分配增益来利用这些机会,基于同时发送的分组的数量并选择最小化调度范围上的增益的调度来传送分组。 关于分配的增益,在一个实施例中,该值是用于基本非编码操作的值,对于编码操作,该值是两个或更多个。 调度MAC协议还用于通过指示哪些分组(由其传输时隙表征)将被彼此编码来通告和仲裁网络编码机会。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Combined scheduling and network coding for wireless mesh networks
    • 无线网状网络的组合调度和网络编码
    • US08223728B2
    • 2012-07-17
    • US11696649
    • 2007-04-04
    • Cedric WestphalYing YeKevin TangNaheed VoraMeghana Sahasrabudhe
    • Cedric WestphalYing YeKevin TangNaheed VoraMeghana Sahasrabudhe
    • H04W4/00H04L12/28H04B7/216
    • H04W72/1257H04W84/18
    • An architecture by which combined scheduling and network coding can be used in mesh networks, and more particularly wireless mesh networks. In various embodiments, this architecture includes a scheduling MAC protocol for scheduling nodes in the mesh network in order to take advantage of network coding opportunities. The schedule takes advantage of these opportunities by assigning a gain to transmit packets based upon the number of packets that are transmitted concurrently and choosing a schedule which minimizes the gain over the scheduling horizon. Regarding the assigned gain, in one embodiment this value is one for basic non-encoded operations and two or more for encoded operations. A scheduling MAC protocol is also used to announce and arbitrate network coding opportunities by indicating which packets (as characterized by their transmission slot) are to be encoded with each other.
    • 可以在网状网络中使用组合调度和网络编码的架构,更具体地说,是无线网状网络。 在各种实施例中,该架构包括用于调度网状网络中的节点的调度MAC协议,以便利用网络编码机会。 该调度通过分配增益来利用这些机会,基于同时发送的分组的数量并选择最小化调度范围上的增益的调度来传送分组。 关于分配的增益,在一个实施例中,该值是用于基本非编码操作的值,对于编码操作,该值是两个或更多个。 调度MAC协议还用于通过指示哪些分组(由其传输时隙表征)将被彼此编码来通告和仲裁网络编码机会。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MEDIUM ACCESS CONTROL FOR XOR-ED PACKETS
    • 用于XOR-ED包的中间访问控制
    • US20090154431A1
    • 2009-06-18
    • US11956076
    • 2007-12-13
    • Kevin TangCedric WestphalMeghana SahasrabudheYinghua Ye
    • Kevin TangCedric WestphalMeghana SahasrabudheYinghua Ye
    • H04Q7/24
    • H04W74/002H04W74/0808H04W74/0866H04W84/12
    • Various example embodiment are disclosed. An example embodiment may include sending, by a relay node in a wireless network, a ready to send message to a plurality of wireless nodes. The ready to send message may indicate access channels for each of the wireless nodes to send clear to send messages. This example may also include receiving, via the indicated access channels for sending the clear to send messages, the clear to send messages from each of the wireless nodes. This example may also include sending an XOR-ed packet to the wireless nodes in response to receiving the clear to send messages. The XOR-ed packet may indicate access channels for each of the wireless nodes to send acknowledgment messages. An example may also include receiving, via the indicated access channels for sending the acknowledgment messages, the acknowledgment messages from each of the wireless nodes
    • 公开了各种示例性实施例。 示例实施例可以包括由无线网络中的中继节点向多个无线节点发送准备发送消息。 准备发送消息可以指示每个无线节点的接入信道发送清除发送消息。 该示例还可以包括经由指示的接入信道接收用于发送清除发送消息的清除来自每个无线节点的消息。 该示例还可以包括响应于接收到清除发送消息而向无线节点发送XOR-ed分组。 XOR编辑的分组可以指示每个无线节点发送确认消息的接入信道。 一个示例还可以包括经由所指示的用于发送确认消息的接入信道从每个无线节点接收确认消息