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1. 发明授权

US3743318A Vehicular safety device 失效
标题翻译：车辆安全装置
公开(公告)号：US3743318A
公开(公告)日：1973-07-03
申请号：US3743318D
申请日：1971-04-23
申请人： NISSAN MOTOR
发明人： YAMAGUCHI M , SAITO Y , MITANI T , NODA T , TSUJI S
IPC分类号： B60R21/268 , B60R21/08
CPC分类号： B60R21/268 , Y10T137/1647 , Y10T137/1692
摘要： Herein disclosed is a vehicular safety device which is adapted to protect a vehicle occupant or a pedestrian from injury in the event of a collision of a motor vehicle. The safety device has an inflatable protective bag which is arranged to be rapidly expanded to a protective position when the motor vehicle encounters the collision. The inflatable bag is expanded by a pressurized gas which is supplied from an appropriate pressurized gas reservoir through a mechanism which is responsive to the collision and which has rupturable sealing means including an explosive means activated at the moment the collision takes place.
摘要翻译：这里公开了一种车辆安全装置，其适于在汽车碰撞的情况下保护车辆乘员或行人免受伤害。该安全装置具有充气保护袋，该保护袋在机动车遇到碰撞时被迅速地扩展到保护位置。可膨胀袋通过加压气体膨胀，该加压气体通过适合于碰撞的机构从适当的加压气体储存器供应，并且具有可破裂的密封装置，其包括在碰撞发生时激活的爆炸装置。

2. 发明授权

US3788669A Safety device for motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：电动汽车安全装置
公开(公告)号：US3788669A
公开(公告)日：1974-01-29
申请号：US3788669D
申请日：1971-07-27
申请人： NISSAN MOTOR
发明人： USUI K , YAMAGUCHI M
IPC分类号： B60R21/268 , B60R21/08
CPC分类号： B60R21/268 , Y10T137/1624
摘要： A safety device for a motor vehicle adapted to protect a vehicle occupant from injury in the event of a collision of the motor vehicle, comprising pressurized gas supply unit including a pressurized gas generating means and a sealing means in clsoing engagement with a discharge outlet portion of the pressurized gas generating means. The sealing means includes a unitary casing having a closed end portion and an open end portion and detonating means mounted at the closed end portion of the casing for rupturing, when activated, the casing thereby to provide communication between the outlet portion and the inflatable confinement whereby the pressurized gas is admitted to the inflatable confinement to actuate the same to its protective position.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的安全装置，其适于在汽车碰撞的情况下保护车辆乘员免受伤害，包括加压气体供应单元，包括加压气体发生装置和密封装置，与压缩气体发生装置的排放出口部分加压气体发生装置。密封装置包括具有闭合端部和开口端部的单体壳体，以及安装在壳体的封闭端部处的引爆装置，用于在被启动时破裂壳体，从而在出口部分和可充气限制之间提供连通，由此加压气体被允许进入可充气限制，以将其压缩到其保护位置。

3. 发明授权

US3810523A Safety device for motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：电动汽车安全装置
公开(公告)号：US3810523A
公开(公告)日：1974-05-14
申请号：US21926572
申请日：1972-01-20
申请人： NISSAN MOTOR
发明人： YAMAGUCHI M , KOHNO Y
IPC分类号： B60R21/276 , B60R21/00 , B60R21/02 , B60R21/12 , B60R21/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/276
摘要： A safety device for protecting a vehicle occupant from injury during a collision of a motor vehicle which safety device comprises, an inflatable confinement which is normally held in a contracted position, a source of a pressurized fluid capable of communicating with the inflatable confinement to supply the pressurized fluid to the inflatable confinement for thereby inflating the same when the motor vehicle is encountered the collision, a diffusing member operatively disposed in the inflatable confinement and having a plurality of apertures opening in a direction to inflate the inflatable confinement for directing the flow of the pressurized fluid to the inflatable confinement, the diffusing member communicating with the source of pressurized fluid, a mounting base member for supporting the inflatable confinement, and means for defining an exhaust passage opening to the atmosphere. The exhaust passage communicates with the inflatable confinement, whereby when the pressurized fluid is admitted to the inflatable confinement through the plurality of apertures of the diffusing member, the pressurized fluid initially inflates the inflatable confinement and subsequently discharges from the exhaust passage to absorb the impacting force of the vehicle occupant against the confinement.
摘要翻译：一种用于在机动车辆碰撞期间保护车辆乘员免受伤害的安全装置，该安全装置包括通常保持在收缩位置的可充气限制，能够与可充气限制物连通的加压流体源，将加压的流体加压到可充气的限制件，从而当机动车辆遇到碰撞时使其膨胀，从而使机动车辆遇到碰撞时使其膨胀;漫射构件，可操作地设置在可膨胀的限制中，并且具有多个孔，该孔在沿可膨胀的限制的方向开放，将加压流体加压到可充气限制，扩散构件与加压流体源连通，用于支撑可充气限制的安装基座构件以及用于限定通向大气的排气通道的装置。排气通道与可充气限制件连通，由此当加压流体通过扩散构件的多个孔口进入可充气限制时，加压流体最初使可充气限制膨胀，并且随后从排气通道排出以吸收冲击力的车辆乘客反对限制。

4. 发明授权

US3795413A Inflatable safety device for motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车的充气安全装置
公开(公告)号：US3795413A
公开(公告)日：1974-03-05
申请号：US3795413D
申请日：1971-04-21
申请人： NISSAN MOTOR
发明人： USUI K , NODA T , MITANI T , YAMAGUCHI M , SAITO Y , TSUJI S , MITSUHASHI K
IPC分类号： B60R21/268 , B60R21/08
CPC分类号： B60R21/268 , Y10T137/1647
摘要： A safety device for a motor vehicle adapted to protect a vehicle occupant from injury in the event of a collision of a motor vehicle. The safety device includes a pressurized gas supply unit comprising pressurized gas generating means and sealing means in closing engagement with a discharge spout of the pressurized gas generating means. The sealing means includes a first split cap member releasably attached to the discharge spout to hermetically seal off the same engaging the discharge spout, a second cap member associated with the first cap member for hermetically seal off the discharge spout, and explosive means for releasing, when activated, the first and second cap members from the discharge spout thereby to provide communication between the discharge spout and the inflatable confinement whereby the pressurized gas is admitted into the inflatable confinement to actuate the same to its protective position.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的安全装置，其适用于在汽车碰撞的情况下保护车辆乘员免受伤害。安全装置包括加压气体供应单元，其包括加压气体发生装置和与加压气体发生装置的排出口密封接合的密封装置。密封装置包括可释放地附接到排出口以密封地密封排出口的第一分开盖构件，与第一盖构件相关联的第二帽构件，用于气密地密封排出口，以及爆炸装置，当被激活时，来自排放喷嘴的第一和第二盖构件由此提供排出口与可充气限制之间的连通，由此加压气体被允许进入可充气限制，以将其致动到其保护位置。

5. 发明授权

US3749419A Vehicular safety device 失效
标题翻译：车辆安全装置
公开(公告)号：US3749419A
公开(公告)日：1973-07-31
申请号：US3749419D
申请日：1971-04-29
申请人： NISSAN MOTOR
发明人： YAMAGUCHI M , USUI K , MITSUASHI K
IPC分类号： B60R21/274 , F17C7/00 , F17C13/06 , B60R21/10
CPC分类号： B60R21/268 , Y10T137/1647
摘要： An improved vehicular safety device is disclosed which is adapted to protect a vehicle occupant or a pedestrian from injury in the event of a collision of a motor vehicle. The safety device includes an inflatable confinement or a protector bag which is arranged to be rapidly expanded to a protective position immediately when the collision is encountered by the motor vehicle. The protector bag is expanded with a pressurized gas which is supplied from a pressurized gas generator which is closed by a rupturable sealing member. The sealing member is torn apart to open the gas generator by means of a mechanism including an explosive means activated when the collision condition is responded to by the safety device and a piston which is projected against the sealing means when the explosive means is activated.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进的车辆安全装置，其适于在汽车碰撞的情况下保护车辆乘员或行人免受伤害。安全装置包括充气限制或保护袋，其被布置成在机动车遇到碰撞时立即迅速地扩展到保护位置。保护袋用加压气体膨胀，加压气体由加压气体发生器供应，加压气体发生器由可破裂的密封构件封闭。密封构件被撕开以通过一种机构打开气体发生器，该机构包括当碰撞状态由安全装置作出响应时激活的爆炸装置;以及当爆炸装置被启动时突出抵靠密封装置的活塞。

6. 发明授权

US3744816A Vehicular safety device 失效
标题翻译：车辆安全装置
公开(公告)号：US3744816A
公开(公告)日：1973-07-10
申请号：US3744816D
申请日：1971-04-23
申请人： NISSAN MOTOR
发明人： YAMAGUCHI M , TSUJI S , SAITO Y , NODA T
IPC分类号： B60R21/268 , B60R21/08
CPC分类号： B60R21/268 , Y10T137/1647 , Y10T137/1669 , Y10T137/1692
摘要： An improved vehicle safety device is disclosed which is adapted to protect a vehicle occupant or a pedestrian from injury in the event of a collision of a motor vehicle. The safety device includes an inflatable confinement or a protector bag which is arranged to be rapidly expanded to a protective position immediately when the motor vehicle encounters the collision. The inflatable confinement is expanded with a pressurized gas which is supplied from a pressurized gas generator which is normally closed by a rupturable sealing member. The sealing member is ruptured to open the gas generator by means of a mechanism including an explosive means and a rupturing means which is moved by activation of the explosive means to a position in which the sealing member is ruptured.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进的车辆安全装置，其适于在汽车碰撞的情况下保护车辆乘客或行人免受伤害。安全装置包括可充气的限制或保护袋，其被布置成当机动车遇到碰撞时立即迅速地扩展到保护位置。充气限制由加压气体膨胀，加压气体由通常由可破裂的密封构件封闭的加压气体发生器供应。密封构件被破裂以通过包括爆炸装置和破裂装置的机构来打开气体发生器，破裂装置通过激活炸药装置而移动到密封构件破裂的位置。

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